Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q09428 (ABCC8_HUMAN)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 103.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: ATP-binding cassette transporter sub-family C member 8 Alternative name(s): Sulfonylurea receptor 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1581 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Putative subunit of the beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP). Regulator of ATP-sensitive K+ channels and insulin release. |
| Subunit structure | Associates with KCNJ11. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in ABCC8 are a cause of leucine-induced hypoglycemia (LIH) [MIM:240800]; also known as leucine-sensitive hypoglycemia of infancy. LIH is a rare cause of hypoglycemia and is described as a condition in which symptomatic hypoglycemia is provoked by high protein feedings. Hypoglycemia is also elicited by administration of oral or intravenous infusions of a single amino acid, leucine. Ref.27 Defects in ABCC8 are the cause of familial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia type 1 (HHF1) [MIM:256450]; also known as persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI) or congenital hyperinsulinism. HHF is the most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infancy and is due to defective negative feedback regulation of insulin secretion by low glucose levels. It causes nesidioblastosis, a diffuse abnormality of the pancreas in which there is extensive, often disorganized formation of new islets. Unless early and aggressive intervention is undertaken, brain damage from recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia may occur. Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.20 Ref.21 Ref.22 Ref.23 Ref.24 Ref.25 Ref.26 Ref.28 Ref.29 Ref.30 Ref.32 Ref.33 Defects in ABCC8 are a cause of permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM) [MIM:606176]; also known as permanent diabetes mellitus of infancy (PDMI). PNDM is a rare form of diabetes characterized by insulin-requiring hyperglycemia that is diagnosed within the first months of life. Permanent neonatal diabetes requires lifelong therapy. Ref.31 Ref.34 Ref.35 Defects in ABCC8 are the cause of transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 2 (TNDM2) [MIM:610374]. Neonatal diabetes is a form of diabetes mellitus defined by the onset of mild-to-severe hyperglycemia within the first months of life. Transient neonatal diabetes remits early, with a possible relapse during adolescence. Ref.34 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCC family. Conjugate transporter (TC 3.A.1.208) subfamily. [View classification] Contains 2 ABC transmembrane type-1 domains. Contains 2 ABC transporter domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Disease | Diabetes mellitus Disease mutation |
| Domain | Repeat Transmembrane |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Receptor |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carbohydrate metabolic process Ref.5 Non-traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc potassium ion transportTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of substancesInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro potassium ion transmembrane transporter activityTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc sulfonylurea receptor activityTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q09428-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q09428-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 740-740: S → SS |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 1581 | 1580 | ATP-binding cassette transporter sub-family C member 8 | PRO_0000093400 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 2 – 34 | 33 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 35 – 55 | 21 | 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 56 – 75 | 20 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 76 – 96 | 21 | 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 97 – 101 | 5 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 102 – 122 | 21 | 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 123 – 134 | 12 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 135 – 154 | 20 | 4 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 155 – 167 | 13 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 168 – 194 | 27 | 5 