Q07912 (ACK1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 126.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Activated CDC42 kinase 1 Short name=ACK-1 EC=2.7.10.2 EC=2.7.11.1 Alternative name(s): Tyrosine kinase non-receptor protein 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1038 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Non-receptor tyrosine-protein and serine/threonine-protein kinase that is implicated in cell spreading and migration, cell survival, cell growth and proliferation. Transduces extracellular signals to cytosolic and nuclear effectors. Phosphorylates AKT1, AR, MCF2, WASL and WWOX. Implicated in trafficking and clathrin-mediated endocytosis through binding to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and clathrin. Binds to both poly- and mono-ubiquitin and regulates ligand-induced degradation of EGFR, thereby contributing to the accumulation of EGFR at the limiting membrane of early endosomes. Downstream effector of CDC42 which mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration via phosphorylation of BCAR1. May be involved both in adult synaptic function and plasticity and in brain development. Activates AKT1 by phosphorylating it on 'Tyr-176'. Phosphorylates AR on 'Tyr-267' and 'Tyr-363' thereby promoting its recruitment to androgen-responsive enhancers (AREs). Phosphorylates WWOX on 'Tyr-287'. Phosphorylates MCF2, thereby enhancing its activity as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) toward Rho family proteins. Contributes to the control of AXL receptor levels. Confers metastatic properties on cancer cells and promotes tumor growth by negatively regulating tumor suppressor such as WWOX and positively regulating pro-survival factors such as AKT1 and AR. Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.23 Ref.24 Ref.27 Ref.31 Ref.32 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate. Ref.39 ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. Ref.39 |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by AIM-100 (4-amino-5,6-biaryl-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine), which suppresses activating phosphorylation at Tyr-284. Repressed by dasatinib. Ref.31 Ref.33 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with NEDD4 (via WW3 domain). NEDD4L and EGF promote association with NEDD4 By similarity. Homodimer. Interacts with AR, CDC42, WWASL and WWOX. Interacts with CSPG4 (activated). Interacts with MERTK (activated); stimulates autophosphorylation. May interact (phosphorylated) with HSP90AB1; maintains kinase activity. Interacts with NPHP1. Interacts with SNX9 (via SH3 domain). Interacts with SRC (via SH2 and SH3 domain). Interacts with EGFR, and this interaction is dependent on EGF stimulation and kinase activity of EGFR. Interacts (via kinase domain) with AKT1. Part of a collagen stimulated complex involved in cell migration composed of CDC42, CRK, TNK2 and BCAR1/p130cas. Interacts with BCAR1/p130cas via SH3 domains. Forms complexes with GRB2 and numerous receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) including LTK, AXL or PDGFRL, in which GRB2 promotes RTK recruitment by TNK2. Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.17 Ref.21 Ref.22 Ref.26 Ref.27 Ref.30 Ref.32 Ref.34 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane. Nucleus. Endosome. Cell junction › adherens junction By similarity. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasmic vesicle › clathrin-coated vesicle. Membrane › clathrin-coated pit. Note: The Tyr-284 phosphorylated form is found both in the membrane and nucleus. Co-localizes with EGFR on endosomes. Nuclear translocation is CDC42-dependent. Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.24 Ref.30 Ref.32 Ref.35 |
| Tissue specificity | The Tyr-284 phosphorylated form shows a significant increase in expression in breast cancers during the progressive stages i.e. normal to hyperplasia (ADH), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and lymph node metastatic (LNMM) stages. It also shows a significant increase in expression in prostate cancers during the progressive stages. Ref.15 Ref.32 Ref.33 |
| Domain | The EBD (EGFR-binding domain) domain is necessary for interaction with EGFR By similarity. Ref.30 The SAM-like domain is necessary for NEDD4-mediated ubiquitination. Promotes membrane localization and dimerization to allow for autophosphorylation. Ref.30 The UBA domain binds both poly- and mono-ubiquitin. Ref.30 |
| Post-translational modification | Autophosphorylation regulates kinase activity. Phosphorylation on Tyr-518 is required for interaction with SRC and is observed during association with clathrin-coated pits. Polyubiquitinated by NEDD4 and NEDD4L. Degradation can be induced by EGF and is lysosome-dependent By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Contains 1 CRIB domain. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. Contains 1 SH3 domain. Contains 1 UBA domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH08884.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Unlikely isoform. Aberrant splice sites. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q07912-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q07912-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 485-528: LYLGNPMDPP...DPVSEDQDPL → CPFSAFSPGH...HPVSSRTKGL 529-1038: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q07912-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-1: M → MLEARPPRTQGSDAAGAAAGRGLRALLLSLTAAAGIWGSMGERSAYQRLAGGEEGPQRLGGGRM 514-514: K → KREPPPRPPQPAFFTQ 965-994: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1038 | 1038 | Activated CDC42 kinase 1 | PRO_0000088058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 126 – 385 | 260 | Protein kinase | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 386 – 448 | 63 | SH3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 454 – 466 | 13 | CRIB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 958 – 996 | 39 | UBA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 132 – 140 | 9 | ATP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 