ID   BIOB_CUPMC              Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   Q1LS73;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rmet_0117;
OS   Cupriavidus metallidurans (strain ATCC 43123 / DSM 2839 / NBRC 102507 /
OS   CH34) (Ralstonia metallidurans).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266264;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43123 / DSM 2839 / NBRC 102507 / CH34;
RX   PubMed=20463976; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0010433;
RA   Janssen P.J., Van Houdt R., Moors H., Monsieurs P., Morin N., Michaux A.,
RA   Benotmane M.A., Leys N., Vallaeys T., Lapidus A., Monchy S., Medigue C.,
RA   Taghavi S., McCorkle S., Dunn J., van der Lelie D., Mergeay M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Cupriavidus metallidurans strain CH34, a
RT   master survivalist in harsh and anthropogenic environments.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E10433-E10433(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABF07003.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000352; ABF07003.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_008642857.1; NC_007973.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1LS73; -.
DR   SMR; Q1LS73; -.
DR   STRING; 266264.Rmet_0117; -.
DR   GeneID; 60822839; -.
DR   KEGG; rme:Rmet_0117; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033172_1_2_4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002429; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976:SF2; BIOTIN SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01278; biotin_synthase_like; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381574"
FT   DOMAIN          66..293
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  37484 MW;  BE1CEA1AD65D19E9 CRC64;
     MTQQANQTVA TISAEALRQS ARNIAAAAPK EGDAWRVDDV AALFALPFND LLFRAQQVHR
     EHFDANTVQL STLLSIKTGG CEEDCGYCPQ SAHHDAGVKA EKLMDLEAVL DAAKAAKANG
     ATRFCMGAAW REPKERHLEP VIDMVREVKA MGLETCVTLG MLKAEQAQRL KDAGLDYYNH
     NLDTSPEFYG KIITTRTYQD RLDTIGHVRE AGINVCCGGI VGMGEAREAR AGLIAQLANM
     DPYPESVPIN NLVQVEGTPL AGTEALDPFE FVRTIAVARI TMPRAMVRLS AGREAMDEAL
     QALCFMAGAN SIFYGEKLLT TGNPQADRDR ALLARLDIRA EGYAG
//