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 195 – 311 | 117 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 312 – 331 | 20 | 6 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 332 – 355 | 24 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 356 – 376 | 21 | 7 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 377 – 434 | 58 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 435 – 455 | 21 | 8 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 456 – 458 | 3 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 459 – 479 | 21 | 9 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 480 – 541 | 62 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 542 – 562 | 21 | 10 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 563 – 584 | 22 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 585 – 605 | 21 | 11 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 606 – 1004 | 399 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1005 – 1025 | 21 | 12 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1026 – 1072 | 47 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1073 – 1093 | 21 | 13 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1094 – 1137 | 44 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1138 – 1158 | 21 | 14 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1159 | 1 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1160 – 1180 | 21 | 15 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1181 – 1251 | 71 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1252 – 1272 | 21 | 16 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1273 – 1276 | 4 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1277 – 1297 | 21 | 17 By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1298 – 1581 | 284 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Domain | 299 – 602 | 304 | ABC transmembrane type-1 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 679 – 929 | 251 | ABC transporter 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 1012 – 1306 | 295 | ABC transmembrane type-1 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 1344 – 1578 | 235 | ABC transporter 2 | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 713 – 720 | 8 | ATP 1 Potential | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 1378 – 1385 | 8 | ATP 2 Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 10 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1049 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 740 | 1 | S → SS in isoform 2. | VSP_000055 | |||||
| Natural variant | 7 | 1 | G → R in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031349 | |||||
| Natural variant | 21 | 1 | V → D in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031350 | |||||
| Natural variant | 27 | 1 | F → S in HHF1. Ref.30 Ref.33 | VAR_031351 | |||||
| Natural variant | 70 | 1 | G → E in HHF1; altered intracellular trafficking. Ref.28 | VAR_031352 | |||||
| Natural variant | 74 | 1 | R → Q in HHF1. Ref.16 | VAR_008639 | |||||
| Natural variant | 74 | 1 | R → W in HHF1. Ref.30 Ref.32 Ref.33 | VAR_031353 | |||||
| Natural variant | 86 | 1 | V → A in PNDM. Ref.35 | VAR_031354 | |||||
| Natural variant | 104 | 1 | L → V: dbSNP rs10400391. | VAR_029777 | |||||
| Natural variant | 111 | 1 | G → R in HHF1; altered intracellular trafficking. Ref.28 Ref.32 | VAR_031355 | |||||
| Natural variant | 116 | 1 | A → P in HHF1. | VAR_031356 | |||||
| Natural variant | 125 | 1 | H → Q in HHF1; mild. dbSNP rs60637558. Ref.15 Ref.16 | VAR_008640 | |||||
| Natural variant | 132 | 1 | F → L in PNDM; with neurologic features; reduces the sensitivity of the K(ATP) channel to inhibition by MgATP; increases whole-cell K(ATP) current. Ref.31 | VAR_029778 | |||||
| Natural variant | 187 | 1 | V → D in HHF1; severe; high prevalence in Finland; loss of channel activity. Ref.18 Ref.25 | VAR_008641 | |||||
| Natural variant | 188 | 1 | N → S in HHF1; severe. Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.30 Ref.32 | VAR_008642 | |||||
| Natural variant | 213 | 1 | L → R in PNDM. Ref.34 | VAR_029779 | |||||
| Natural variant | 233 | 1 | M → R in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031357 | |||||
| Natural variant | 275 | 1 | R → Q | VAR_008643 | |||||
| Natural variant | 310 | 1 | D → N in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031358 | |||||
| Natural variant | 406 | 1 | N → D in HHF1. Ref.16 | VAR_008644 | |||||
