Q29PG5 (MOC32_DROPS) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 46.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase MOCS3 2 Alternative name(s): Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 3 2 Including the following 2 domains: | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 46245 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Ecdysozoa › Arthropoda › Hexapoda › Insecta › Pterygota › Neoptera › Endopterygota › Diptera › Brachycera › Muscomorpha › Ephydroidea › Drosophilidae › Drosophila › Sophophora › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 451 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm5S2U at tRNA wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). Also essential during biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. Acts by mediating the C-terminal thiocarboxylation of sulfur carriers URM1 and MOCS2A. Its N-terminus first activates URM1 and MOCS2A as acyl-adenylates (-COAMP), then the persulfide sulfur on the catalytic cysteine is transferred to URM1 and MOCS2A to form thiocarboxylation (-COSH) of their C-terminus. The reaction probably involves hydrogen sulfide that is generated from the persulfide intermediate and that acts as nucleophile towards URM1 and MOCS2A. Subsequently, a transient disulfide bond is formed. Does not use thiosulfate as sulfur donor; NFS1 probably acting as a sulfur donor for thiocarboxylation reactions By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + [molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-Gly-Gly = diphosphate + [molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-Gly-Gly-AMP. [Molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-Gly-Gly-AMP + [cysteine desulfurase]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine = AMP + [molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-Gly-NH-CH(2)-C(O)SH + cysteine desulfurase. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | tRNA modification; 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine-tRNA biosynthesis. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HesA/MoeB/ThiF family. UBA4 subfamily. Contains 1 rhodanese domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis tRNA processing |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Multifunctional enzyme Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | Mo-molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB tRNA processingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW thiosulfate sulfurtransferase activityInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 451 | 451 | Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase MOCS3 2 | PRO_0000369208 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 353 – 449 | 97 | Rhodanese | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 127 – 131 | 5 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 188 – 189 | 2 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 246 | 1 | Glycyl thioester intermediate; for adenylyltransferase activity By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 408 | 1 | Cysteine persulfide intermediate; for sulfurtransferase activity By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 229 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 232 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 304 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 307 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 99 | 1 | ATP; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 120 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 144 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 60 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal, gene, and cis-element evolution." Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S., Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O., Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F., Howells S.L. Gibbs R.A.Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | CH379058 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAL34328.1. |
| RefSeq | XP_001357259.1. XM_001357223.2. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q29PG5. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 7237.FBpp0279121. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblMetazoa | FBtr0280683; FBpp0279121; FBgn0072089. |
| GeneID | 4817985. |
| KEGG | dpo:Dpse_GA12041. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| FlyBase | FBgn0072089. Dpse\GA12041. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0476. |
| InParanoid | Q29PG5. |
| KO | K11996. |
| OMA | LCRYGND. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4DNCKT. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00344. UPA00988. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.250.10. 1 hit. 3.40.50.720. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR007901. MoeZ_MoeB. IPR009036. Molybdenum_cofac_synth_MoeB. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. IPR001763. Rhodanese-like_dom. IPR000594. ThiF_NAD_FAD-bd. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF05237. MoeZ_MoeB. 1 hit. PF00581. Rhodanese. 1 hit. PF00899. ThiF. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00450. RHOD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF69572. MoeB. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50206. RHODANESE_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MOC32_DROPS | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q29PG5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Drosophila annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Drosophila Drosophila: entries, gene names and cross-references to FlyBase |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
