Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q2KJ63 (KLKB1_BOVIN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 32.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Plasma kallikrein EC=3.4.21.34 Alternative name(s): Plasma prekallikrein Kininogenin Fletcher factor Cleaved into the following 2 chains: 1- Recommended name: Plasma kallikrein heavy chain 2- Recommended name: Plasma kallikrein light chain | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 636 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The enzyme cleaves Lys-Arg and Arg-Ser bonds. It activates, in a reciprocal reaction, factor XII after its binding to a negatively charged surface. It also releases bradykinin from HMW kininogen and may also play a role in the renin-angiotensin system by converting prorenin into renin By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Cleaves selectively Arg-|-Xaa and Lys-|-Xaa bonds, including Lys-|-Arg and Arg-|-Ser bonds in (human) kininogen to release bradykinin. |
| Subunit structure | The zymogen is activated by factor XIIa, which cleaves the molecule into a light chain, which contains the active site, and a heavy chain, which associates with HMW kininogen. These chains are linked by one or more disulfide bonds By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Plasma kallikrein subfamily. Contains 4 apple domains. Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Blood coagulation Fibrinolysis Inflammatory response |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Repeat Signal |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protease Serine protease |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Zymogen |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | blood coagulation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW fibrinolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW inflammatory responseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW proteolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | serine-type endopeptidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 19 | 19 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 20 – 391 | 372 | Plasma kallikrein heavy chain | PRO_0000285880 | |||||||
| Chain | 392 – 636 | 245 | Plasma kallikrein light chain | PRO_0000285881 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 21 – 104 | 84 | Apple 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 111 – 194 | 84 | Apple 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 201 – 284 | 84 | Apple 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 294 – 377 | 84 | Apple 4 | ||||||||
| Domain | 392 – 627 | 236 | Peptidase S1 | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 435 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 484 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 579 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 66 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 127 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 361 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 397 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 454 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 495 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 21 ↔ 104 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 47 ↔ 77 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 51 ↔ 57 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 111 ↔ 194 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 137 ↔ 166 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 141 ↔ 147 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 201 ↔ 284 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 227 ↔ 256 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 231 ↔ 237 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 294 ↔ 377 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 320 ↔ 349 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 324 ↔ 330 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 420 ↔ 436 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 518 ↔ 585 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 549 ↔ 564 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 575 ↔ 603 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Hereford. Tissue: Fetal liver. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| BC105498 mRNA. Translation: AAI05499.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00699386. |
| RefSeq | NP_001039817.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.55378 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | S01.212. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSBTAG00000009501. Bos taurus. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 533547. |
| KEGG | bta:533547. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q2KJ63. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.4.21.34. 251. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000177. Apple. IPR003014. PAN-1_domain. IPR003609. Pan_app. IPR018114. Peptidase_S1/S6_AS. IPR001254. Peptidase_S1_S6. IPR001314. Peptidase_S1A. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00024. PAN_1. 4 hits. PF00089. Trypsin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00005. APPLEDOMAIN. PR00722. CHYMOTRYPSIN. |
| SMART | SM00223. APPLE. 4 hits. SM00020. Tryp_SPc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00495. APPLE. 4 hits. PS50948. PAN. 4 hits. PS50240. TRYPSIN_DOM. 1 hit. PS00134. TRYPSIN_HIS. 1 hit. PS00135. TRYPSIN_SER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | KLKB1_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q2KJ63 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