1 – 110 | 110 | SAM-like domain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 623 – 652 | 30 | Required for interaction with SRC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 632 – 635 | 4 | Required for interaction with NEDD4 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 733 – 876 | 144 | EBD domain By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 577 – 958 | 382 | Pro-rich | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 252 | 1 | Proton acceptor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 158 | 1 | ATP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 101 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.25 Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 149 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 284 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by SRC and autocatalysis Ref.18 Ref.20 Ref.29 Ref.30 Ref.32 Ref.33 Ref.34 Ref.35 Ref.38 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 517 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 518 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.14 Ref.19 Ref.20 Ref.29 Ref.35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 724 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 728 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 785 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.25 Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 827 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.8 Ref.16 Ref.29 Ref.35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 859 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.8 Ref.13 Ref.19 Ref.20 Ref.35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 860 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.8 Ref.13 Ref.20 Ref.28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 872 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 881 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 925 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 | 1 | M → MLEARPPRTQGSDAAGAAAG RGLRALLLSLTAAAGIWGSM GERSAYQRLAGGEEGPQRLG GGRM in isoform 3. | VSP_037284 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 485 – 528 | 44 | LYLGN…DQDPL → CPFSAFSPGHPPAETCGQVL WTGRREACASDPRLHPVSSR TKGL in isoform 2. | VSP_008655 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 514 | 1 | K → KREPPPRPPQPAFFTQ in isoform 3. | VSP_037285 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 529 – 1038 | 510 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_008656 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 965 – 994 | 30 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_037286 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 34 | 1 | R → L in a lung adenocarcinoma sample; somatic mutation. Ref.40 | VAR_032792 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 71 | 1 | K → R. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs56036945 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032793 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 99 | 1 | R → Q in an ovarian mucinous carcinoma sample; somatic mutation; undergoes autoactivation and causes phosphorylation on Tyr-284 leading to activation of AKT1. Ref.40 | VAR_032794 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 99 | 1 | R → W. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs3747673 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032795 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 152 | 1 | T → M. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs56161912 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032796 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 346 | 1 | E → K in an ovarian endometrioid cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.32 Ref.40 | VAR_032797 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 409 | 1 | M → I in a gastric adenocarcinoma sample; somatic mutation. Ref.40 | VAR_032798 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 507 | 1 | P → S. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs35759128 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032799 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 725 | 1 | P → L. Ref.2 Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs56260729 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032800 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 748 | 1 | R → Q. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs57872314 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032801 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 802 | 1 | P → L. Corresponds to variant rs3749333 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057115 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 1038 | 1 | R → H. Ref.40 Corresponds to variant rs13433937 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032802 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 158 | 1 | K → R: Loss of autophosphorylation. Ref.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 487 | 1 | L → F: Constantly active kinase. Ref.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 138 | 1 | G → V in AAH08884. Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 304 – 352 | 49 | TRTFS…ERLPR → PPWRDISASSSTQFPHAVPC FPTSLLAKLLLRHSVPASSR EIKLVSILC in AAH08884. Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 353 – 1038 | 686 | Missing in AAH08884. Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 586 | 1 | A → P in AAA53570. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 722 | 1 | Missing in AAA53570. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 838 – 840 | 3 | PRA → AG in AAA53570. