Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q2YM22 (CARA_BRUA2)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain
    EC=6.3.5.5
Alternative name(s):
    Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain

Gene names

Name:	carA
Ordered Locus Names:	BAB1_1502

Organism

Brucella abortus (strain 2308) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

359391 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rhizobiales › Brucellaceae › Brucella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	407 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Catalytic activity	2 ATP + L-glutamine + HCO3- + H2O = 2 ADP + phosphate + L-glutamate + carbamoyl phosphate. HAMAP MF_01209
Pathway	Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_01209 Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. HAMAP MF_01209
Subunit structure	Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate By similarity. HAMAP MF_01209
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the carA family. Contains 1 glutamine amidotransferase type-1 domain.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Amino-acid biosynthesis Arginine biosynthesis Pyrimidine biosynthesis
Domain	Glutamine amidotransferase
Ligand	ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding
Molecular function	Ligase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	arginine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP glutamine metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 407	407	Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain HAMAP MF_01209		PRO_1000138853
Regions
	Domain	209 – 397	189	Glutamine amidotransferase type-1
	Region	1 – 205	205	CPSase HAMAP MF_01209
Sites
	Active site	286	1	Nucleophile By similarity
	Active site	370	1	By similarity
	Active site	372	1	By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q2YM22-1 [UniParc]. Last modified February 7, 2006. Version 1. Checksum: D6C01AFF0592F7E2	FASTA	407	43,536
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MTETTPKTAP WTVQKRTAVL VLADGTVIEG KGLGATGAVE AEVVFNTALT GYEEILTDPS 70 80 90 100 110 120 YAGQIVTFTF PHIGNVGANA EDIEDLTPAN RHGAVGAIFK ADITAPSNFR AAKDLDSWLK 130 140 150 160 170 180 HRGIIALAGI DTRALTALIR ERGAQNAVIA HDPNGNFDLD ALKARAANWC GLENLDLAKD 190 200 210 220 230 240 VTIGQSLVWK ELPWTLQDGY GEQDAPQYHV VALDFGVKRN ILRLLTGLGA KVTVLPATAT 250 260 270 280 290 300 AEDVLAHNPD GVFLSNGPGD PAATGEYAVP TIGKLVETGI PLFGICLGHQ MLALALGGRT 310 320 330 340 350 360 EKMHQGHHGA NHPVKDYTTG KVEIVSMNHG FAVDSDSLPE NVEETHVSLF DGTNCGLRVV 370 380 390 400 GKPVFSVQHH PEASPGPQDS HYLFRRFINL IRERKGQAPL PEREQAA

References

[1]

"Whole-genome analyses of speciation events in pathogenic Brucellae." Chain P.S., Comerci D.J., Tolmasky M.E., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Vergez L.M., Aguero F., Land M.L., Ugalde R.A., Garcia E. Infect. Immun. 73:8353-8361(2005) [PubMed: 16299333] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AM040264 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAJ11458.1.
RefSeq	YP_414870.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	Q2YM22. Positions 16-396.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	Q2YM22.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	3788048.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BAB1_1502 in contig AM040264_GR.
KEGG	bmf:BAB1_1502.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOG	COG0505.
HOGENOM	HBG286341.
OMA	FTYPELG.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BMEL359391:BAB1_1502-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01209_B. CPSase_S_chain_B. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR006220. Anth_synthII. IPR001317. CarbamoylP_synth_GATase_dom. IPR006274. CarbamoylP_synth_ssu. IPR002474. CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N. IPR011702. GATASE. IPR017926. GATASE_1. IPR000991. GATase_class1_C. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR11405:SF4. CarA_synth_small. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00988. CPSase_sm_chain. 1 hit. PF00117. GATase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PRINTS	PR00097. ANTSNTHASEII. PR00099. CPSGATASE. PR00096. GATASE.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01368. CPSaseIIsmall. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS51273. GATASE_TYPE_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

CARA_BRUA2

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q2YM22

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 14, 2009
Last sequence update:	February 7, 2006
Last modified:	February 9, 2010
This is version 34 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)