ID NOS1_SHEEP Reviewed; 186 AA. AC Q29498; P79210; DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 2. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 78. DE RecName: Full=Nitric oxide synthase, brain; DE EC=1.14.13.39; DE AltName: Full=BNOS; DE AltName: Full=NOS type I; DE AltName: Full=Neuronal NOS; DE Short=N-NOS; DE Short=NNOS; DE AltName: Full=Constitutive NOS; DE AltName: Full=NC-NOS; DE Flags: Fragments; GN Name=NOS1; OS Ovis aries (Sheep). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia; OC Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. OX NCBI_TaxID=9940; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 1-73. RA Mimmack M.L.; RL Submitted (JUL-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 74-186. RC TISSUE=Neuron; RA Aguan K., Weiner C.P.; RT "Effect of hypoxia on the expression pattern of neuronal nitric oxide RT synthase gene in the sheep fetal brain microvasculature."; RL Submitted (OCT-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is a messenger molecule CC with diverse functions throughout the body. In the brain and CC peripheral nervous system, NO displays many properties of a CC neurotransmitter. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-arginine + n NADPH + n H(+) + m O(2) = CC citrulline + nitric oxide + n NADP(+). CC -!- COFACTOR: Heme group (By similarity). CC -!- COFACTOR: Binds 1 FAD (By similarity). CC -!- COFACTOR: Binds 1 FMN (By similarity). CC -!- COFACTOR: Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). May stabilize the dimeric CC form of the enzyme (By similarity). CC -!- ENZYME REGULATION: Stimulated by calcium/calmodulin. Inhibited by CC n-Nos-inhibiting protein (PIN) which may prevent the dimerization CC of the protein. Inhibited by NOSIP (By similarity). CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with DLG4; the interaction possibly CC being prevented by the association between NOS1 and CAPON. Forms a CC ternary complex with CAPON and RASD1. Forms a ternary complex with CC CAPON and SYN1. Interacts with ZDHHC23. Interacts with NOSIP; CC which may impair its synaptic location (By similarity). Interacts CC with HTR4 (By similarity). CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane, sarcolemma; Peripheral CC membrane protein (By similarity). Cell projection, dendritic spine CC (By similarity). Note=In skeletal muscle, NNOS is localized CC beneath the sarcolemma of fast-twitch muscle fiber by associating CC with the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. In neurons, enriched in CC dendritic spines (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NOS family. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 PDZ (DHR) domain. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; X99042; CAA67503.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; U76739; AAB40706.1; -; mRNA. DR UniGene; Oar.522; -. DR HSSP; P29476; 1QAU. DR SMR; Q29498; 1-72, 72-186. DR HOVERGEN; Q29498; -. DR BRENDA; 1.14.13.39; 271. DR GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron carrier activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0004517; F:nitric-oxide synthase activity; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR InterPro; IPR003097; FAD-binding_1. DR InterPro; IPR004030; NO_synthase_oxygenase_reg. DR InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ/DHR/GLGF. DR Pfam; PF00667; FAD_binding_1; 1. DR Pfam; PF00595; PDZ; 1. DR SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 1. DR PROSITE; PS60001; NOS; PARTIAL. DR PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 1. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Calmodulin-binding; Cell membrane; Cell projection; FAD; FMN; Heme; KW Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase. FT CHAIN <1 >186 Nitric oxide synthase, brain. FT /FTId=PRO_0000170925. FT DOMAIN <1 51 PDZ. FT NP_BIND 115 126 FAD (By similarity). FT NON_CONS 73 74 FT NON_TER 1 1 FT NON_TER 186 186 SQ SEQUENCE 186 AA; 20486 MW; 021B7925AE35CB97 CRC64; GGAAEQSGLI QAGDIILAVN GQPLVDLSYD SALEVFRGIA SETHVVLILR GPEGFTTHLE TTFTGDGTPK TIHNVHKKRV SAARLLSRQN LQSPKSSRST IFVRLHTNGN QELQYQPGDH LGVFPGNHED LVNALIERLE DAPPANQLVK VELLEERNTA LGVISNWTDE HRLPPCTIFQ AFKYYL //