| Natural variant | 418 | 1 | C → R in HHF1. | VAR_031359 | |||||
| Natural variant | 435 | 1 | C → R in TNDM2. Ref.34 | VAR_029780 | |||||
| Natural variant | 495 | 1 | R → Q in HHF1. Ref.30 | VAR_031360 | |||||
| Natural variant | 501 | 1 | E → K in HHF1. Ref.30 Ref.33 | VAR_031361 | |||||
| Natural variant | 503 | 1 | L → P in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031362 | |||||
| Natural variant | 508 | 1 | L → P in HHF1. | VAR_031363 | |||||
| Natural variant | 551 | 1 | P → R in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031364 | |||||
| Natural variant | 560 | 1 | V → M: dbSNP rs4148619. Ref.13 | VAR_008645 | |||||
| Natural variant | 582 | 1 | L → V in TNDM2. Ref.34 | VAR_029781 | |||||
| Natural variant | 591 | 1 | F → L in HHF1. Ref.15 Ref.16 | VAR_008646 | |||||
| Natural variant | 620 | 1 | R → C in HHF1. dbSNP rs58241708. | VAR_031365 | |||||
| Natural variant | 673 | 1 | D → N | VAR_015006 | |||||
| Natural variant | 686 | 1 | F → S in HHF1. Ref.30 Ref.33 | VAR_031366 | |||||
| Natural variant | 716 | 1 | G → V in HHF1. Ref.9 | VAR_000100 | |||||
| Natural variant | 719 | 1 | K → T in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031367 | |||||
| Natural variant | 810 | 1 | D → N | VAR_008647 | |||||
| Natural variant | 834 | 1 | R → C | VAR_008648 | |||||
| Natural variant | 841 | 1 | R → G in HHF1. Ref.20 | VAR_031368 | |||||
| Natural variant | 889 | 1 | K → T in HHF1. | VAR_031369 | |||||
| Natural variant | 956 | 1 | S → F in HHF1. | VAR_031370 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1023 | 1 | H → Y in TNDM2; overactive channel. Ref.34 | VAR_029782 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1130 | 1 | T → P in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031371 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1138 | 1 | T → M in HHF1. Ref.15 Ref.16 | VAR_008649 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1147 | 1 | L → R in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031372 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1182 | 1 | R → Q in TNDM2. Ref.34 | VAR_029783 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1214 | 1 | R → Q in HHF1; severe. Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.30 | VAR_008650 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1214 | 1 | R → W in HHF1. Ref.30 Ref.33 | VAR_031373 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1295 | 1 | N → K in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031374 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1336 | 1 | K → N in HHF1. Ref.30 | VAR_031375 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1342 | 1 | G → E in HHF1; altered intracellular trafficking. Ref.28 | VAR_031376 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1349 | 1 | L → Q in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031377 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1352 | 1 | R → H in LIH; partially impairs ATP-dependent potassium channel function. Ref.27 | VAR_029784 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1352 | 1 | R → P in HHF1. dbSNP rs28936370. Ref.17 | VAR_008537 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1360 | 1 | V → G | VAR_008651 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1360 | 1 | V → M in HHF1. | VAR_015007 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1369 | 1 | S → A Common polymorphism. dbSNP rs757110. Ref.11 Ref.21 Ref.29 Ref.32 Ref.13 Ref.4 Ref.10 Ref.14 Ref.19 | VAR_008652 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1378 | 1 | G → R in HHF1. Ref.16 Ref.33 | VAR_008653 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1379 | 1 | R → C in TNDM2. Ref.34 | VAR_029785 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1381 | 1 | G → S in HHF1. Ref.15 Ref.16 | VAR_008654 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1384 | 1 | K → Q in HHF1. Ref.29 | VAR_031378 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1385 | 1 | Missing in HHF1; does not alter surface expression but channels are not functional. | VAR_029786 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1386 | 1 | S → F in HHF1. | VAR_031379 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1387 | 1 | Missing in HHF1; severe; high frequency in Ashkenazi Jewish patients; defective trafficking and lack of surface expression. | VAR_008538 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1393 | 1 | R → H in HHF1; severe; loss