ID SRC_DANRE Reviewed; 534 AA. AC Q1JPZ3; Q6EWH0; DT 05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 05-SEP-2012, sequence version 2. DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 133. DE RecName: Full=Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src; DE EC=2.7.10.2; DE AltName: Full=Proto-oncogene c-Src; DE AltName: Full=pp60c-src; DE Short=p60-Src; GN Name=src; OS Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes; OC Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio. OX NCBI_TaxID=7955; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY. RX PubMed=15815683; DOI=10.1038/sj.embor.7400386; RA Jopling C., den Hertog J.; RT "Fyn/Yes and non-canonical Wnt signalling converge on RhoA in vertebrate RT gastrulation cell movements."; RL EMBO Rep. 6:426-431(2005). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=Tuebingen; RX PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111; RA Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M., RA Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I., RA Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J., RA White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y., RA Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B., RA Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S., RA Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M., RA Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J., RA Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G., RA Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P., RA Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S., RA Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N., RA Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J., RA Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J., RA Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D., RA McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S., RA Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E., RA Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A., RA Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P., RA Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J., RA Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E., RA Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C., RA Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C., RA Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M., RA Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G., RA Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F., RA Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M., RA Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M., RA de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C., RA Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.; RT "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human RT genome."; RL Nature 496:498-503(2013). RN [3] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC TISSUE=Ovary; RG NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project; RL Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. RN [4] RP INTERACTION WITH AMOTL2, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-528. RX PubMed=17293535; DOI=10.1242/dev.02782; RA Huang H., Lu F.I., Jia S., Meng S., Cao Y., Wang Y., Ma W., Yin K., Wen Z., RA Peng J., Thisse C., Thisse B., Meng A.; RT "Amotl2 is essential for cell movements in zebrafish embryo and regulates RT c-Src translocation."; RL Development 134:979-988(2007). CC -!- FUNCTION: Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which is activated CC following engagement of many different classes of cellular receptors CC including immune response receptors, integrins and other adhesion CC receptors, receptor protein tyrosine kinases, G protein-coupled CC receptors as well as cytokine receptors. Participates in signaling CC pathways that control a diverse spectrum of biological activities CC including gene transcription, immune response, cell adhesion, cell CC cycle progression, apoptosis, migration, and transformation. Due to CC functional redundancy between members of the SRC kinase family, CC identification of the specific role of each src kinase is very CC difficult. Src appears to be one of the primary kinases activated CC following engagement of receptors and plays a role in the activation of CC other protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) families. Receptor clustering or CC dimerization leads to recruitment of src to the receptor complexes CC where it phosphorylates the tyrosine residues within the receptor CC cytoplasmic domains. Plays an important role in the regulation of CC cytoskeletal organization through phosphorylation of specific CC substrates involved in this process (Probable). When cells adhere via CC focal adhesions to the extracellular matrix, signals are transmitted by CC integrins into the cell resulting in tyrosine phosphorylation of a CC number of focal adhesion proteins, including ptk2/fak1 and paxillin CC (pxn) (By similarity). Also active at the sites of cell-cell contact CC adherens junctions and at gap junctions. Implicated in the regulation CC of pre-mRNA-processing (Probable). Might be involved not only in CC mediating the transduction of mitogenic signals at the level of the CC plasma membrane but also in controlling progression through the cell CC cycle via interaction with regulatory proteins in the nucleus. Involved CC in anchorage-independent cell growth (By similarity). CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12931, ECO:0000305}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl- CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA- CC COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.2; CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028}; CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Becomes activated when its major tyrosine CC phosphorylation site is not phosphorylated. It can also be activated by CC point mutations as well as by truncations at the C-terminal end or by CC other mutations. Heme regulates its activity by enhancing the CC phosphorylation