ID   FADB_SHESM              Reviewed;         716 AA.
AC   Q0HPB7;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase/Delta(3)-cis-Delta(2)-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=4.2.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=5.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=5.3.3.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=1.1.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
GN   Name=fadB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Shewmr4_0018;
OS   Shewanella sp. (strain MR-4).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=60480;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MR-4;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nealson K.,
RA   Konstantinidis K., Klappenbach J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Shewanella sp. MR-4.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-
CC       chain fatty acids via beta-oxidation cycle. Catalyzes the formation of
CC       3-oxoacyl-CoA from enoyl-CoA via L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA. It can also use
CC       D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA and cis-3-enoyl-CoA as substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC         NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=1.1.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16105, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 4-saturated-(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (3E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20724, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137480; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA = (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21760, ChEBI:CHEBI:57315, ChEBI:CHEBI:57316;
CC         EC=5.1.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3Z)-enoyl-CoA = a 4-saturated (2E)-enoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45900, ChEBI:CHEBI:85097, ChEBI:CHEBI:85489;
CC         EC=5.3.3.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3E)-enoyl-CoA = a 4-saturated (2E)-enoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521, ChEBI:CHEBI:85097;
CC         EC=5.3.3.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains (FadB) and two beta chains
CC       (FadA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the enoyl-CoA
CC       hydratase/isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000446; ABI37100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011620854.1; NC_008321.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0HPB7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0HPB7; -.
DR   KEGG; she:Shewmr4_0018; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009834_16_3_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00659; -.
DR   GO; GO:0036125; C:fatty acid beta-oxidation multienzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003857; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008692; F:3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004165; F:delta(3)-delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06558; crotonase-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1040.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01621; FadB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006180; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006176; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006108; 3HC_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001753; Enoyl-CoA_hydra/iso.
DR   InterPro; IPR012799; FadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02437; FadB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43612:SF8; FATTY ACID OXIDATION COMPLEX SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43612; TRIFUNCTIONAL ENZYME SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00725; 3HCDH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02737; 3HCDH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00378; ECH_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-like; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; ClpP/crotonase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00067; 3HCDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase; Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..716
FT                   /note="Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069579"
FT   REGION          1..189
FT                   /note="Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   REGION          311..716
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   ACT_SITE        450
FT                   /note="For 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         324
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         400..402
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         453
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         500
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         660
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   SITE            119
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   SITE            139
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
SQ   SEQUENCE   716 AA;  76646 MW;  DBF1266FA2C38F82 CRC64;
     MIYQSPTIQV ELLEDNIAKL CFNAPGSVNK FDRETLASLD AALDSIKQQS NIQALVLTSG
     KDTFIVGADI TEFLGLFAQD DAVLLSWVEQ ANAVFNKLED LPFPTASAIK GFALGGGCEA
     ILATDFRIAD TTAKIGLPET KLGIIPGFGG TVRLPRVIGA DNALEWITTG KDQRPEDALK
     VGAVDAVVAP EALEAAAIQM LKDAVAEKLD WQARRQRKMS PLTLPKLEAM MSFTTAKGMV
     FAVAGKHYPA PMAAVSVVEQ AATKGRSDAL QIEHQAFIKL AKTDVAKALI GIFLNDQLVK
     GKAKKAGKLA KDVKSAAVLG AGIMGGGIAY QSASKGTPIV MKDIAQPALD LGLGEAAKLL
     SAQVARGRST PEKMAKVLNN ITPALDYAPV KHADVVVEAV VEHPKVKAQV LAEVEQYVSE
     DAIIASNTST ISINLLAKSM KKPERFCGMH FFNPVHKMPL VEVIRGEHSS EETIASVVAY
     ASKMGKTPIV VNDCPGFFVN RVLFPYFAGF NGLLAEGGDF AAIDKVMEKQ FGWPMGPAYL
     LDVVGLDTGH HAQAVMAEGF PDRMGKSGND AIDVMFENKR LGQKNGKGFY AYSVDSRGKP
     KKDVDPTSYE LLKAAFGEQK AFDADEIIAR TMIPMIIETV RCLEEGIVAS PAEADMGLVY
     GLGFPPFRGG VFRYLDTMGV ANFVALADKY AHLGGLYQVT DAMRTLAANN GSYYQA
//