of channel activity. Ref.15 Ref.16 | VAR_008655 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1400 | 1 | G → R in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031380 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1418 | 1 | R → H in HHF1; altered intracellular trafficking. Ref.28 | VAR_031381 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1420 | 1 | R → C in HHF1; modest impairment of channel function. dbSNP rs28938469. Ref.17 Ref.20 Ref.21 | VAR_008539 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1424 | 1 | I → V in PNDM; overactive channel. Ref.34 | VAR_029787 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1436 | 1 | R → Q in HHF1; cannot form a functional channel, due to protein instability or defective transport to the membrane. Ref.21 | VAR_015008 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1450 | 1 | L → P in HHF1. Ref.32 | VAR_031382 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1457 | 1 | A → T in HHF1. Ref.25 | VAR_031383 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1471 | 1 | D → H in HHF1. Ref.30 | VAR_031384 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1471 | 1 | D → N in HHF1. Ref.30 | VAR_031385 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1478 | 1 | G → R in HHF1; channels insensitive to metabolic inhibition and to activation by ADP. Ref.12 | VAR_008656 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1486 | 1 | R → K in HHF1. Ref.29 | VAR_031386 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1493 | 1 | R → Q in HHF1. Ref.33 | VAR_031387 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1493 | 1 | R → W in HHF1; altered intracellular trafficking. dbSNP rs28936371. Ref.17 Ref.20 Ref.28 | VAR_008540 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1506 | 1 | E → K in HHF1; mild; dominantly inherited; channels insensitive to metabolic inhibition and to activation by ADP. Ref.22 Ref.25 | VAR_015009 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1507 | 1 | A → AAS in HHF1. | VAR_008657 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1543 | 1 | L → P in HHF1; reduced channels surface expression and response to ADP. Ref.24 | VAR_015010 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1550 | 1 | V → D in HHF1. Ref.25 | VAR_031388 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1551 | 1 | L → V in HHF1. Ref.25 | VAR_031389 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1572 | 1 | V → I: dbSNP rs8192690. Ref.11 Ref.32 Ref.19 | VAR_008658 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 30 | 1 | A → V in AAB02278. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 30 | 1 | A → V in AAB02417. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 30 | 1 | A → V in AAB02418. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 157 | 1 | F → L in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 157 | 1 | F → L in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 163 | 1 | G → A in AAB02278. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 163 | 1 | G → A in AAB02417. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 163 | 1 | G → A in AAB02418. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 167 | 1 | L → V in AAB02278. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 167 | 1 | L → V in AAB02417. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 167 | 1 | L → V in AAB02418. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 225 | 1 | L → P in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 225 | 1 | L → P in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 256 | 1 | A → V in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 256 | 1 | A → V in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | S → T in AAB02278. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | S → T in AAB02417. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | S → T in AAB02418. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1069 – 1070 | 2 | VL → AV in AAB02278. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1069 – 1070 | 2 | VL → AV in AAB02417. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1069 – 1070 | 2 | VL → AV in AAB02418. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1172 | 1 | I → V in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1172 | 1 | I → V in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1410 | 1 | A → R in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1410 | 1 | A → R in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1418 | 1 | R → P in AAB36699. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1418 | 1 | R → P in AAB36700. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Human beta cell sulfonylurea receptor, SUR1, expression." Gonzalez G., Aguilar-Bryan L., Bryan J. Submitted (JUN-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], ALTERNATIVE SPLICING. Tissue: Pancreatic islet. |
