Q2KIA4 (SCD5_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 59.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 EC=1.14.19.1 Alternative name(s): Acyl-CoA-desaturase 4 Stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 335 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Fatty acid delta(9)-desaturase that introduces a double bond in fatty acyl-coenzyme A at the delta 9 position By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Stearoyl-CoA + 2 ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + 2 H+ = oleoyl-CoA + 2 ferricytochrome b5 + 2 H2O. |
| Cofactor | Iron By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in brain. Ref.1 |
| Domain | The histidine box domains may contain the active site and/or be involved in metal ion binding By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Fatty acid biosynthesis Fatty acid metabolism Lipid biosynthesis Lipid metabolism |
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | fatty acid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | iron ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 335 | 335 | Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 | PRO_0000312652 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 55 – 75 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 78 – 98 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 199 – 219 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 228 – 247 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Motif | 99 – 104 | 6 | Histidine box-1 By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 136 – 140 | 5 | Histidine box-2 By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 277 – 281 | 5 | Histidine box-3 By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of a novel bovine stearoyl-CoA desaturase isoform with homology to human SCD5." Lengi A.J., Corl B.A. Lipids 42:499-508(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Hereford. Tissue: Hypothalamus. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | EF014951 mRNA. Translation: ABJ99757.1. BC112711 mRNA. Translation: AAI12712.1. |
| IPI | IPI00716739. |
| RefSeq | NP_001070413.1. NM_001076945.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.13249. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 9913.ENSBTAP00000025820. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q2KIA4. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSBTAT00000025820; ENSBTAP00000025820; ENSBTAG00000022449. |
| GeneID | 617419. |
| KEGG | bta:617419. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 79966. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1398. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000063158. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000270352. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003367. |
| InParanoid | Q2KIA4. |
| KO | K00507. |
| OMA | AAYFCFL. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4Z36F2. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | CATTLE:617419-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005804. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1. IPR001522. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_C. IPR015876. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_core. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00487. FA_desaturase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00075. FACDDSATRASE. |
| PROSITE | PS00476. FATTY_ACID_DESATUR_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 20900654. |
Entry information
| Entry name | SCD5_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q2KIA4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
