Q14739 (LBR_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 133.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Lamin-B receptor Alternative name(s): Integral nuclear envelope inner membrane protein LMN2R | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 615 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Anchors the lamina and the heterochromatin to the inner nuclear membrane. Ref.10 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts directly with CBX5. Can interact with chromodomain proteins. Interacts directly with DNA. Interaction with DNA is sequence independent with higher affinity for supercoiled and relaxed circular DNA than linear DNA. Ref.1 Ref.8 Ref.13 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Domain | The Tudor domain may not recognize methylation marks, but rather bind unassembled free histone H3 By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated by CDK1 in mitosis when the inner nuclear membrane breaks down into vesicles that dissociate from the lamina and the chromatin. It is phosphorylated by different protein kinases in interphase when the membrane is associated with these structures. Phosphorylation of LBR and HP1 proteins may be responsible for some of the alterations in chromatin organization and nuclear structure which occur at various times during the cell cycle. Phosphorylated by SRPK1. In late anaphase LBR is dephosphorylated, probably by PP1 and/or PP2A, allowing reassociation with chromatin. Ref.9 Ref.19 |
| Involvement in disease | Pelger-Huet anomaly (PHA) [MIM:169400]: An autosomal dominant inherited abnormality of granulocytes, characterized by abnormal ovoid shape, reduced nuclear segmentation and an apparently looser chromatin structure. Some individuals occasionally have skeletal anomalies, developmental delay, and seizures. Hydrops-ectopic calcification-moth-eaten skeletal dysplasia (HEM) [MIM:215140]: Rare autosomal recessive chondrodystrophy characterized by early in utero lethality and, therefore, considered to be nonviable. Affected fetuses typically present with fetal hydrops, short-limbed dwarfism, and a marked disorganization of chondro-osseous calcification and may present with polydactyly and additional nonskeletal malformations. Reynolds syndrome (REYNS) [MIM:613471]: A syndrome specifically associating limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis and primary biliary cirrhosis. It is characterized by liver disease, telangiectasia, abrupt onset of digital paleness or cyanosis in response to cold exposure or stress (Raynaud phenomenon), and variable features of scleroderma. The liver disease is characterized by pruritis, jaundice, hepatomegaly, increased serum alkaline phosphatase and positive serum mitochondrial autoantibodies, all consistent with primary biliary cirrhosis. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ERG4/ERG24 family. Contains 1 Tudor domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAD92751.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Membrane Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Disease | Disease mutation |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Receptor |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cholesterol biosynthetic process Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular_component | integral to nuclear inner membrane Traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: ProtInc mitochondrionInferred from direct assay. Source: HPA |
| Molecular_function | DNA binding Traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: ProtInc lamin bindingTraceable author statement Ref.1. Source: ProtInc oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptorInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBX3 | Q13185 | 4 | EBI-1055147,EBI-78176 | |
| CBX5 | P45973 | 4 | EBI-1055147,EBI-78219 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 615 | 615 | Lamin-B receptor | PRO_0000207510 | ||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 211 | 211 | Nuclear Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 212 – 232 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 258 – 278 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 299 – 319 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 326 – 346 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 386 – 406 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 447 – 467 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 481 – 501 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 561 – 581 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 62 | 62 | Tudor | |||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 55 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.16 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 71 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CDK1 Ref.19 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 86 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CDK1 Ref.19 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 97 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.17 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 99 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.20 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 118 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.15 Ref.17 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 594 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.16 | |||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 601 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.16 | |||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 119 | 1 | P → L in PHA. Ref.23 | VAR_017841 | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 154 | 1 | S → N. Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs2230419 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_024318 | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 169 | 1 | R → C. Corresponds to variant rs2230420 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_052155 | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 311 | 1 | T → A. Corresponds to variant rs2275601 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_020209 | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 372 | 1 | R → C in REYNS. Ref.24 | VAR_063811 | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 569 | 1 | P → R in PHA. Ref.23 | VAR_017842 | ||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 301 | 1 | A → P in AAA59494. Ref.1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 452 | 1 | F → L in BAD96554. Ref.5 | |||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 530 | 1 | T → S in AAA59494. Ref.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 11 – 15 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 17 – 19 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 22 – 31 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 32 – 35 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 36 – 40 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 46 – 50 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 51 – 53 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Primary structure analysis and lamin B and DNA binding of human LBR, an integral protein of the nuclear envelope inner membrane." Ye Q., Worman H.J. J. Biol. Chem. 269:11306-11311(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH DNA; LMNB1 AND LMNB2. |
| [2] | "Characterization of the human gene encoding LBR, an integral protein of the nuclear envelope inner membrane." Schuler E., Lin F., Worman H.J. J. Biol. Chem. 269:11312-11317(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANT ASN-154. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT ASN-154. |