on Tyr-528 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with amotl2; this interaction promotes the CC translocation of phosphorylated src to peripheral cell-matrix adhesion CC sites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293535}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00523}; CC Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05480}. Mitochondrion inner CC membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05480}. Nucleus CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00523}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00523}. Cell junction, focal adhesion CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05480}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12931}. Note=Localizes to focal adhesion sites CC following integrin engagement. Localization to focal adhesion sites CC requires myristoylation and the SH3 domain. CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12931}. CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15815683}. CC -!- DOMAIN: The SH2 and SH3 domains are important for the intramolecular CC and intermolecular interactions that regulate catalytic activity, CC localization, and substrate recruitment. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- PTM: Myristoylated at Gly-2, and this is essential for targeting to CC membranes. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- PTM: Dephosphorylated at Tyr-528 by PTPRJ. Phosphorylated on Tyr-528 by CC c-Src kinase (CSK). The phosphorylated form is termed pp60c-src. CC Dephosphorylated by PTPRJ at Tyr-417. Normally maintained in an CC inactive conformation with the SH2 domain engaged with Tyr-528, the SH3 CC domain engaged with the SH2-kinase linker, and Tyr-417 CC dephosphorylated. Dephosphorylation of Tyr-528 as a result of protein CC tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) action disrupts the intramolecular CC interaction between the SH2 domain and Tyr-528, Tyr-417 can then become CC autophosphorylated, resulting in SRC activation. Phosphorylation of CC Tyr-528 by CSK allows this interaction to reform, resulting in SRC CC inactivation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- PTM: S-nitrosylation is important for activation of kinase activity. CC {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein CC kinase family. SRC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AJ620750; CAF06181.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; BX548066; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; CU302205; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; BC116544; AAI16545.1; -; mRNA. DR RefSeq; NP_001003837.2; NM_001003837.2. DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1JPZ3; -. DR SMR; Q1JPZ3; -. DR STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000093618; -. DR PaxDb; 7955-ENSDARP00000097596; -. DR GeneID; 325084; -. DR KEGG; dre:325084; -. DR AGR; ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-030131-3809; -. DR CTD; 6714; -. DR ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030131-3809; src. DR eggNOG; KOG0197; Eukaryota. DR HOGENOM; CLU_000288_7_2_1; -. DR InParanoid; Q1JPZ3; -. DR OrthoDB; 1614410at2759; -. DR PhylomeDB; Q1JPZ3; -. DR TreeFam; TF351634; -. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1227986; Signaling by ERBB2. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1251985; Nuclear signaling by ERBB4. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1253288; Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1257604; PIP3 activates AKT signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1295596; Spry regulation of FGF signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1433557; Signaling by SCF-KIT. DR Reactome; R-DRE-1433559; Regulation of KIT signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-177929; Signaling by EGFR. DR Reactome; R-DRE-180292; GAB1 signalosome. DR Reactome; R-DRE-186763; Downstream signal transduction. DR Reactome; R-DRE-191650; Regulation of gap junction activity. DR Reactome; R-DRE-210990; PECAM1 interactions. DR Reactome; R-DRE-354192; Integrin signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-354194; GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins. DR Reactome; R-DRE-372708; p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins. DR Reactome; R-DRE-389356; CD28 co-stimulation. DR Reactome; R-DRE-389513; CTLA4 inhibitory signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-3928662; EPHB-mediated forward signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-3928663; EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse. DR Reactome; R-DRE-3928664; Ephrin signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-3928665; EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells. DR Reactome; R-DRE-418592; ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1. DR Reactome; R-DRE-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events. DR Reactome; R-DRE-430116; GP1b-IX-V activation signalling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-4420097; VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway. DR Reactome; R-DRE-456926; Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs). DR Reactome; R-DRE-5218921; VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation. DR Reactome; R-DRE-5663220; RHO GTPases Activate Formins. DR Reactome; R-DRE-5673000; RAF activation. DR Reactome; R-DRE-5674135; MAP2K and MAPK activation. DR Reactome; R-DRE-6811558; PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-69231; Cyclin D associated events in G1. DR Reactome; R-DRE-8853659; RET signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-8874081; MET activates PTK2 signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-8934903; Receptor Mediated Mitophagy. DR Reactome; R-DRE-8941858; Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity. DR Reactome; R-DRE-9009391; Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling. DR Reactome; R-DRE-9603381; Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K. DR