Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q12846 (STX4_HUMAN)
Last modified
January 19, 2010.
Version 94.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Syntaxin-4 Alternative name(s): Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-31 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 297 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Plasma membrane t-SNARE that mediates docking of transport vesicles. Necessary for the translocation of SLC2A4 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane. Together with STXB3 and VAMP2, may also play a role in docking/fusion of intracellular GLUT4-containing vesicles with the cell surface in adipocytes By similarity. May also play a role in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones. |
| Subunit structure | Binds STXBP3 and STXBP6. Binding to STXBP3 excludes binding with SNAP25. Interacts with SNAP23 and SNAP25BP. Detected in a complex with SNAP23 and STXBP4. Found in a complex with VAMP8 and SNAP23 in pancreas By similarity. Interacts with LLGL1, VAMP2, STXBP4 and STX4A By similarity. Interaction with STXBP4 excludes interaction with VAMP2 By similarity. Interacts (via C-terminus) with CENPF By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein Potential. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in neutrophils and neutrophil-differentiated HL-60 cells. Expression in neutrophils increases with differentiation. Ref.3 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the syntaxin family. Contains 1 t-SNARE coiled-coil homology domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 297 | 297 | Syntaxin-4 | PRO_0000210202 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 275 | 275 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 276 – 296 | 21 | Anchor for type IV membrane protein Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 297 | 1 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 200 – 262 | 63 | t-SNARE coiled-coil homology | ||||||
| Region | 154 – 297 | 144 | Interaction with CENPF By similarity | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 43 – 163 | 121 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 14 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 15 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 115 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 117 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 251 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.14 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 174 | 1 | E → D in AAA20967. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 269 | 1 | A → V in AAA20967. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation and sequence analysis of the human syntaxin-encoding gene." Li H., Hodge D.R., Pei G.K., Seth A. Gene 143:303-304(1994) [PubMed: 8206394] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [2] | "Insulin-responsive tissues contain the core complex protein SNAP-25 (synaptosomal-associated protein 25) A and B isoforms in addition to syntaxin 4 and synaptobrevins 1 and 2." Jagadish M.N., Fernandez C.S., Hewish D.R., Macaulay S.L., Gough K.H., Grusovin J., Verkuylen A., Cosgrove L., Alafaci A., Frenkel M.J., Ward C.W. Biochem. J. 317:945-954(1996) [PubMed: 8760387] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Skeletal muscle. |
| [3] | "Co-expression of several human syntaxin genes in neutrophils and differentiating HL-60 cells: variant isoforms and detection of syntaxin 1." Martin-Martin B., Nabokina S.M., Lazo P.A., Mollinedo F. J. Leukoc. Biol. 65:397-406(1999) [PubMed: 10080545] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Peripheral blood neutrophil. |
| [4] | Rae J.L., Shepard A.R. Submitted (SEP-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Lens epithelium. |
| [5] | "Expression of syntaxins in kidney MDCK cells." Zhang Z., Loh E., Low S.H., Li X., Miura M., An F., Weimbs T. Submitted (OCT-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [6] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Testis. |
| [7] | "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector." Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S., Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y., Phelan M., Farmer A. Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [8] | "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)." Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B. Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [9] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [10] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Skin. |
| [11] | "Antigens recognized by autologous antibody in patients with renal-cell carcinoma." Scanlan M.J., Gordan J.D., Williamson B., Stockert E., Bander N.H., Jongeneel C.V., Gure A.O., Jaeger D., Jaeger E., Knuth A., Chen Y.-T., Old L.J. Int. J. Cancer 83:456-464(1999) [PubMed: 10508479] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION AS A RENAL CANCER ANTIGEN. Tissue: Renal cell carcinoma. |
| [12] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-14; SER-15 AND SER-117, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [13] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [14] | "An extensive survey of tyrosine phosphorylation revealing new sites in human mammary epithelial cells." Heibeck T.H., Ding S.-J., Opresko L.K., Zhao R., Schepmoes A.A., Yang F., Tolmachev A.V., Monroe M.E., Camp D.G. II, Smith R.D., Wiley H.S., Qian W.-J. J. Proteome Res. 8:3852-3861(2009) [PubMed: 19534553] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-251, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mammary epithelium. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U07158 mRNA. Translation: AAA20967.1. X85784 mRNA. Translation: CAA59769.1. AJ000541 mRNA. Translation: CAA04174.1. AF026007 mRNA. Translation: AAB88810.1. AF318489 Transcribed RNA. Translation: AAG40313.1. BT007326 mRNA. Translation: AAP35990.1. CR541806 mRNA. Translation: CAG46605.1. AK315716 mRNA. Translation: BAG38075.1. CH471192 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW52176.1. BC002436 mRNA. Translation: AAH02436.1. |
| IPI | IPI00029730. |
| PIR | I38517. S52726. |
| RefSeq | NP_004595.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.83734 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q12846. Positions 39-234, 200-255. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q12846. 5 interactions. |
| STRING | Q12846. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 1.F.1.1.1. synaptosomal vesicle fusion pore (SVF-Pore) family. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q12846. |
2-D gel databases | |
| OGP | Q12846. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q12846. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000313843; ENSP00000317714; ENSG00000103496; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 6810. |
| KEGG | hsa:6810. |
| UCSC | uc002eal.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6810. |
| GeneCards | GC16P030953. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0017907. |
| HGNC | HGNC:11439. STX4. |
| HPA | HPA001330. |
| MIM | 186591. gene. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG19699. |
| HOGENOM | HBG717663. |
| HOVERGEN | Q12846. |
| InParanoid | Q12846. |
| OMA | VNTRMRK. |
| PhylomeDB | Q12846. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | insulin_glucose_pathway. Insulin-mediated glucose transport. |
| Reactome | REACT_11123. Membrane Trafficking. REACT_11184. Botulinum neurotoxicity. REACT_604. Hemostasis. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q12846. |
| Bgee | Q12846. |
| CleanEx | HS_STX4. |
| Genevestigator | Q12846. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000103496. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006012. Syntaxin/epimorphin_CS. IPR006011. Syntaxin_N. IPR010989. t-SNARE. IPR000727. T_SNARE_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF05739. SNARE. 1 hit. PF00804. Syntaxin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00503. SynN. 1 hit. SM00397. t_SNARE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00914. SYNTAXIN. 1 hit. PS50192. T_SNARE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 26573. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | STX4_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q12846 Secondary accession number(s): Q15525, Q6FHE8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 16 Human chromosome 16: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


