Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q0WQF7 (OPD21_ARATH)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 30.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component 1 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial EC=2.3.1.12 Alternative name(s): Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E2 subunit 1 Short name=PDC-E2 Short name=PDCE2 Short name=E2 Dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase component 1 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex | ||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||
| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Complete proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › eurosids II › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 637 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2. It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). Ref.6 |
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine = CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-acetyldihydrolipoyl)lysine. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 lipoyl cofactors covalently. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family. Contains 2 lipoyl-binding domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Glycolysis |
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Lipoyl Repeat Transit peptide |
| Molecular function | Acyltransferase Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | glycolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW pyruvate metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | mitochondrial matrix Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell pyruvate dehydrogenase complexInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC lipoic acid bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 84 | 84 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 85 – 637 | 553 | Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component 1 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial | PRO_0000260025 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 86 – 160 | 75 | Lipoyl-binding 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 213 – 287 | 75 | Lipoyl-binding 2 | ||||||
| Region | 352 – 383 | 32 | E3-binding site By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 610 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 614 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 126 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 253 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 6 | 1 | F → L in BAF00642. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 378 | 1 | S → F in AAD55140. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 583 | 1 | V → E in AAD55140. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 583 | 1 | V → E in CAA86300. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 597 | 1 | S → C in AAD55140. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 597 | 1 | S → C in CAA86300. Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Expression and assembly of the mitochondrial dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase (E2) subunit from Arabidopsis thaliana." Mooney B.P., Miernyk J.A., Randall D.D. Submitted (MAY-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B., Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M., Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V., Choisne N., Artiguenave F. Tabata S.Nature 408:820-822(2000) [PubMed: 11130713] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs." Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A., Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y., Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K. Shinozaki K.Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Cloning and characterization of a dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from Arabidopsis thaliana." Guan Y., Rawsthorne S., Scofield G., Shaw P., Doonan J.H. J. Biol. Chem. 270:5412-5417(1995) [PubMed: 7890655] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 28-637. |
| [5] | "Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins." Heazlewood J.L., Tonti-Filippini J.S., Gout A.M., Day D.A., Whelan J., Millar A.H. Plant Cell 16:241-256(2004) [PubMed: 14671022] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [6] | "Lipoic acid-dependent oxidative catabolism of alpha-keto acids in mitochondria provides evidence for branched-chain amino acid catabolism in Arabidopsis." Taylor N.L., Heazlewood J.L., Day D.A., Millar A.H. Plant Physiol. 134:838-848(2004) [PubMed: 14764908] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF066080 mRNA. Translation: AAD55140.1. AL049711 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB41340.1. AK228742 mRNA. Translation: BAF00642.1. Z46230 mRNA. Translation: CAA86300.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00543892. |
| PIR | A55939. T49099. |
| RefSeq | NP_190788.1. |
| UniGene | At.3218 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1FYC based on UniProtKB P10515. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q0WQF7. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q0WQF7. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 824385. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT3G52200 in contig BA000014_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT3G52200. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.16485. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At3g52200. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OMA | EAFESGT. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.3.1.12. 302. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q0WQF7. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR003016. 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS. IPR001078. 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase. IPR006257. AcTrfase_Pyrv_DH_cplx_L. IPR000089. Biotin_lipoyl. IPR004167. E3_bd. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:4.10.320.10. E3_bd. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00198. 2-oxoacid_dh. 1 hit. PF00364. Biotin_lipoyl. 2 hits. PF02817. E3_binding. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProDom | PD001115. 2Oxoacid_dh. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01349. PDHac_trf_mito. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50968. BIOTINYL_LIPOYL. 2 hits. PS00189. LIPOYL. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | OPD21_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q0WQF7 Secondary accession number(s): Q39082, Q9SQI7, Q9SUY5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | PPAP (Plant Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