| [2] | Thomas P.T., Wohllk N., Huang E., Gagel R.F., Cote G.J. Submitted (JUL-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain and Foreskin. |
| [3] | Nishimura M., Miki T., Aizawa T., Seino S. Submitted (AUG-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Pancreas. |
| [4] | "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification." Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K., Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T., Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G. Sakaki Y.Nature 440:497-500(2006) [PubMed: 16554811] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], VARIANT ALA-1369. |
| [5] | "Mutations in the sulfonylurea receptor gene in familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy." Thomas P.M., Cote G.J., Wohllk N., Haddad B., Mathew P.M., Rabl W., Aguilar-Bryan L., Gagel R.F., Bryan J. Science 268:426-429(1995) [PubMed: 7716548] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1187-1581. Tissue: Pancreatic islet. |
| [6] | "Membrane topology of the amino-terminal region of the sulfonylurea receptor." Raab-Graham K.F., Cirilo L.J., Boettcher A.A., Radeke C.M., Vandenberg C.A. J. Biol. Chem. 274:29122-29129(1999) [PubMed: 10506167] [Abstract] Cited for: TOPOLOGY. |
| [7] | "Molecular biology of adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels." Aguilar-Bryan L., Bryan J. Endocr. Rev. 20:101-135(1999) [PubMed: 10204114] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW. |
| [8] | "Congenital hyperinsulinism: molecular basis of a heterogeneous disease." Meissner T., Beinbrech B., Mayatepek E. Hum. Mutat. 13:351-361(1999) [PubMed: 10338089] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON VARIANTS. |
| [9] | "Inactivation of the first nucleotide-binding fold of the sulfonylurea receptor, and familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy." Thomas P.M., Wohllk N., Huang E., Kuhnle U., Rabl W., Gagel R.F., Cote G.J. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 59:510-518(1996) [PubMed: 8751851] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HHF1 VAL-716. |
| [10] | "Sequence variants in the sulfonylurea receptor (SUR) gene are associated with NIDDM in Caucasians." Inoue H., Ferrer J., Welling C.M., Elbein S.C., Hoffman M., Mayorga R., Warren-Perry M., Zhang Y., Millns H., Turner R., Province M., Bryan J., Permutt M.A., Aguilar-Bryan L. Diabetes 45:825-831(1996) [PubMed: 8635661] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT ALA-1369. |
| [11] | "Mutations in the sulfonylurea receptor gene are associated with familial hyperinsulinism in Ashkenazi Jews." Nestorowicz A., Wilson B.A., Schoor K.P., Inoue H., Glaser B., Landau H., Stanley C.A., Thornton P.S., Clement J.P. IV, Bryan J., Aguilar-Bryan L., Permutt M.A. Hum. Mol. Genet. 5:1813-1822(1996) [PubMed: 8923011] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HHF1 PHE-1387 DEL, VARIANTS GLY-1360; ALA-1369 AND ILE-1572. |
| [12] | "Adenosine diphosphate as an intracellular regulator of insulin secretion." Nichols C.G., Shyng S.-L., Nestorowicz A., Glaser B., Clement J.P. IV, Gonzalez G., Aguilar-Bryan L., Permutt M.A., Bryan J. Science 272:1785-1787(1996) [PubMed: 8650576] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT HHF1 ARG-1478. |
| [13] | "Identification and functional analysis of sulfonylurea receptor 1 variants in Japanese patients with NIDDM." Ohta Y., Tanizawa Y., Inoue H., Hosaka T., Ueda K., Matsutani A., Repunte V.P., Yamada M., Kurachi Y., Bryan J., Aguilar-Bryan L., Permutt M.A., Oka Y. Diabetes 47:476-481(1998) [PubMed: 9519757] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS GLN-275; MET-560; ASN-810; CYS-834 AND ALA-1369. |
| [14] | "Decreased tolbutamide-stimulated insulin secretion in healthy subjects with sequence variants in the high-affinity sulfonylurea receptor gene." Hansen T., Echwald S.M., Hansen L., Moeller A.M., Almind K., Clausen J.O., Urhammer S.A., Inoue H., Ferrer J., Bryan J., Aguilar-Bryan L., Permutt M.A., Pedersen O. Diabetes 47:598-605(1998) [PubMed: 9568693] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS ASN-673 AND ALA-1369. |
