ID HEM11_ANADE Reviewed; 422 AA. AC Q2IJD4; DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 34. DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA reductase 1; DE Short=GluTR 1; DE EC=1.2.1.70; GN Name=hemA1; OrderedLocusNames=Adeh_1994; OS Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans (strain 2CP-C). OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales; OC Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Anaeromyxobacter. OX NCBI_TaxID=290397; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T., RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., RA Tapia R., Gilna P., Kiss H., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., RA Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Sanford R.A., Ritalahti K.M., Thomas H.S., RA Kirby J.R., Zhulin I.B., Loeffler F.E., Richardson P.; RT "Complete sequence of Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans 2CP-C."; RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamyl- CC tRNA(Glu) to glutamate 1-semialdehyde (GSA) (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-glutamate 1-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + CC tRNA(Glu) = L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) + NADPH. CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX biosynthesis; 5- CC aminolevulinate from L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu): step 1/2. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). CC -!- DOMAIN: Possesses an unusual extended V-shaped dimeric structure CC with each monomer consisting of three distinct domains arranged CC along a curved 'spinal' alpha-helix. The N-terminal catalytic CC domain specifically recognizes the glutamate moiety of the CC substrate. The second domain is the NADPH-binding domain, and the CC third C-terminal domain is responsible for dimerization (By CC similarity). CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: During catalysis, the active site Cys acts as a CC nucleophile attacking the alpha-carbonyl group of tRNA-bound CC glutamate with the formation of a thioester intermediate between CC enzyme and glutamate, and the concomitant release of tRNA(Glu). CC The thioester intermediate is finally reduced by direct hydride CC transfer from NADPH, to form the product GSA (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamyl-tRNA reductase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP000251; ABC81764.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_465201.1; -. DR GeneID; 3887141; -. DR GenomeReviews; CP000251_GR; Adeh_1994. DR KEGG; ade:Adeh_1994; -. DR HOGENOM; Q2IJD4; -. DR OMA; Q2IJD4; IICATSS. DR BioCyc; ADEH290397:ADEH_1994-MON; -. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0008883; F:glutamyl-tRNA reductase activity; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP or NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0004764; F:shikimate 5-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin biosynthetic process; IEA:HAMAP. DR HAMAP; MF_00087; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR000343; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase. DR InterPro; IPR015896; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_C. DR InterPro; IPR015895; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_N. DR InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom. DR InterPro; IPR018214; pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_CS. DR InterPro; IPR006151; Shikm_DH/Glu-tRNA_Rdtase. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-bd; 1. DR Pfam; PF00745; GlutR_dimer; 1. DR Pfam; PF05201; GlutR_N; 1. DR Pfam; PF01488; Shikimate_DH; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000445; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01035; hemA; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00747; GLUTR; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Complete proteome; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Porphyrin biosynthesis. FT CHAIN 1 422 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase 1. FT /FTId=PRO_0000335005. FT NP_BIND 183 188 NADP (By similarity). FT REGION 48 51 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT REGION 108 110 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT ACT_SITE 49 49 Nucleophile (By similarity). FT BINDING 103 103 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 114 114 Substrate (By similarity). FT SITE 93 93 Important for activity (By similarity). SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 44435 MW; B2F7050D3958C325 CRC64; MLVAVGLNQK GATVADREVL ALPSEELLDA LTAFQALDGV DEVAIVSTCY RVEIFAAARC PAAAELSLRH ALEARAGRSL PLFELQGEEA FRHLVRVASS LESAILGEPQ ILGQVKDAFH RAAEAGAAGK ELASVLSRAL AAAKRVRTET AVGRAGVSWG NAAAALASKV LGPLAGRRVA VIGAGEMARL TAQHMRDERA SVVVLNRTLA NAEALAAEVG GEARPLDALE QELLRADVVV SAAPAAPAAL APAVMQRILH ARRKRIVMVD LAVPRAIPAE TGALPDVYLC DVDDLDRVMK AAMAERAQAA QHAERIADEE VQKFARAEAE RRAAPLIQEM RSRASAIARE EVERTLRRLG EDPELAKRLD AMAGSIVSKI LHAPSTRLRQ AVCDGGANDP LVAAAVQIFD LSAAPAARGD AA //