| [4] | Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S., Ohara O., Nagase T., Kikuno R.F. Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT ASN-154. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S. Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT ASN-154. Tissue: Liver. |
| [6] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], VARIANT ASN-154. |
| [7] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Skin. |
| [8] | "Domain-specific interactions of human HP1-type chromodomain proteins and inner nuclear membrane protein LBR." Ye Q., Callebaut I., Pezhman A., Courvalin J.-C., Worman H.J. J. Biol. Chem. 272:14983-14989(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH CBX5. |
| [9] | "SRPK1 and LBR protein kinases show identical substrate specificities." Papoutsopoulou S., Nikolakaki E., Giannakouros T. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 255:602-607(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION BY SRPK1. |
| [10] | "Inner nuclear membrane protein LBR preferentially interacts with DNA secondary structures and nucleosomal linker." Duband-Goulet I., Courvalin J.-C. Biochemistry 39:6483-6488(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "Mutations in the gene encoding the lamin B receptor produce an altered nuclear morphology in granulocytes (Pelger-Huet anomaly)." Hoffmann K., Dreger C.K., Olins A.L., Olins D.E., Shultz L.D., Lucke B., Karl H., Kaps R., Mueller D., Vaya A., Aznar J., Ware R.E., Sotelo Cruz N., Lindner T.H., Herrmann H., Reis A., Sperling K. Nat. Genet. 31:410-414(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISEASE. |
| [12] | "Autosomal recessive HEM/Greenberg skeletal dysplasia is caused by 3 beta-hydroxysterol delta 14-reductase deficiency due to mutations in the lamin B receptor gene." Waterham H.R., Koster J., Mooyer P., van Noort G., Kelley R.I., Wilcox W.R., Wanders R.J., Hennekam R.C.M., Oosterwijk J.C. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72:1013-1017(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISEASE. |
| [13] | "The mammalian heterochromatin protein 1 binds diverse nuclear proteins through a common motif that targets the chromoshadow domain." Lechner M.S., Schultz D.C., Negorev D., Maul G.G., Rauscher F.J. III Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 331:929-937(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH CBX5. |
| [14] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [15] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-118, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [16] | "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-55; LYS-594 AND LYS-601, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [17] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-97 AND THR-118, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [18] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [19] | "Temporal control of nuclear envelope assembly by phosphorylation of lamin B receptor." Tseng L.C., Chen R.H. Mol. Biol. Cell 22:3306-3317(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-71 AND SER-86 BY CDK1. |
| [20] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-99, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [21] | "Solution structure of the Tudor domain of human lamin-B receptor." RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI) Submitted (SEP-2006) to the PDB data bank Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-55. |
| [22] | "Solution structure of the Tudor domain of human lamin-B receptor." RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI) Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-55. |
| [23] | "Lamin B-receptor mutations in Pelger-Huet anomaly." Best S., Salvati F., Kallo J., Garner C., Height S., Thein S.L., Rees D.C. Br. J. Haematol. 123:542-544(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS PHA LEU-119 AND ARG-569. |
| [24] | "LBR mutation and nuclear envelope defects in a patient affected with Reynolds syndrome." Gaudy-Marqueste C., Roll P., Esteves-Vieira V., Weiller P.J., Grob J.J., Cau P., Levy N., De Sandre-Giovannoli A. J. Med. Genet. 47:361-370(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT REYNS CYS-372. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L25931 mRNA. Translation: AAA59494.1. L25941 L25940 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA59495.1.AB209514 mRNA. Translation: BAD92751.1. Different initiation. AK222834 mRNA. Translation: BAD96554.1. AK312258 mRNA. Translation: BAG35190.1. CH471098 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW69741.1. BC020079 mRNA. Translation: AAH20079.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00292135. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | A53616. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_002287.2. NM_002296.3. NP_919424.1. NM_194442.2. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.435166. Hs.735694. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| DIP | DIP-5987N. | ||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q14739. 3 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1631069. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000272163. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 20141468. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| PeptideAtlas | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| DNASU | 3930. | ||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000272163; ENSP00000272163; ENSG00000143815. ENST00000338179; ENSP00000339883; ENSG00000143815. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 3930. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:3930. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc001hoy.3. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 3930. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC01M225589. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:6518. LBR. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | HPA049840. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 169400. phenotype. 215140. phenotype. 600024. gene. 613471. phenotype. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| Orphanet | 1426. Greenberg dysplasia. 779. Reynolds syndrome. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA30304. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG72042. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000193296. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG007825. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | ANSQKNA. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4FBHT3. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:HS07110-MONOMER. | ||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 1.3.1.70. 2681. | ||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111217. Metabolism. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_LBR. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000143815. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR001171. Ergosterol_biosynth_ERG4_ERG24. IPR019023. Lamin-B_rcpt_of_tudor. IPR018083. Sterol_reductase_CS. IPR002999. Tudor. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01222. ERG4_ERG24. 1 hit. PF09465. LBR_tudor. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00333. TUDOR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS01017. STEROL_REDUCT_1. 1 hit. PS01018. STEROL_REDUCT_2. 1 hit. PS50304. TUDOR. False negative. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| ChiTaRS | LBR. human. | ||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q14739. | ||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 3930. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 15431. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | LBR_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q14739 Secondary accession number(s): B2R5P3 Q59FE6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
