Q09614 (PTC1_CAEEL) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 86.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Protein patched homolog 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Caenorhabditis elegans [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 6239 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Ecdysozoa › Nematoda › Chromadorea › Rhabditida › Rhabditoidea › Rhabditidae › Peloderinae › Caenorhabditis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1408 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Required but not essential for cytokinesis of mitotically proliferating germ cells. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Highly concentrated in a punctate pattern at the apices and internal membranes adjacent to the rachis. Expression is more intense in the distal proliferative region and in oocytes of the gonad arm. Ref.1 |
| Tissue specificity | Germ line and its progenitors. Ref.1 |
| Developmental stage | Expressed both maternally and zygotically. Ref.1 |
| Miscellaneous | Membrane proteins Patch and Smoothened form a receptor complex that binds Hedgehog morphogens. Despite the lack of Hh and Smo homologs, ptc-1 is still found to be functional. Absence of ptc-1 leads to the formation of multinucleate germ cells and sterility. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the patched family. Contains 1 SSD (sterol-sensing) domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell cycle Cell division Mitosis |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell division Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW mitosisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW molting cycle, collagen and cuticulin-based cuticleInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 16204193. Source: WormBase |
| Cellular_component | integral to plasma membrane Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: WormBase |
| Molecular_function | hedgehog receptor activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1408 | 1408 | Protein patched homolog 1 | PRO_0000205969 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 136 | 136 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 137 – 157 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 158 – 649 | 492 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 650 – 670 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 671 – 686 | 16 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 687 – 707 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 708 – 709 | 2 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 710 – 730 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 731 – 765 | 35 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 766 – 786 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 787 – 795 | 9 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 796 – 816 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 817 – 901 | 85 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 902 – 922 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 923 – 1175 | 253 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1176 – 1196 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1197 – 1217 | 21 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1218 – 1238 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1239 – 1259 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1260 – 1276 | 17 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1277 – 1297 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1298 – 1305 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1306 – 1326 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1327 – 1408 | 82 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 654 – 816 | 163 | SSD | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 599 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.3 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1026 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.3 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1036 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A C. elegans patched gene, ptc-1, functions in germ-line cytokinesis." Kuwabara P.E., Lee M.-H., Schedl T., Jefferis G.S.X.E. Genes Dev. 14:1933-1944(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. |
| [2] | "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology." The C. elegans sequencing consortium Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [3] | "Proteomics reveals N-linked glycoprotein diversity in Caenorhabditis elegans and suggests an atypical translocation mechanism for integral membrane proteins." Kaji H., Kamiie J., Kawakami H., Kido K., Yamauchi Y., Shinkawa T., Taoka M., Takahashi N., Isobe T. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:2100-2109(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-599; ASN-1026 AND ASN-1036, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Z46812 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86843.2. |
| PIR | T27969. |
| RefSeq | NP_495662.2. NM_063261.4. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q09614. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 6239.ZK675.1.2. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q09614. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblMetazoa | ZK675.1.1; ZK675.1.1; ZK675.1. ZK675.1.2; ZK675.1.2; ZK675.1. |
| GeneID | 174274. |
| KEGG | cel:CELE_ZK675.1. |
| UCSC | ZK675.1.1. c. elegans. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 174274. |
| WormBase | ZK675.1; CE42497; WBGene00004208; ptc-1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG313603. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00680000099777. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000016673. |
| InParanoid | Q09614. |
| KO | K06225. |
| OMA | CQFNYTI. |
Gene expression databases | |
| GermOnline | ZK675.1. Caenorhabditis elegans. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR003392. Patched. IPR000731. SSD. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02460. Patched. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50156. SSD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 883327. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PTC1_CAEEL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q09614 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Caenorhabditis annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormBase |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