| [15] | "Functional analyses of novel mutations in the sulfonylurea receptor 1 associated with persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy." Shyng S.-L., Ferrigni T., Shepard J.B., Nestorowicz A., Glaser B., Permutt M.A., Nichols C.G. Diabetes 47:1145-1151(1998) [PubMed: 9648840] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS HHF1 GLN-125; SER-188; LEU-591; MET-1138; GLN-1214; SER-1381; PHE-1387 DEL AND HIS-1393. |
| [16] | "Genetic heterogeneity in familial hyperinsulinism." Nestorowicz A., Glaser B., Wilson B.A., Shyng S.-L., Nichols C.G., Stanley C.A., Thornton P.S., Permutt M.A. Hum. Mol. Genet. 7:1119-1128(1998) [PubMed: 9618169] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 GLN-74; GLN-125; SER-188; ASP-406; LEU-591; MET-1138; GLN-1214; ARG-1378; SER-1381; PHE-1387 DEL AND HIS-1393. |
| [17] | "Paternal mutation of the sulfonylurea receptor (SUR1) gene and maternal loss of 11p15 imprinted genes lead to persistent hyperinsulinism in focal adenomatous hyperplasia." Verkarre V., Fournet J.-C., de Lonlay P., Gross-Morand M.-S., Devillers M., Rahier J., Brunelle F., Robert J.-J., Nihoul-Fekete C., Saudubray J.-M., Junien C. J. Clin. Invest. 102:1286-1291(1998) [PubMed: 9769320] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 PRO-1352; CYS-1420 AND TRP-1493. |
| [18] | "A point mutation inactivating the sulfonylurea receptor causes the severe form of persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy in Finland." Otonkoski T., Aemmaelae C., Huopio H., Cote G.J., Chapman J., Cosgrove K., Ashfield R., Huang E., Komulainen J., Ashcroft F.M., Dunne M.J., Kere J., Thomas P.M. Diabetes 48:408-415(1999) [PubMed: 10334322] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HHF1 ASP-187. |
| [19] | "Intragenic single nucleotide polymorphism haplotype analysis of SUR1 mutations in familial hyperinsulinism." Glaser B., Furth J., Stanley C.A., Baker L., Thornton P.S., Landau H., Permutt M.A. Hum. Mutat. 14:23-29(1999) [PubMed: 10447255] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS ALA-1369 AND ILE-1572. |
| [20] | "Clinical features of 52 neonates with hyperinsulinism." de Lonlay-Debeney P., Poggi-Travert F., Fournet J.-C., Sempoux C., Vici C.D., Brunelle F., Touati G., Rahier J., Junien C., Nihoul-Fekete C., Robert J.-J., Saudubray J.-M. N. Engl. J. Med. 340:1169-1175(1999) [PubMed: 10202168] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 GLY-841; CYS-1420 AND TRP-1493. |
| [21] | "Genetic analysis of Japanese patients with persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy: nucleotide-binding fold-2 mutation impairs cooperative binding of adenine nucleotides to sulfonylurea receptor 1." Tanizawa Y., Matsuda K., Matsuo M., Ohta Y., Ochi N., Adachi M., Koga M., Mizuno S., Kajita M., Tanaka Y., Tachibana K., Inoue H., Furukawa S., Amachi T., Ueda K., Oka Y. Diabetes 49:114-120(2000) [PubMed: 10615958] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS HHF1 CYS-1420 AND GLN-1436, VARIANT ALA-1369. |
| [22] | "Dominantly inherited hyperinsulinism caused by a mutation in the sulfonylurea receptor type 1." Huopio H., Reimann F., Ashfield R., Komulainen J., Lenko H.-L., Rahier J., Vauhkonen I., Kere J., Laakso M., Ashcroft F., Otonkoski T. J. Clin. Invest. 106:897-906(2000) [PubMed: 11018078] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT HHF1 LYS-1506. |
| [23] | "Defective trafficking and function of KATP channels caused by a sulfonylurea receptor 1 mutation associated with persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy." Cartier E.A., Conti L.R., Vandenberg C.A., Shyng S.-L. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:2882-2887(2001) [PubMed: 11226335] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT HHF1 PHE-1387 DEL. |
| [24] | "Identification of a familial hyperinsulinism-causing mutation in the sulfonylurea receptor 1 that prevents normal trafficking and function of KATP channels." Taschenberger G., Mougey A., Shen S., Lester L.B., LaFranchi S., Shyng S.-L. J. Biol. Chem. 277:17139-17146(2002) [PubMed: 11867634] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT HHF1 PRO-1543. |
