Q10567 (AP1B1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 104.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 Alternative name(s): Adapter-related protein complex 1 subunit beta-1 Adaptor protein complex AP-1 subunit beta-1 Beta-1-adaptin Beta-adaptin 1 Clathrin assembly protein complex 1 beta large chain Golgi adaptor HA1/AP1 adaptin beta subunit | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 949 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. |
| Subunit structure | Adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1) is an heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (gamma-type subunit AP1G1 and beta-type subunit AP1B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP1M1 or AP1M2) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit AP1S1 or AP1S2 or AP1S3). |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasmic vesicle › clathrin-coated vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note: Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the Golgi complex. |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform A (identifier: Q10567-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform B (identifier: Q10567-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 667-673: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform C (identifier: Q10567-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 667-673: Missing. 923-925: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 949 | 949 | AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 | PRO_0000193738 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Compositional bias | 576 – 725 | 150 | Pro-rich (stalk region) | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 318 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 897 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.5 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 667 – 673 | 7 | Missing in isoform B and isoform C. | VSP_000163 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 923 – 925 | 3 | Missing in isoform C. | VSP_038753 | |||||
| Natural variant | 777 | 1 | T → A. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs2857465 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_062816 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of a new member of the human beta-adaptin gene family from chromosome 22q12, a candidate meningioma gene." Peyrard M., Fransson I., Xie Y.-G., Han F.-Y., Ruttledge M.H., Swahn S., Collins J.E., Dunham I., Collins V.P., Dumanski J.P. Hum. Mol. Genet. 3:1393-1399(1994) [PubMed: 7987321] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B), VARIANT ALA-777. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome." Collins J.E., Wright C.L., Edwards C.A., Davis M.P., Grinham J.A., Cole C.G., Goward M.E., Aguado B., Mallya M., Mokrab Y., Huckle E.J., Beare D.M., Dunham I. Genome Biol. 5:R84.1-R84.11(2004) [PubMed: 15461802] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM C), VARIANT ALA-777. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22." Dunham I., Hunt A.R., Collins J.E., Bruskiewich R., Beare D.M., Clamp M., Smink L.J., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C., Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beasley O.P., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M. Wright H.Nature 402:489-495(1999) [PubMed: 10591208] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "Structure of the promoter and genomic organization of the human beta'-adaptin gene (BAM22) from chromosome 22q12." Peyrard M., Pan H.-Q., Kedra D., Fransson I., Swahn S., Hartman K., Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., Dumanski J.P. Genomics 36:112-117(1996) [PubMed: 8812422] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-922, VARIANT ALA-777. |
| [5] | "Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer." Rikova K., Guo A., Zeng Q., Possemato A., Yu J., Haack H., Nardone J., Lee K., Reeves C., Li Y., Hu Y., Tan Z., Stokes M., Sullivan L., Mitchell J., Wetzel R., Macneill J., Ren J.M. Comb M.J.Cell 131:1190-1203(2007) [PubMed: 18083107] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-897, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Lung carcinoma. |
| [6] | "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed: 19608861] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-318, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [7] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L13939 mRNA. Translation: AAC98702.1. CT841508 mRNA. Translation: CAJ86438.1. AC000041 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC002059 Genomic DNA. No translation available. U36268 AF379039 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC50684.2.L48038 Genomic DNA. No translation available. |
| IPI | IPI00328257. IPI00413947. IPI00940292. |
| PIR | I54360. |
| RefSeq | NP_001118.3. NM_001127.3. NP_663782.2. NM_145730.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.368794. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q10567. |
| SMR | Q10567. Positions 2-583, 714-949. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-24207N. |
| IntAct | Q10567. 15 interactions. |
| STRING | Q10567. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q10567. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 290457628. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q10567. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000357586; ENSP00000350199; ENSG00000100280. ENST00000405198; ENSP00000384194; ENSG00000100280. |
| GeneID | 162. |
| KEGG | hsa:162. |
| UCSC | uc003afj.1. human. uc003afk.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 162. |
| GeneCards | GC22M029723. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0027860. |
| HGNC | HGNC:554. AP1B1. |
| MIM | 600157. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q10567. |
| PharmGKB | PA24844. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG09855. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000063138. |
| HOGENOM | HBG718694. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG050515. |
| InParanoid | Q10567. |
| OMA | PSCTDLE. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4PG607. |
| PhylomeDB | Q10567. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | hnf3apathway. FOXA1 transcription factor network. |
| Reactome | REACT_11123. Membrane Trafficking. REACT_6185. HIV Infection. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q10567. |
| Bgee | Q10567. |
| CleanEx | HS_AP1B1. |
| Genevestigator | Q10567. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000100280. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016342. AP_complex_bsu. IPR011989. ARM-like. IPR016024. ARM-type_fold. IPR015151. B-adaptin_app_sub_C. IPR002553. Clathrin/coatomer_adapt-like_N. IPR008152. Clathrin_a/b/g-adaptin_app_Ig. IPR013037. Clathrin_b-adaptin_app_Ig-like. IPR009028. Coatomer/calthrin_app_sub_C. IPR013041. Coatomer/clathrin_app_Ig-like. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.10.10. ARM-like. 1 hit. G3DSA:2.60.40.1150. Clathrin_b-adaptin_app_Ig-like. 1 hit. |
| KO | K12392. |
| Pfam | PF01602. Adaptin_N. 1 hit. PF02883. Alpha_adaptinC2. 1 hit. PF09066. B2-adapt-app_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF002291. AP_complex_beta. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00809. Alpha_adaptinC2. 1 hit. SM01020. B2-adapt-app_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF55711. AP2_adap_app. 1 hit. SSF48371. ARM-type_fold. 1 hit. SSF49348. Clath_adapt. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 647. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AP1B1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q10567 Secondary accession number(s): C9JRD1, P78436, Q20WL3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 22 Human chromosome 22: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with