PRO; PR:Q1JPZ3; -. DR Proteomes; UP000000437; Chromosome 23. DR Bgee; ENSDARG00000008107; Expressed in tail bud paraxial mesoderm and 33 other cell types or tissues. DR ExpressionAtlas; Q1JPZ3; baseline and differential. DR GO; GO:0030054; C:cell junction; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0031234; C:extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0004715; F:non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0045453; P:bone resorption; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0007173; P:epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:2001237; P:negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:2001243; P:negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0036035; P:osteoclast development; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0050847; P:progesterone receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0043114; P:regulation of vascular permeability; IMP:ZFIN. DR GO; GO:0001878; P:response to yeast; IDA:ZFIN. DR CDD; cd05071; PTKc_Src; 1. DR CDD; cd10365; SH2_Src_Src; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.30.505.10; SH2 domain; 1. DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.40; SH3 Domains; 1. DR Gene3D; 1.10.510.10; Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1; 1. DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom. DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. DR InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom. DR InterPro; IPR000980; SH2. DR InterPro; IPR036860; SH2_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain. DR InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS. DR InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom. DR PANTHER; PTHR24418:SF53; PROTO-ONCOGENE TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE SRC; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR24418; TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE; 1. DR Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1. DR Pfam; PF00017; SH2; 1. DR Pfam; PF00018; SH3_1; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00401; SH2DOMAIN. DR PRINTS; PR00452; SH3DOMAIN. DR PRINTS; PR00109; TYRKINASE. DR SMART; SM00252; SH2; 1. DR SMART; SM00326; SH3; 1. DR SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; Protein kinase-like (PK-like); 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF55550; SH2 domain; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF50044; SH3-domain; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50001; SH2; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW ATP-binding; Cell adhesion; Cell cycle; Cell junction; Cell membrane; KW Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Mitochondrion; KW Mitochondrion inner membrane; Myristate; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; S-nitrosylation; SH2 domain; KW SH3 domain; Transferase; Tyrosine-protein kinase. FT INIT_MET 1 FT /note="Removed" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT CHAIN 2..534 FT /note="Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src" FT /id="PRO_0000418880" FT DOMAIN 82..143 FT /note="SH3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192" FT DOMAIN 149..253 FT /note="SH2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00191" FT DOMAIN 268..521 FT /note="Protein kinase" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT REGION 1..50 FT /note="Disordered" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 9..26 FT /note="Basic and acidic residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 27..50 FT /note="Polar residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT ACT_SITE 387 FT /note="Proton acceptor" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159, FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028" FT BINDING 274..282 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT BINDING 296 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT MOD_RES 17 FT /note="Phosphoserine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 34 FT /note="Phosphoserine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 67 FT /note="Phosphoserine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 73 FT /note="Phosphothreonine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 74 FT /note="Phosphoserine; by CDK5" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 185 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 417 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 417 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine; by FAK2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 437 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 499 FT /note="S-nitrosocysteine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 509 FT /note="Phosphothreonine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 520 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 528 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine; by CSK" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT LIPID 2 FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MUTAGEN 528 FT /note="Y->F: Lower affinity for AMOTL2-binding compared FT with wild-type." FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293535" FT CONFLICT 4 FT /note="V -> A (in Ref. 3; AAI16545)" FT /evidence="ECO:0000305" FT CONFLICT 166 FT /note="L -> M (in Ref. 3; AAI16545)" FT /evidence="ECO:0000305" SQ SEQUENCE 534 AA; 60147 MW; EC09B5A1BC01A38A CRC64; MGGVKSKPKE LGQRSRSLDD GTGGHHHHTP NPTSFTPNRS PPVEGSRRGT QPNIINAEQA LFGGVNSTTN SITSPNRIGI LGGVTTFVAL YDYESRTASD LSFRKGERLQ IVNNTEGDWW LARSLTTGES GYIPSNYVAP SDSIQAEEWY FGKITRRDSE RLLLNLENRR GTFLVRESET TKGAYCLSVL DYDNVKGLNV KHYKIRKLDS GGFYITSRTQ FSTLQQLVNH YRQHADGLCH SLTDVCPVLK PPTQGLARDA WEIPRDSLRL DVKLGQGCFG EVWMGTWNGT TRVAIKTLKP GTMSPEAFLQ EAQVMKKLRH EKLVQLYAVV SEEPIYIVTE YMGQGSLLDF LKGDMGKMLR LPQLVDMASQ IASGMAYVER MNYVHRDLRA ANILVGDNLV CKVADFGLAR LIEDNEYTAR QGAKFPIKWT APEAALYGRF TIKSDVWSFG ILLTELTTKG RVPYPGMVNR EVLDQVERGY RMPCPAECPD SLHELMLTCW RKEPEERPTF EYLQGFLEDY FTSTEPQYQP GENL //