ID   DAPF_SPHAL              Reviewed;         268 AA.
AC   Q1GPI7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Sala_2730;
OS   Sphingopyxis alaskensis (strain DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256)
OS   (Sphingomonas alaskensis).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingopyxis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=317655;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256;
RX   PubMed=19805210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903507106;
RA   Lauro F.M., McDougald D., Thomas T., Williams T.J., Egan S., Rice S.,
RA   DeMaere M.Z., Ting L., Ertan H., Johnson J., Ferriera S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Anderson I., Kyrpides N., Munk A.C., Detter C., Han C.S., Brown M.V.,
RA   Robb F.T., Kjelleberg S., Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15527-15533(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000356; ABF54435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011543000.1; NC_008048.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1GPI7; -.
DR   SMR; Q1GPI7; -.
DR   STRING; 317655.Sala_2730; -.
DR   KEGG; sal:Sala_2730; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_0_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805408at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689:SF0; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54506; Diaminopimelate epimerase-like; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..268
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011972"
FT   ACT_SITE        73
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        208
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         74..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         199..200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         209..210
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            150
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            199
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   268 AA;  28391 MW;  6E8B6B31D8058712 CRC64;
     MADRFTKMHG LGNDFVVIDA RVAPVEMTPA RAHAIADRRH GIGCDQLILL EPSTSADVKM
     RIFNADGGEV EACGNATRCV ATLIGKPAVI ETLAGMLRVT PADGGAEVTL GEPVFDWDHI
     PLAMPMDTRD MPVAWDELEH GAAVNVGNPH IVFFVPEADA VALDQLGPRI ETDPLFPERV
     NVNVASLDGE NQLQLRVWER GVGLTQACGT GACATAVAAI RAGLVRSPVT VALPGGDLVI
     RWAPGEPIVM SGAATRVFDG ETDWAQFG
//