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Q17770 (PDI2_CAEEL) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified December 14, 2011. Version 103. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Protein disulfide-isomerase 2

EC=5.3.4.1
Alternative name(s):
PDI 1
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta-2
Gene names
Name:pdi-2
ORF Names:C07A12.4
OrganismCaenorhabditis elegans
Taxonomic identifier6239 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaNematodaChromadoreaRhabditidaRhabditoideaRhabditidaePeloderinaeCaenorhabditis

Protein attributes

Sequence length493 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Catalytic activity

Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.

Subunit structure

Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Exist either as a phy-12/pdi-22 tetramer, a phy-22/pdi-22 tetramer or as a phy-1/phy-2/pdi-22 tetramer. Ref.4

Subcellular location

Endoplasmic reticulum lumen.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family.

Contains 2 thioredoxin domains.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentEndoplasmic reticulum
   DomainRedox-active center
Repeat
Signal
   Molecular functionIsomerase
   PTMDisulfide bond
Glycoprotein
   Technical termComplete proteome
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processbody morphogenesis

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

cell redox homeostasis

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response

Inferred from expression pattern. Source: WormBase

gastrulation with mouth forming first

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

glycerol ether metabolic process

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

growth

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

locomotion

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

nematode larval development

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

positive regulation of locomotion

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: WormBase

   Cellular componentendoplasmic reticulum lumen

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

   Molecular functionelectron carrier activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

protein disulfide isomerase activity

Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: WormBase

protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase activity

Inferred from direct assay. Source: WormBase

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Signal peptide1 – 1616 Potential
Chain17 – 493477Protein disulfide-isomerase 2
PRO_0000034204

Regions

Domain17 – 130114Thioredoxin 1
Domain342 – 470129Thioredoxin 2
Motif490 – 4934Prevents secretion from ER Potential

Sites

Active site521Nucleophile By similarity
Active site551Nucleophile By similarity
Active site3931Nucleophile By similarity
Active site3961Nucleophile By similarity
Site531Contributes to redox potential value By similarity
Site541Contributes to redox potential value By similarity
Site1161Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of first active site By similarity
Site3941Contributes to redox potential value By similarity
Site3951Contributes to redox potential value By similarity
Site4561Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of second active site By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Glycosylation3341N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.5
Disulfide bond52 ↔ 55Redox-active By similarity
Disulfide bond393 ↔ 396Redox-active By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q17770 [UniParc].

Last modified November 1, 1996. Version 1.
Checksum: 41BC0C1185EBFB5E

FASTA49355,152
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MFRLVGLFFL VLGASAAVIE EEENVIVLTK DNFDEVINGN EFILVEFYAP WCGHCKSLAP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
EYAKAATQLK EEGSDIKLGK LDATVHGEVS SKFEVRGYPT LKLFRNGKPQ EYNGGRDHDS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
IIAWLKKKTG PVAKPLADAD AVKELQESAD VVVIGYFKDT TSDDAKTFLE VAAGIDDVPF 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
GISTEDAVKS EIELKGEGIV LFKKFDDGRV AFDEKLTQDG LKTWIQANRL ALVSEFTQET 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
ASVIFGGEIK SHNLLFVSKE SSEFAKLEQE FKNAAKQFKG KVLFVYINTD VEENARIMEF 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
FGLKKDELPA IRLISLEEDM TKFKPDFEEI TTENISKFTQ NYLDGSVKPH LMSEDIPEDW 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
DKNPVKILVG KNFEQVARDN TKNVLVEFYA PWCGHCKQLA PTWDKLGEKF ADDESIVIAK 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
MDSTLNEVED VKIQSFPTIK FFPAGSNKVV DYTGDRTIEG FTKFLETNGK EGAGASEEEK 

       490 
AEEEADEEGH TEL 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Baculovirus expression of two protein disulphide isomerase isoforms from Caenorhabditis elegans and characterization of prolyl 4-hydroxylases containing one of these polypeptides as their beta subunit."
Veijola J., Annunen P., Koivunen P., Page A.P., Pihlajaniemi T., Kivirikko K.I.
Biochem. J. 317:721-729(1996) [PubMed: 8760355] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[2]"Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology."
The C. elegans sequencing consortium
Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed: 9851916] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: Bristol N2.
[3]"Prolyl 4-hydroxylase is an essential procollagen-modifying enzyme required for exoskeleton formation and the maintenance of body shape in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans."
Winter A.D., Page A.P.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:4084-4093(2000) [PubMed: 10805750] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[4]"The exoskeleton collagens in Caenorhabditis elegans are modified by prolyl 4-hydroxylases with unique combinations of subunits."
Myllyharju J., Kukkola L., Winter A.D., Page A.P.
J. Biol. Chem. 277:29187-29196(2002) [PubMed: 12036960] [Abstract]
Cited for: SUBUNIT.
[5]"Proteomics reveals N-linked glycoprotein diversity in Caenorhabditis elegans and suggests an atypical translocation mechanism for integral membrane proteins."
Kaji H., Kamiie J., Kawakami H., Kido K., Yamauchi Y., Shinkawa T., Taoka M., Takahashi N., Isobe T.
Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:2100-2109(2007) [PubMed: 17761667] [Abstract]
Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-334, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Strain: Bristol N2.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
FO080373 Genomic DNA. Translation: CCD63277.1.
PIRS71862.
T34092.
RefSeqNP_508778.1. NM_076377.2.
UniGeneCel.18353.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalQ17770.
SMRQ17770. Positions 20-353, 364-466.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActQ17770. 5 interactions.
MINTMINT-230414.
STRINGQ17770.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEQ17770.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblMetazoaC07A12.4a.1; C07A12.4a.1; C07A12.4.
C07A12.4a.2; C07A12.4a.2; C07A12.4.
GeneID180724.
KEGGcel:C07A12.4.
UCSCC07A12.4a.1. c. elegans.

Organism-specific databases

CTD180724.
WormBaseC07A12.4a; CE03972; WBGene00003963; pdi-2.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGmeNOG04114.
GeneTreeEMGT00050000002774.
HOGENOMHBG627841.
InParanoidQ17770.
OMADMTKFKP.
PhylomeDBQ17770.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ17770.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR005788. Disulphide_isomerase.
IPR005792. Prot_disulphide_isomerase.
IPR005746. Thioredoxin.
IPR012336. Thioredoxin-like_fold.
IPR017937. Thioredoxin_CS.
IPR013766. Thioredoxin_domain.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.40.30.10. Thioredoxin_fold. 4 hits.
KOK09580.
PfamPF00085. Thioredoxin. 2 hits.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00421. THIOREDOXIN.
SUPFAMSSF52833. Thiordxn-like_fd. 4 hits.
TIGRFAMsTIGR01130. ER_PDI_fam. 1 hit.
TIGR01126. Pdi_dom. 2 hits.
PROSITEPS00194. THIOREDOXIN_1. 2 hits.
PS51352. THIOREDOXIN_2. 2 hits.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio910644.

Entry information

Entry namePDI2_CAEEL
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q17770
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 19, 2003
Last sequence update: November 1, 1996
Last modified: December 14, 2011
This is version 103 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programCaenorhabditis annotation project

Relevant documents

Caenorhabditis elegans

Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormPep

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families