| [25] | "Acute insulin response tests for the differential diagnosis of congenital hyperinsulinism." Huopio H., Jaeaeskelaeinen J., Komulainen J., Miettinen R., Kaerkkaeinen P., Laakso M., Tapanainen P., Voutilainen R., Otonkoski T. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 87:4502-4507(2002) [PubMed: 12364426] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 ASP-187; THR-1457; LYS-1506; ASP-1550 AND VAL-1551. |
| [26] | "Clinical and molecular characterization of a dominant form of congenital hyperinsulinism caused by a mutation in the high-affinity sulfonylurea receptor." Thornton P.S., MacMullen C., Ganguly A., Ruchelli E., Steinkrauss L., Crane A., Aguilar-Bryan L., Stanley C.A. Diabetes 52:2403-2410(2003) [PubMed: 12941782] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HHF1 SER-1385 DEL, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT HHF1 SER-1385 DEL. |
| [27] | "Familial leucine-sensitive hypoglycemia of infancy due to a dominant mutation of the beta-cell sulfonylurea receptor." Magge S.N., Shyng S.-L., MacMullen C., Steinkrauss L., Ganguly A., Katz L.E.L., Stanley C.A. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89:4450-4456(2004) [PubMed: 15356046] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT LIH HIS-1352, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT LIH HIS-1352. |
| [28] | "Hyperinsulinism of infancy: novel ABCC8 and KCNJ11 mutations and evidence for additional locus heterogeneity." Tornovsky S., Crane A., Cosgrove K.E., Hussain K., Lavie J., Heyman M., Nesher Y., Kuchinski N., Ben-Shushan E., Shatz O., Nahari E., Potikha T., Zangen D., Tenenbaum-Rakover Y., de Vries L., Argente J., Gracia R., Landau H. Glaser B.J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89:6224-6234(2004) [PubMed: 15579781] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 GLU-70; ARG-111; GLU-1342; HIS-1418 AND TRP-1493, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS HHF1 GLU-70; ARG-111; GLU-1342; HIS-1418 AND TRP-1493. |
| [29] | "Genotypes of the pancreatic beta-cell K-ATP channel and clinical phenotypes of Japanese patients with persistent hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia of infancy." Ohkubo K., Nagashima M., Naito Y., Taguchi T., Suita S., Okamoto N., Fujinaga H., Tsumura K., Kikuchi K., Ono J. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 62:458-465(2005) [PubMed: 15807877] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 GLN-1384 AND LYS-1486, VARIANT ALA-1369. |
| [30] | "Genotype-phenotype correlations in children with congenital hyperinsulinism due to recessive mutations of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel genes." Henwood M.J., Kelly A., MacMullen C., Bhatia P., Ganguly A., Thornton P.S., Stanley C.A. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 90:789-794(2005) [PubMed: 15562009] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 SER-27; TRP-74; SER-188; GLN-495; LYS-501; SER-686; TRP-1214; GLN-1214; ASN-1336; PHE-1387 DEL; HIS-1471 AND ASN-1471. |
| [31] | "A heterozygous activating mutation in the sulphonylurea receptor SUR1 (ABCC8) causes neonatal diabetes." Proks P., Arnold A.L., Bruining J., Girard C., Flanagan S.E., Larkin B., Colclough K., Hattersley A.T., Ashcroft F.M., Ellard S. Hum. Mol. Genet. 15:1793-1800(2006) [PubMed: 16613899] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT PNDM LEU-132, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT PNDM LEU-132. |
| [32] | "Mutation spectra of ABCC8 gene in Spanish patients with Hyperinsulinism of Infancy (HI)." Fernandez-Marmiesse A., Salas A., Vega A., Fernandez-Lorenzo J.R., Barreiro J., Carracedo A. Hum. Mutat. 27:214-214(2006) [PubMed: 16429405] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 TRP-74; ARG-111; SER-188; ARG-233; ASN-310; ARG-551; THR-719; PRO-1130; ARG-1147; LYS-1295 AND PRO-1450, VARIANTS ALA-1369 AND ILE-1572. |
| [33] | "Molecular and immunohistochemical analyses of the focal form of congenital hyperinsulinism." Suchi M., MacMullen C.M., Thornton P.S., Adzick N.S., Ganguly A., Ruchelli E.D., Stanley C.A. Mod. Pathol. 19:122-129(2006) [PubMed: 16357843] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS HHF1 ARG-7; ASP-21; SER-27; TRP-74; LYS-501; PRO-503; SER-686; TRP-1214; TRP-1214; GLN-1349; ARG-1378; PHE-1387 DEL; ARG-1400 AND GLN-1493. |
