Q16671 (AMHR2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 138.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor EC=2.7.11.30 Alternative name(s): Anti-Muellerian hormone type II receptor Short name=AMH type II receptor MIS type II receptor Short name=MISRII Short name=MRII | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 573 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Receptor for anti-Muellerian hormone. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + [receptor-protein] = ADP + [receptor-protein] phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium or manganese By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Involvement in disease | Persistent Muellerian duct syndrome 2 (PMDS2) [MIM:261550]: A form of male pseudohermaphroditism characterized by a failure of Muellerian duct regression in otherwise normal males. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. TGFB receptor subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HSP90AB1 | P08238 | 2 | EBI-6423788,EBI-352572 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q16671-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q16671-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 430-573: DSSPPPFQLA...PQPACTLSPV → AVHHPSNWPM...GAALPQTLMG | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q16671-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 381-475: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 17 | 17 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 18 – 573 | 556 | Anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor | PRO_0000024408 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 18 – 149 | 132 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 150 – 170 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 171 – 573 | 403 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 203 – 518 | 316 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 209 – 217 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 333 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 230 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 66 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 119 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 381 – 475 | 95 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_045281 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 430 – 573 | 144 | DSSPP…TLSPV → AVHHPSNWPMRQNWAIPLPL MSYGPWQCRRGGVPTSHPPG AALPQTLMG in isoform 2. | VSP_044548 | |||||
| Natural variant | 54 | 1 | R → C in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015525 | |||||
| Natural variant | 142 | 1 | G → V in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015526 | |||||
| Natural variant | 282 | 1 | H → Q in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015527 | |||||
| Natural variant | 319 | 1 | R → H. Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs144236183 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_069048 | |||||
| Natural variant | 406 | 1 | R → Q in PMDS2. Ref.9 | VAR_015528 | |||||
| Natural variant | 426 | 1 | D → G in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015529 | |||||
| Natural variant | 444 – 452 | 9 | Missing in PMDS2. | VAR_031057 | |||||
| Natural variant | 458 | 1 | V → A in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015530 | |||||
| Natural variant | 491 | 1 | D → H in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015531 | |||||
| Natural variant | 504 | 1 | R → C in PMDS2. Ref.8 | VAR_015532 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 121 | 1 | S → N in AAU21221. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 161 | 1 | L → V in CAA62593. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 501 | 1 | V → A in AAU21221. Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Insensitivity to anti-Muellerian hormone due to a mutation in the human anti-Muellerian hormone receptor." Imbeaud S., Faure E., Lamarre I., Mattei M.-G., di Clemente N., Tizard R., Carre-Eusebe D., Belville C., Tragethon L., Tonkin C., Nelson J., McAuliffe M., Bidart J.-M., Lababidi A., Josso N., Cate R.L., Picard J.-Y. Nat. Genet. 11:382-388(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Structure and chromosomal localization of the human anti-Muellerian hormone type II receptor gene." Visser J.A., McLuskey A., van Beers T., Weghuis D.O., van Kessel A.G., Grootegoed J.A., Themmen A.P.N. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 215:1029-1036(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Human ovarian cancer, cell lines, and primary ascites cells express the human Muellerian inhibiting substance (MIS) type II receptor, bind, and are responsive to MIS." Masiakos P.T., MacLaughlin D.T., Maheswaran S., Teixeira J., Fuller A.F. Jr., Shah P.C., Kehas D.J., Kenneally M.K., Dombkowski D.M., Ha T.U., Preffer F.I., Donahoe P.K. Clin. Cancer Res. 5:3488-3499(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Testis. |
| [4] | Li H., Ke R., Shen C., Zhou G., Zhong G., Lin L., Yang S. Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), VARIANT HIS-319. |
| [5] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Testis. |
| [6] | "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12." Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R. Gibbs R.A.Nature 440:346-351(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [7] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Testis. |
| [8] | "A 27 base-pair deletion of the anti-Muellerian type II receptor gene is the most common cause of the persistent Muellerian duct syndrome." Imbeaud S., Belville C., Messika-Zeitoun L., Rey R., di Clemente N., Josso N., Picard J.-Y. Hum. Mol. Genet. 5:1269-1277(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS PMDS2 CYS-54; VAL-142; GLN-282; GLY-426; 444-LEU--GLU-452 DEL; ALA-458; HIS-491 AND CYS-504. |
| [9] | "Autosomal recessive segregation of a truncating mutation of anti-Muellerian type II receptor in a family affected by the persistent Muellerian duct syndrome contrasts with its dominant negative activity in vitro." Messika-Zeitoun L., Gouedard L., Belville C., Dutertre M., Lins L., Imbeaud S., Hughes I.A., Picard J.-Y., Josso N., di Clemente N. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:4390-4397(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT PMDS2 GLN-406. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Wikipedia Anti-Mullerian hormone entry |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X89013 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA61418.1. U29700 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC50328.1. X91156 X91166 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA62593.1.AF172932 mRNA. Translation: AAD48497.1. AY714878 mRNA. Translation: AAU21221.1. AK313593 mRNA. No translation available. AC068889 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC126316 mRNA. Translation: AAI26317.1. BC136356 mRNA. Translation: AAI36357.1. |
| IPI | IPI00003446. IPI00470548. IPI00944502. |
| PIR | JC4335. |
| RefSeq | NP_001158162.1. NM_001164690.1. NP_001158163.1. NM_001164691.1. NP_065434.1. NM_020547.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.659889. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q16671. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q16671. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000257863. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q16671. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 9087133. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q16671. |
| PRIDE | Q16671. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 269. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000257863; ENSP00000257863; ENSG00000135409. ENST00000379791; ENSP00000369117; ENSG00000135409. ENST00000550311; ENSP00000446661; ENSG00000135409. |
| GeneID | 269. |
| KEGG | hsa:269. |
| UCSC | uc001scx.2. human. uc009zmy.2. human. uc021qyg.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 269. |
| GeneCards | GC12P053823. |
| HGNC | HGNC:465. AMHR2. |
| MIM | 261550. phenotype. 600956. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q16671. |
| Orphanet | 2856. Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome. |
| PharmGKB | PA24770. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG243040. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000033920. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG097461. |
| InParanoid | Q16671. |
| KO | K04672. |
| OMA | LTAECVQ. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4SQWWM. |
| PhylomeDB | Q16671. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.10.2. 2681. |
| SignaLink | Q16671. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q16671. |
| Bgee | Q16671. |
| CleanEx | HS_AMHR2. |
| Genevestigator | Q16671. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000135409. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000472. Activin_rcpt. IPR015771. Anti-muellerian_hrmn_rcpt_II. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR23255:SF4. PTHR23255:SF4. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01064. Activin_recp. 1 hit. PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF037392. AMHRII. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. False negative. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| DrugBank | DB00171. Adenosine triphosphate. |
| GenomeRNAi | 269. |
| NextBio | 1057. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AMHR2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q16671 Secondary accession number(s): A0AVE1 Q647K2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human and mouse protein kinases Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index |
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
