Q10728 (MYPT1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 111.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Alternative name(s): MBSP Myosin phosphatase-targeting subunit 1 Short name=Myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 Protein phosphatase myosin-binding subunit Protein phosphatase subunit 1M Short name=PP-1M Serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 smooth muscle regulatory subunit M110 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1032 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Key regulator of protein phosphatase 1C (PPP1C). Mediates binding to myosin. As part of the PPP1C complex, involved in dephosphorylation of PLK1. Capable of inhibiting HIF1AN-dependent suppression of HIF1A activity By similarity. Ref.2 |
| Subunit structure | PP1 comprises a catalytic subunit, PPP1CA, PPP1CB or PPP1CC, and one or several targeting or regulatory subunits. PPP1R12A mediates binding to myosin. Binds PPP1R12B, ROCK1 and IL16. Interacts with PPP1CB; the interaction is direct. Interacts (when phosphorylated at Ser-445, Ser-472 and Ser-912) with 14-3-3 By similarity. Interacts with ARHA and CIT. Interacts directly with PRKG1. Non-covalent dimer of 2 dimers; PRKG1-PRKG1 and PPP1R12A-PPP1R12A By similarity. Interacts with SMTNL1 By similarity. Interacts with ROCK1 and ROCK2. Interacts with ZIPK/DAPK3 By similarity. Interacts with RAF1 By similarity. Interacts with HIF1AN By similarity. Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.9 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Note: Along actomyosin filaments and stress fibers By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Smooth muscle. Detected in aorta, portal vein, stomach, intestine, bladder and lung. Ref.3 |
| Domain | Heterotetramerization is mediated by the interaction between a coiled-coil of PRKG1 and the leucine/isoleucine zipper of PPP1R12A/MBS, the myosin-binding subunit of the myosin phosphatase By similarity. The KVKF motif mediates interaction with PPP1CB By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated on upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR By similarity. Phosphorylated by CIT (Rho-associated kinase). Phosphorylated cooperatively by ROCK1 and CDC42BP on Thr-697. In vitro, phosphorylation of Ser-696 by PKA and PKG appears to prevent phosphorylation of the inhibitory site Thr-697, probably mediated by PRKG1 By similarity. Phosphorylated on upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR By similarity. Phosphorylated by CIT (Rho-associated kinase). Phosphorylated cooperatively by ROCK1 and CDC42BP on Thr-697. May be phosphorylated at Thr-697 by DMPK; may inhibit the myosin phosphatase activity. Phosphorylated at Ser-473 by CDK1 during mitosis, creating docking sites for the POLO box domains of PLK1. Subsequently, PLK1 binds and phosphorylates PPP1R12A By similarity. Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.9 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 6 ANK repeats. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NF2 | P35240 | 2 | EBI-918263,EBI-1014472 | From a different organism. |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q10728-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q10728-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 608-667: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q10728-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 552-607: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1032 | 1032 | Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A | PRO_0000067027 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 39 – 68 | 30 | ANK 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 72 – 101 | 30 | ANK 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 105 – 134 | 30 | ANK 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 138 – 164 | 27 | ANK 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 198 – 227 | 30 | ANK 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 231 – 260 | 30 | ANK 6 | ||||||
| Region | 683 – 866 | 184 | Interaction with ROCK2 | ||||||
| Motif | 35 – 38 | 4 | KVKF motif | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 67 | 1 | (3S)-3-hydroxyasparagine; by HIF1AN By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 100 | 1 | (3S)-3-hydroxyasparagine; by HIF1AN By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 226 | 1 | (3S)-3-hydroxyasparagine; by HIF1AN By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 299 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 422 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 432 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 443 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 445 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by NUAK1 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 472 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by NUAK1 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 473 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CDK1 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 477 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 507 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 508 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 509 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 566 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 569 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 601 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 669 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 693 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and PKG; in vitro By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 696 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and PKG; in vitro By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 697 | 1 | Phosphothreonine; by ROCK1; ROCK2; CDC42BP; ZIPK/DAPK3 and RAF1 Ref.5 Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 854 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by ROCK2 Ref.5 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 864 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 873 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 912 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by NUAK1 Probable | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 552 – 607 | 56 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_009255 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 608 – 667 | 60 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_009254 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 11 | 1 | N → R in AAA92961. