ID   LPXB_SHIDS              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   Q32JS7;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE            EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SDY_0198;
OS   Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300267;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sd197;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC       of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC         1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC         EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC       from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000034; ABB60430.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000139657.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_401919.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32JS7; -.
DR   SMR; Q32JS7; -.
DR   STRING; 300267.SDY_0198; -.
DR   CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB60430; ABB60430; SDY_0198.
DR   KEGG; sdy:SDY_0198; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300267.13.peg.229; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002716; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01635; Glycosyltransferase_GTB-type; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372; LIPID-A-DISACCHARIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372:SF7; LIPID-A-DISACCHARIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000255224"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  42351 MW;  A1B0E6B37EF4C5A8 CRC64;
     MTEQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK ERVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEIEEL
     AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIHA DLTKRFGELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
     VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRAT DLVLAFLPFE KAFYDKYNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNA
     ARDVLGIPHD THCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QTYPDLEIVV PLVNAKRREQ
     FERIKAEVAP DLSVHLLDGM GREAMVASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKPFTF
     WLAKLLVKTD YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAAA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
     LHQQIRCNAD EQAAQAVLEL AQ
//