ID   FMT_YERPN               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   Q1CCX5; D1Q2I9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPN_3828; ORFNames=YP516_4350;
OS   Yersinia pestis bv. Antiqua (strain Nepal516).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=377628;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Nepal516;
RX   PubMed=16740952; DOI=10.1128/jb.00124-06;
RA   Chain P.S.G., Hu P., Malfatti S.A., Radnedge L., Larimer F., Vergez L.M.,
RA   Worsham P., Chu M.C., Andersen G.L.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strains Antiqua and Nepal516:
RT   evidence of gene reduction in an emerging pathogen.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4453-4463(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Nepal516;
RA   Plunkett G. III, Anderson B.D., Baumler D.J., Burland V., Cabot E.L.,
RA   Glasner J.D., Mau B., Neeno-Eckwall E., Perna N.T., Munk A.C., Tapia R.,
RA   Green L.D., Rogers Y.C., Detter J.C., Bruce D.C., Brettin T.S.;
RT   "Yersinia pestis Nepal516A whole genome shotgun sequencing project.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000305; ABG20155.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; ACNQ01000019; EEO74742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002209020.1; NZ_ACNQ01000019.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1CCX5; -.
DR   SMR; Q1CCX5; -.
DR   GeneID; 66843910; -.
DR   KEGG; ypn:YPN_3828; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008936; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.170; Formyl transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020208"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  34140 MW;  24F167229DC2E0C8 CRC64;
     MSDSLRIIFA GTPDFAARHL GALLSSQHKI VGVFTQPDRP AGRGNKLTPS PVKILAEHHG
     IPVFQPKSLR PEENQHLVAD LNADIMVVVA YGLILPAAVL AMPRLGCINV HGSLLPRWRG
     AAPIQRSVWA GDEKTGITIM QMDIGLDTGA MLHKIECAIQ PEDTSATLYD KLAQLGPQGL
     LITLQQLAAG TALAEVQNET QATYAEKLSK EEAKLDWTLS ATQLERCIRA FNPWPVSYFI
     VDEQPIKVWQ AQVLPAGEDA EPGTIIHADK HGIQVATADG VLNITQLQPA GKKAMSAADL
     LNSRREWFIP GSQLV
//