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Q13363 (CTBP1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 132. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
C-terminal-binding protein 1

Short name=CtBP1
EC=1.1.1.-
Gene names
Name:CTBP1
Synonyms:CTBP
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length440 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Involved in controlling the equilibrium between tubular and stacked structures in the Golgi complex. Functions in brown adipose tissue (BAT) differentiation. Corepressor targeting diverse transcription regulators such as GLIS2. Has dehydrogenase activity. Ref.2 Ref.13 Ref.20 Ref.22

Cofactor

NAD. Required for efficient interaction with E1A. Cofactor binding induces a conformation change. Ref.22

Subunit structure

Interacts with the C-terminus of adenovirus E1A protein, ELK3 and CTIP via their consensus motif P-X-[DNS]-L-[STVA]. Can form homodimers or heterodimers of CTBP1 and CTBP2. Interacts with FOXP2, HDAC4, HDAC5 and HDAC9. Interacts with GLIS2 but not GLIS1 or GLIS3. Interacts with PRDM16; represses white adipose tissue (WAT)-specific genes expression By similarity. Interacts with FOXP1, HIPK2, PNN and NRIP1. Interacts with ZFHX1B and WIZ. Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus EBNA3 and EBNA6. Interaction with non acetylated SATB1 stabalizes its attachment to DNA and promotes transcription repression. Interacts with MECOM. Ref.1 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.20 Ref.22

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm. Nucleus Ref.11.

Post-translational modification

The level of phosphorylation appears to be regulated during the cell cycle. Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. Phosphorylation by HIPK2 on Ser-422 induces proteasomal degradation. Ref.6 Ref.12 Ref.19

ADP-ribosylated; when cells are exposed to brefeldin A By similarity.

Sumoylation on Lys-428 is promoted by the E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Biological processDifferentiation
Host-virus interaction
Transcription
Transcription regulation
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
Nucleus
   LigandNAD
   Molecular functionOxidoreductase
Repressor
   PTMADP-ribosylation
Isopeptide bond
Phosphoprotein
Ubl conjugation
   Technical term3D-structure
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Uncategorizedregulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by nuclear hormone receptor

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

   Biological processinterspecies interaction between organisms

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

negative regulation of cell proliferation

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

negative regulation of histone H4 acetylation

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

positive regulation of histone deacetylation

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

protein phosphorylation

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

regulation of cell cycle

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

regulation of transcription by chromatin organization

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: BHF-UCL

transcription, DNA-dependent

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

viral genome replication

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

white fat cell differentiation

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

   Cellular componentcytoplasm

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

transcriptional repressor complex

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

   Molecular functionNAD binding

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

protein C-terminus binding

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

protein domain specific binding

Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB

transcription factor binding

Inferred from physical interaction Ref.17. Source: UniProtKB

Complete GO annotation...

Binary interactions

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 440440C-terminal-binding protein 1
PRO_0000076041

Regions

Nucleotide binding180 – 1856NAD By similarity
Nucleotide binding237 – 2437NAD By similarity
Nucleotide binding264 – 2663NAD By similarity
Nucleotide binding315 – 3184NAD By similarity
Region1 – 7070Interaction with GLIS2 1 By similarity
Region288 – 36073Interaction with GLIS2 2 By similarity

Sites

Active site2661 By similarity
Active site2951 By similarity
Active site3151Proton donor By similarity
Binding site1001NAD By similarity
Binding site2041NAD By similarity
Binding site2901NAD By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue3001Phosphoserine Ref.19
Modified residue4221Phosphoserine; by HIPK2 Ref.12
Cross-link428Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) Ref.11

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1341C → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-138; A-141 and A-150. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1381N → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-134; A-141 and A-150. Ref.22
Mutagenesis141 – 1422RR → AA: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-163 and A-171. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1411R → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-134; A-138 and A-150. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1501L → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-134; A-138 and A-141. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1631R → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-141; A-142 and A-171. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1711R → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-141; A-142 and A-163. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1811G → V: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with V-183 and A-204. Ref.22
Mutagenesis1831G → V: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with V-181 and A-204. Ref.22
Mutagenesis2041D → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with V-181 and V-183. Ref.22
Mutagenesis2661R → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-290; A-295 and A-315. Ref.22
Mutagenesis2901D → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-266; A-295 and A-315. Ref.22
Mutagenesis2951E → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-266; A-290 and A-315. Ref.22
Mutagenesis3151H → A: Strongly reduces E1A binding; when associated with A-266; A-290 and A-295. Ref.22
Mutagenesis4221S → A: Abolishes phosphorylation by HIPK2 and prevents UV-induced clearance. Ref.12

Secondary structure

................................................................. 440
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q13363 [UniParc].

