Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q10567 (AP1B1_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 76.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 Alternative name(s): Adapter-related protein complex 1 subunit beta-1 Adaptor protein complex AP-1 subunit beta-1 Beta-adaptin 1 Beta1-adaptin Golgi adaptor HA1/AP1 adaptin beta subunit Clathrin assembly protein complex 1 beta large chain | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 949 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. |
| Subunit structure | Adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1) is an heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (gamma-type subunit AP1G1 and beta-type subunit AP1B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP1M1 or AP1M2) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit AP1S1 or AP1S2 or AP1S3). |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasmic vesicle › clathrin-coated vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note: Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the Golgi complex. |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. |
| Involvement in disease | Deletion of the AP1B1 gene may play a role in the tumorigenesis of meningiomas. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Endocytosis Protein transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasmic vesicle Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | endocytosis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW intracellular protein transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell clathrin adaptor complexInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro clathrin coated vesicle membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell cytosolInferred from Experiment. Source: Reactome |
| Molecular function | protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB protein transporter activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform A (identifier: Q10567-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform B (identifier: Q10567-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 667-673: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 949 | 949 | AP-1 complex subunit beta-1 | PRO_0000193738 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Compositional bias | 576 – 725 | 150 | Pro-rich (stalk region) | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 897 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.3 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 667 – 673 | 7 | Missing in isoform B. | VSP_000163 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of a new member of the human beta-adaptin gene family from chromosome 22q12, a candidate meningioma gene." Peyrard M., Fransson I., Xie Y.-G., Han F.-Y., Ruttledge M.H., Swahn S., Collins J.E., Dunham I., Collins V.P., Dumanski J.P. Hum. Mol. Genet. 3:1393-1399(1994) [PubMed: 7987321] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B). Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Structure of the promoter and genomic organization of the human beta'-adaptin gene (BAM22) from chromosome 22q12." Peyrard M., Pan H.-Q., Kedra D., Fransson I., Swahn S., Hartman K., Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., Dumanski J.P. Genomics 36:112-117(1996) [PubMed: 8812422] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-922. |
| [3] | "Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer." Rikova K., Guo A., Zeng Q., Possemato A., Yu J., Haack H., Nardone J., Lee K., Reeves C., Li Y., Hu Y., Tan Z., Stokes M., Sullivan L., Mitchell J., Wetzel R., Macneill J., Ren J.M. Comb M.J.Cell 131:1190-1203(2007) [PubMed: 18083107] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-897, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Lung. |
| [4] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| L13939 mRNA. Translation: AAC98702.1. U36268 AF379039 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC50684.2. L48038 Genomic DNA. No translation available. | |
| IPI | IPI00328257. IPI00413947. |
| PIR | I54360. |
| RefSeq | NP_001118.2. NP_663782.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.368794 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1GW5 based on UniProtKB P21851. |
| SMR | Q10567. Positions 714-949. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:24207N. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q10567. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q10567. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000100280. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 162. |
| KEGG | hsa:162. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC22M028048. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0027860. |
| HGNC | HGNC:554. AP1B1. |
| MIM | 600157. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA24844. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q10567. |
| HOVERGEN | Q10567. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | hnf3apathway. FOXA1 transcription factor network. |
| Reactome | REACT_11123. Membrane Trafficking. REACT_6185. HIV Infection. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q10567. |
| Bgee | Q10567. |
| CleanEx | HS_AP1B1. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000100280. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016342. AP_complex_bsu. IPR012295. b_Adaptin_TBP_C. IPR002553. Clathrin/coatomer_adapt-like_N. IPR008152. Clathrin_a/b/g-adaptin_app_Ig. IPR013037. Clathrin_b-adaptin_app_Ig-like. IPR015151. Clathrin_b-adaptin_app_sub_C. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.310.10. b_Adaptin_TBP_C. 1 hit. G3DSA:2.60.40.1150. Clathrin_b-adaptin_app_Ig-like. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01602. Adaptin_N. 1 hit. PF02883. Alpha_adaptinC2. 1 hit. PF09066. B2-adapt-app_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF002291. AP_complex_beta. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00809. Alpha_adaptinC2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 647. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AP1B1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q10567 Secondary accession number(s): P78436 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 22 Human chromosome 22: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


