ID   LFTR_RHOP5              Reviewed;         229 AA.
AC   Q07MA3;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE            EC=2.3.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=L/F-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Leucyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenyalanyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
GN   Name=aat {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RPE_2994;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisA53).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316055;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BisA53;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Harwood C.S., Oda Y.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisA53.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation
CC       where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl-
CC       tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or
CC       lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-lysyl-[protein] = H(+) + N-
CC         terminal L-leucyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12670, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12671, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65249, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133043; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-arginyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC         N-terminal L-leucyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50416, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12672, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12673, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64719, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133044; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein] + L-phenylalanyl-
CC         tRNA(Phe) = an N-terminal L-phenylalanyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein]
CC         + tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9699, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10637,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:78597,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83561; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L/F-transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00688}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000463; ABJ06931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07MA3; -.
DR   SMR; Q07MA3; -.
DR   STRING; 316055.RPE_2994; -.
DR   KEGG; rpe:RPE_2994; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2360; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_075045_1_1_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9790282at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008914; F:leucyl-tRNA--protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.630.70; Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.3550; Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00688; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004616; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042203; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR042221; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase_N.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00667; aat; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30098; LEUCYL/PHENYLALANYL-TRNA--PROTEIN TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30098:SF2; LEUCYL_PHENYLALANYL-TRNA--PROTEIN TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03588; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (Nat); 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..229
FT                   /note="Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000304353"
SQ   SEQUENCE   229 AA;  25521 MW;  D8AE46B20F0AAE6F CRC64;
     MTARDSASSD ITPEMLLRAY ACGIFPMAES VDDPTLFWVE PEQRGLIPLD GFKVSSRLAR
     TVRSDAFTVT VDRAFKAVID GCAAPQQGRE DTWINRRIRE LYIGLFEIGH CHSVEVWQDD
     ELVGGLYGVS LGRAFFGESM FHRARDASKV ALVHLVARLL EGGYALLDTQ FVTDHLRSFG
     AVEVPRRRYR TLLDAALKDD ARFDRLPIDA PVSGAQALEI IAARPTPKR
//