Last modified July 15, 1999. Version 2.
Checksum: F071DD30B385603F

FASTA44047,535
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MGSSHLLNKG LPLGVRPPIM NGPLHPRPLV ALLDGRDCTV EMPILKDVAT VAFCDAQSTQ 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
EIHEKVLNEA VGALMYHTIT LTREDLEKFK ALRIIVRIGS GFDNIDIKSA GDLGIAVCNV 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
PAASVEETAD STLCHILNLY RRATWLHQAL REGTRVQSVE QIREVASGAA RIRGETLGII 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
GLGRVGQAVA LRAKAFGFNV LFYDPYLSDG VERALGLQRV STLQDLLFHS DCVTLHCGLN 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
EHNHHLINDF TVKQMRQGAF LVNTARGGLV DEKALAQALK EGRIRGAALD VHESEPFSFS 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
QGPLKDAPNL ICTPHAAWYS EQASIEMREE AAREIRRAIT GRIPDSLKNC VNKDHLTAAT 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
HWASMDPAVV HPELNGAAYR YPPGVVGVAP TGIPAAVEGI VPSAMSLSHG LPPVAHPPHA 

       430        440 
PSPGQTVKPE ADRDHASDQL 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Molecular cloning and characterization of a cellular phosphoprotein that interacts with a conserved C-terminal domain of adenovirus E1A involved in negative modulation of oncogenic transformation."
Schaeper U., Boyd J.M., Verma S., Uhlmann E., Subramanian T., Chinnadurai G.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:10467-10471(1995) [PubMed: 7479821] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 98-108, INTERACTION WITH E1A.
Tissue: B-cell and Cervix carcinoma.
[2]"C-terminal binding protein is a transcriptional repressor that interacts with a specific class of vertebrate polycomb proteins."
Sewalt R.G.A.B., Gunster M.J., van der Vlag J., Satijn D.P.E., Otte A.P.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:777-787(1999) [PubMed: 9858600] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SEQUENCE REVISION, FUNCTION.
[3]"Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4."
Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. expand/collapse author list , Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A., Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J., Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M., Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T., Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S., Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K., McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C., Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S., Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C., Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M., Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C., Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J., Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E., Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X., Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M., Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C., Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S., Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H., Wilson R.K.
Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed: 15815621] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[4]Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. expand/collapse author list , Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.
Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[5]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Tissue: Brain.
[6]"A region in the C-terminus of adenovirus 2/5 E1a protein is required for association with a cellular phosphoprotein and important for the negative modulation of T24-ras mediated transformation, tumorigenesis and metastasis."
Boyd J.M., Subramanian T., Schaeper U., la Regina M., Bayley S., Chinnadurai G.
EMBO J. 12:469-478(1993) [PubMed: 8440238] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH E1A, PHOSPHORYLATION.
[7]"Interaction of EVI1 with cAMP-responsive element-binding protein-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (P/CAF) results in reversible acetylation of EVI1 and in co-localization in nuclear speckles."
Chakraborty S., Senyuk V., Sitailo S., Chi Y., Nucifora G.
J. Biol. Chem. 276:44936-44943(2001) [PubMed: 11568182] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH MECOM.
[8]"Physical and functional interactions between the corepressor CtBP and the Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen EBNA3C."
Touitou R., Hickabottom M., Parker G., Crook T., Allday M.J.
J. Virol. 75:7749-7755(2001) [PubMed: 11462050] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EBV EBNA6.
[9]"Acetylation of nuclear hormone receptor-interacting protein RIP140 regulates binding of the transcriptional corepressor CtBP."
Vo N., Fjeld C., Goodman R.H.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:6181-6188(2001) [PubMed: 11509661] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NRIP1.
[10]"Two nonconsensus sites in the Epstein-Barr virus oncoprotein EBNA3A cooperate to bind the co-repressor carboxyl-terminal-binding protein (CtBP)."
Hickabottom M., Parker G.A., Freemont P., Crook T., Allday M.J.
J. Biol. Chem. 277:47197-47204(2002) [PubMed: 12372828] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EBV EBNA3.
[11]"The polycomb protein Pc2 is a SUMO E3."
Kagey M.H., Melhuish T.A., Wotton D.
Cell 113:127-137(2003) [PubMed: 12679040] [Abstract]
Cited for: SUMOYLATION AT LYS-428, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
[12]"Homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 promotes apoptosis by downregulating the transcriptional corepressor CtBP."
Zhang Q., Yoshimatsu Y., Hildebrand J., Frisch S.M., Goodman R.H.
Cell 115:177-186(2003) [PubMed: 14567915] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HIPK2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-422, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-422.
[13]"Nuclear speckle-associated protein Pnn/DRS binds to the transcriptional corepressor CtBP and relieves CtBP-mediated repression of the E-cadherin gene."
Alpatov R., Munguba G.C., Caton P., Joo J.H., Shi Y., Shi Y., Hunt M.E., Sugrue S.P.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:10223-10235(2004) [PubMed: 15542832] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION IN TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSION, INTERACTION WITH PNN.
[14]"Multiple domains of the receptor-interacting protein 140 contribute to transcription inhibition."
Castet A., Boulahtouf A., Versini G., Bonnet S., Augereau P., Vignon F., Khochbin S., Jalaguier S., Cavailles V.
Nucleic Acids Res. 32:1957-1966(2004) [PubMed: 15060175] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NRIP1.
[15]"Pc2-mediated sumoylation of Smad-interacting protein 1 attenuates transcriptional repression of E-cadherin."
Long J., Zuo D., Park M.
J. Biol. Chem. 280:35477-35489(2005) [PubMed: 16061479] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ZFHX1B.
[16]"Oligomerization of Evi-1 regulated by the PR domain contributes to recruitment of corepressor CtBP."
Nitta E., Izutsu K., Yamaguchi Y., Imai Y., Ogawa S., Chiba S., Kurokawa M., Hirai H.
Oncogene 24:6165-6173(2005) [PubMed: 15897867] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH MECOM.
[17]"The FoxP subclass in Xenopus laevis development."
Schoen C., Wochnik A., Roessner A., Donow C., Knoechel W.
Dev. Genes Evol. 216:641-646(2006) [PubMed: 16609867] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH FOXP1.
[18]"Zinc finger protein Wiz links G9a/GLP histone methyltransferases to the co-repressor molecule CtBP."
Ueda J., Tachibana M., Ikura T., Shinkai Y.
J. Biol. Chem. 281:20120-20128(2006) [PubMed: 16702210] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH WIZ.
[19]"ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage."
Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E., Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y., Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J.
Science 316:1160-1166(2007) [PubMed: 17525332] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-300, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: Embryonic kidney.
[20]"Acetylation-dependent interaction of SATB1 and CtBP1 mediates transcriptional repression by SATB1."
Purbey P.K., Singh S., Notani D., Kumar P.P., Limaye A.S., Galande S.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:1321-1337(2009) [PubMed: 19103759] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH SATB1.
[21]"Initial characterization of the human central proteome."
Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.
BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract]
Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
[22]"Transcription corepressor CtBP is an NAD(+)-regulated dehydrogenase."
Kumar V., Carlson J.E., Ohgi K.A., Edwards T.A., Rose D.W., Escalante C.R., Rosenfeld M.G., Aggarwal A.K.
Mol. Cell 10:857-869(2002) [PubMed: 12419229] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS) OF 28-353 IN COMPLEX WITH NAD, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-134; ASN-138; ARG-141; 141-ARG-ARG-142; LEU-150; ARG-163; ARG-171; GLY-181; GLY-183; ASP-204; ARG-266; ASP-290; GLU-295 AND HIS-315, DIMERIZATION.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
U37408 mRNA. Translation: AAC62822.1.
AF091555 mRNA. Translation: AAD14597.1.
AC092535 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAY40989.1.
CH471131 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW82599.1.
CH471131 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW82601.1.
BC011655 mRNA. Translation: AAH11655.1.
IPIIPI00012835.
RefSeqNP_001012632.1. NM_001012614.1.
NP_001319.1. NM_001328.2.
UniGeneHs.208597.
Hs.594321.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1MX3X-ray1.95A28-353[»]
ProteinModelPortalQ13363.
SMRQ13363. Positions 28-352.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-24245N.
IntActQ13363. 10 interactions.
MINTMINT-94454.
STRINGQ13363.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteQ13363.