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 316 | 1 | T → N in AAA92961. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 424 | 1 | K → E in AAA92961. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 579 | 1 | A → P in AAA92961. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 682 | 1 | Q → H in AAA92961. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning of cDNA encoding the 110 kDa and 21 kDa regulatory subunits of smooth muscle protein phosphatase 1M." Chen Y.H., Chen M.X., Alessi D.R., Campbell D.G., Shanahan C., Cohen P., Cohen P.T.W. FEBS Lett. 356:51-55(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Aorta. |
| [2] | "Molecular cloning and functional expression of a recombinant 72.5 kDa fragment of the 110 kDa regulatory subunit of smooth muscle protein phosphatase 1M." Haystead C.M.M., Gailly P., Somlyo A.P., Somlyo A.V., Haystead T.A.J. FEBS Lett. 377:123-127(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 11-728 (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [3] | "A myosin phosphatase targeting subunit isoform transition defines a smooth muscle developmental phenotypic switch." Dirksen W.P., Vladic F., Fisher S.A. Am. J. Physiol. 278:C589-C600(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 490-665 (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, ALTERNATIVE SPLICING. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. |
| [4] | "Regulation of myosin phosphatase by Rho and Rho-associated kinase (Rho-kinase)." Kimura K., Ito M., Amano M., Chihara K., Fukata Y., Nakafuku M., Yamamori B., Feng J., Nakano T., Okawa K., Iwamatsu A., Kaibuchi K. Science 273:245-248(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION, INTERACTION WITH ARHA AND CIT. |
| [5] | "Phosphorylation of myosin-binding subunit (MBS) of myosin phosphatase by Rho-kinase in vivo." Kawano Y., Fukata Y., Oshiro N., Amano M., Nakamura T., Ito M., Matsumura F., Inagaki M., Kaibuchi K. J. Cell Biol. 147:1023-1038(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-697 AND SER-854, INTERACTION WITH ROCK1. |
| [6] | "Zipper-interacting protein kinase induces Ca(2+)-free smooth muscle contraction via myosin light chain phosphorylation." Niiro N., Ikebe M. J. Biol. Chem. 276:29567-29574(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-697 BY ZIPK/DAPK3. |
| [7] | "Phosphoproteomic analysis of rat liver by high capacity IMAC and LC-MS/MS." Moser K., White F.M. J. Proteome Res. 5:98-104(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-912, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Fischer. Tissue: Liver. |
| [8] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics of vasopressin-sensitive renal cells: regulation of aquaporin-2 phosphorylation at two sites." Hoffert J.D., Pisitkun T., Wang G., Shen R.-F., Knepper M.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7159-7164(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-507; THR-508; SER-509; SER-566 AND SER-569, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Renal collecting duct. |
| [9] | "ROCK isoform regulation of myosin phosphatase and contractility in vascular smooth muscle cells." Wang Y., Zheng X.R., Riddick N., Bryden M., Baur W., Zhang X., Surks H.K. Circ. Res. 104:531-540(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION, INTERACTION WITH ROCK1 AND ROCK2. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | S74907 mRNA. Translation: AAB32731.1. U50185 mRNA. Translation: AAA92961.1. AF110176 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD34326.1. |
| IPI | IPI00211695. IPI00400680. IPI00400681. |
| PIR | S68418. |
| RefSeq | NP_446342.1. NM_053890.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.162937. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q10728. |
| SMR | Q10728. Positions 1-291. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q10728. 3 interactions. |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000062297. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q10728. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q10728. |
| PRIDE | Q10728. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 116670. |
| KEGG | rno:116670. |
| UCSC | RGD:620013. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 4659. |
| RGD | 620013. Ppp1r12a. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0666. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000290648. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG052561. |
| InParanoid | Q10728. |
| KO | K06270. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4R7V9D. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q10728. |
| Genevestigator | Q10728. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000004925. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.25.40.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002110. Ankyrin_rpt. IPR020683. Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom. IPR017401. Pase-1_reg_su_12A/B/C_euk. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF12796. Ank_2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF038141. PP1_12ABC_vert. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR01415. ANKYRIN. |
| SMART | SM00248. ANK. 6 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48403. ANK. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50297. ANK_REP_REGION. 1 hit. PS50088. ANK_REPEAT. 4 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 619487. |
Entry information
| Entry name | MYPT1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q10728 Secondary accession number(s): Q62937, Q9WU33 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
