ID   ODPA_SCHPO              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   Q10489;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   16-JUN-2009, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, mitochondrial;
DE            Short=PDHE1-A;
DE            EC=1.2.4.1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pda1; ORFNames=SPAC26F1.03;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetaceae; Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4896;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 38366 / 972;
RX   MEDLINE=21848401; PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M.,
RA   Collins M., Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A.,
RA   Gentles S., Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G.,
RA   Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K.,
RA   James K.D., Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J.,
RA   Mooney P., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C.,
RA   Oliver K., O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S.,
RA   Skelton J., Simmonds M.N., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K.,
RA   Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A., Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R., Robben J., Grymonprez B.,
RA   Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M., Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S.,
RA   Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A., Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D.,
RA   Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Wambutt R., Purnelle B.,
RA   Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S., Lelaure V., Mottier S.,
RA   Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C., Moore K., Hurst S.M.,
RA   Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A., Garzon A., Thode G.,
RA   Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M., del Rey F., Benito J.,
RA   Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S., Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L.,
RA   Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R., Paulsen I., Potashkin J.,
RA   Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G., Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-6; TYR-306; SER-310 AND
RP   SER-312, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=18257517; DOI=10.1021/pr7006335;
RA   Wilson-Grady J.T., Villen J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1088-1097(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC       conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains
CC       multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate
CC       dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and
CC       lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Pyruvate + [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC       acetyltransferase] lipoyllysine = [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC       acetyltransferase] S-acetyldihydrolipoyllysine + CO(2).
CC   -!- COFACTOR: Thiamine pyrophosphate (By similarity).
CC   -!- ENZYME REGULATION: E1 activity is regulated by phosphorylation
CC       (inactivation) and dephosphorylation (activation) of the alpha
CC       subunit (By similarity).
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of 2 alpha and 2 beta subunits (By similarity).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix (By similarity).
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DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAA97360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T38417; T38417.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594892.1; -.
DR   HSSP; P08559; 1NI4.
DR   GeneID; 2541579; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC26F1.03; -.
DR   NMPDR; fig|4896.1.peg.4862; -.
DR   GeneDB_Spombe; SPAC26F1.03; -.
DR   OMA; Q10489; LEYETYR.
DR   BioCyc; SPOM-XXX-01:SPOM-XXX-01-002960-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.2.4.1; 653.
DR   ArrayExpress; Q10489; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004739; F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring...; IEA:EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001017; DH_E1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017597; Pyrv_DH_E1_asu_subgrp-y.
DR   Pfam; PF00676; E1_dh; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03182; PDH_E1_alph_y; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Complete proteome; Glycolysis; Mitochondrion; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Pyruvate; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT       1      ?       Mitochondrion (Potential).
FT   CHAIN         ?    409       Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component
FT                                subunit alpha, mitochondrial.
FT                                /FTId=PRO_0000020451.
FT   MOD_RES       6      6       Phosphothreonine.
FT   MOD_RES     306    306       Phosphotyrosine.
FT   MOD_RES     310    310       Phosphoserine.
FT   MOD_RES     312    312       Phosphoserine.
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  45138 MW;  0FAE33765847C185 CRC64;
     MFRTCTKIGT VPKVLVNQKG LIDGLRRVTT DATTSRANPA HVPEEHDKPF PVKLDDSVFE
     GYKIDVPSTE IEVTKGELLG LYEKMVTIRR LELACDALYK AKKIRGFCHL SIGQEAVAAG
     IEGAITLDDS IITSYRCHGF AYTRGLSIRS IIGELMGRQC GASKGKGGSM HIFAKNFYGG
     NGIVGAQIPL GAGIGFAQKY LEKPTTTFAL YGDGASNQGQ AFEAFNMAKL WGLPVIFACE
     NNKYGMGTSA ERSSAMTEFY KRGQYIPGLL VNGMDVLAVL QASKFAKKYT VENSQPLLME
     FVTYRYGGHS MSDPGTTYRS REEVQKVRAA RDPIEGLKKH IMEWGVANAN ELKNIEKRIR
     GMVDEEVRIA EESPFPDPIE ESLFSDVYVA GTEPAYARGR NSLEYHQYK
//