Polymorphism databases

DMDM6014741.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEQ13363.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENST00000290921; ENSP00000290921; ENSG00000159692.
GeneID1487.
KEGGhsa:1487.
UCSCuc003gcv.1. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD1487.
GeneCardsGC04M001205.
HGNCHGNC:2494. CTBP1.
HPACAB004217.
HPA018987.
MIM602618. gene.
neXtProtNX_Q13363.
PharmGKBPA26995.
GenAtlasSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGprNOG15622.
HOGENOMHBG731446.
HOVERGENHBG001898.
InParanoidQ13363.
OMAPIMNGPM.
OrthoDBEOG4HHP2H.
PhylomeDBQ13363.

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway_Interaction_DBwnt_canonical_pathway. Canonical Wnt signaling pathway.
ps1pathway. Presenilin action in Notch and Wnt signaling.
smad2_3nuclearpathway. Regulation of nuclear SMAD2/3 signaling.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ13363.
BgeeQ13363.
CleanExHS_CTBP1.
GenevestigatorQ13363.
GermOnlineENSG00000159692. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR006139. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
IPR006140. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_NAD-bd.
IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 2 hits.
KOK04496.
PfamPF00389. 2-Hacid_dh. 1 hit.
PF02826. 2-Hacid_dh_C. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS00065. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1. 1 hit.
PS00670. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2. False negative.
PS00671. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio6105.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCTBP1_HUMAN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q13363
Secondary accession number(s): Q4W5N3
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 15, 1998
Last sequence update: July 15, 1999
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 132 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

Relevant documents

Human chromosome 4

Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM

MIM cross-references

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families