| [34] | "Activating mutations in the ABCC8 gene in neonatal diabetes mellitus." Babenko A.P., Polak M., Cave H., Busiah K., Czernichow P., Scharfmann R., Bryan J., Aguilar-Bryan L., Vaxillaire M., Froguel P. N. Engl. J. Med. 355:456-466(2006) [PubMed: 16885549] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS PNDM ARG-213 AND VAL-1424, VARIANTS TNDM2 ARG-435; VAL-582; TYR-1023; GLN-1182 AND CYS-1379, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT PNDM VAL-1424, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT TNDM2 TYR-1023. |
| [35] | "Prevalence of permanent neonatal diabetes in Slovakia and successful replacement of insulin with sulfonylurea therapy in KCNJ11 and ABCC8 mutation carriers." Stanik J., Gasperikova D., Paskova M., Barak L., Javorkova J., Jancova E., Ciljakova M., Hlava P., Michalek J., Flanagan S.E., Pearson E., Hattersley A.T., Ellard S., Klimes I. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 92:1276-1282(2007) [PubMed: 17213273] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT PNDM ALA-86. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| L78207 mRNA. Translation: AAB02278.1. L78243 L78242 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB02417.1. L78243 L78242 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB02418.1. U63421 mRNA. Translation: AAB36699.1. U63455 U63454 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB36700.1. AF087138 mRNA. Translation: AAC36724.1. AC124798 Genomic DNA. No translation available. L40625 mRNA. Translation: AAA99227.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00219696. IPI00871283. |
| RefSeq | NP_000343.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.54470 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1MT0 based on UniProtKB P08716. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q09428. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 3.A.1.208.4. ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q09428. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000302539; ENSP00000303960; ENSG00000006071; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000379493; ENSP00000368807; ENSG00000006071; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000389817; ENSP00000374467; ENSG00000006071; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 6833. |
| KEGG | hsa:6833. |
| UCSC | uc001mnc.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6833. |
| GeneCards | GC11M017373. |
| HGNC | HGNC:59. ABCC8. |
| HPA | CAB011451. |
| MIM | 240800. phenotype. 256450. phenotype. 600509. gene. 602485. phenotype. 606176. phenotype. 610374. phenotype. |
| Orphanet | 224. Diabetes mellitus, neonatal. 99885. Diabetes mellitus, neonatal, permanent. 165988. Diffuse hyperinsulinism, diazoxide-resistant. 165985. Diffuse hyperinsulinism, diazoxide-sensitive. 79298. Hyperinsulinism due to focal adenomatous hyperplasia. 657. Persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy. |
| PharmGKB | PA24395. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q09428. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | hnf3bpathway. FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks. |
| Reactome | REACT_1505. Integration of energy metabolism. REACT_15380. Diabetes pathways. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q09428. |
| Bgee | Q09428. |
| CleanEx | HS_ABCC8. |
| Genevestigator | Q09428. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000006071. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001140. ABC_TM_transpt. IPR003439. ABC_transporter-like. IPR017871. ABC_transporter_CS. IPR017940. ABC_transporter_type1. IPR003593. ATPase_AAA+_core. IPR000388. Sulphorea_rcpt_N. IPR000844. Surea_rcpt_1_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00664. ABC_membrane. 2 hits. PF00005. ABC_tran. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01093. SULFNYLUR1. PR01092. SULFNYLUREAR. |
| ProDom | PD000006. ABC_transporter. 2 hits. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| SMART | SM00382. AAA. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50929. ABC_TM1F. 2 hits. PS00211. ABC_TRANSPORTER_1. 2 hits. PS50893. ABC_TRANSPORTER_2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| DrugBank | DB00171. Adenosine triphosphate. DB01016. Glibenclamide. DB01120. Gliclazide. DB01252. Mitiglinide. DB00731. Nateglinide. DB00912. Repaglinide. |
| NextBio | 26675. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ABCC8_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q09428 Secondary accession number(s): A6NMX8, O75948, Q16583 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 11 Human chromosome 11: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