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 123 – 125 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 126 – 133 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 140 – 146 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 152 – 158 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 169 – 183 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 192 – 196 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 198 – 200 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 202 – 206 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 213 – 220 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 221 – 223 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 226 – 245 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 255 – 257 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 258 – 262 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 265 – 268 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 283 – 285 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 294 – 296 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 299 – 304 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 306 – 308 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 309 – 324 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 330 – 333 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 336 – 344 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 358 – 367 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 372 – 374 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 378 – 388 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A non-receptor tyrosine kinase that inhibits the GTPase activity of p21cdc42." Manser E., Leung T., Salihuddin H., Tan L., Lim L. Nature 363:364-367(1993) [PubMed: 8497321] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), INTERACTION WITH CDC42. Tissue: Hippocampus. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), VARIANT LEU-725. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3." Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J. Gibbs R.A.Nature 440:1194-1198(2006) [PubMed: 16641997] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Brain and Uterus. |
| [5] | "Melanoma chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan regulates cell spreading through Cdc42, Ack-1 and p130cas." Eisenmann K.M., McCarthy J.B., Simpson M.A., Keely P.J., Guan J.-L., Tachibana K., Lim L., Manser E., Furcht L.T., Iida J. Nat. Cell Biol. 1:507-513(1999) [PubMed: 10587647] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CSPG4. |
| [6] | "Activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Dbl following ACK1-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation." Kato J., Kaziro Y., Satoh T. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 268:141-147(2000) [PubMed: 10652228] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS MCF2 KINASE. |
| [7] | "The tyrosine kinase ACK1 associates with clathrin-coated vesicles through a binding motif shared by arrestin and other adaptors." Teo M., Tan L., Lim L., Manser E. J. Biol. Chem. 276:18392-18398(2001) [PubMed: 11278436] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "Profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation pathways in human cells using mass spectrometry." Salomon A.R., Ficarro S.B., Brill L.M., Brinker A., Phung Q.T., Ericson C., Sauer K., Brock A., Horn D.M., Schultz P.G., Peters E.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:443-448(2003) [PubMed: 12522270] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-827; TYR-859 AND TYR-860, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [9] | "Cdc42-dependent nuclear translocation of non-receptor tyrosine kinase, ACK." Ahmed I., Calle Y., Sayed M.A., Kamal J.M., Rengaswamy P., Manser E., Meiners S., Nur-E-Kamal A. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 314:571-579(2004) [PubMed: 14733946] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [10] | "Activated tyrosine kinase Ack1 promotes prostate tumorigenesis: role of Ack1 in polyubiquitination of tumor suppressor Wwox." Mahajan N.P., Whang Y.E., Mohler J.L., Earp H.S. Cancer Res. 65:10514-10523(2005) [PubMed: 16288044] [Abstract] Cited for: AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION, INTERACTION WITH HSP90AB1; MTERK AND WWOX, MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-158 AND LEU-487. |
| [11] | "SNX9 as an adaptor for linking synaptojanin-1 to the Cdc42 effector ACK1." Yeow-Fong L., Lim L., Manser E. FEBS Lett. 579:5040-5048(2005) [PubMed: 16137687] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SNX9, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [12] | "Phosphorylation of WASP by the Cdc42-associated kinase ACK1: dual hydroxyamino acid specificity in a tyrosine kinase." Yokoyama N., Lougheed J., Miller W.T. J. Biol. Chem. 280:42219-42226(2005) [PubMed: 16257963] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS WAS KINASE, INTERACTION WITH WASL. |
| [13] | "Time-resolved mass spectrometry of tyrosine phosphorylation sites in the epidermal growth factor receptor signaling network reveals dynamic modules." Zhang Y., Wolf-Yadlin A., Ross P.L., Pappin D.J., Rush J., Lauffenburger D.A., White F.M. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 4:1240-1250(2005) [PubMed: 15951569] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-859 AND TYR-860, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mammary epithelium. |
| [14] | "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells." Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J. Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed: 15592455] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-518, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [15] | "Metastatic properties and genomic amplification of the tyrosine kinase gene ACK1." van der Horst E.H., Degenhardt Y.Y., Strelow A., Slavin A., Chinn L., Orf J., Rong M., Li S., See L.-H., Nguyen K.Q.C., Hoey T., Wesche H., Powers S. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:15901-15906(2005) [PubMed: 16247015] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [16] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed: 17081983] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-149 AND TYR-827, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [17] | "Ack1 mediates Cdc42-dependent cell migration and signaling to p130Cas." Modzelewska K., Newman L.P., Desai R., Keely P.J. J. Biol. Chem. 281:37527-37535(2006) [PubMed: 17038317] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN CELL MIGRATION, INTERACTION WITH BCAR1; CDC42 AND CRK. |
| [18] | "Purification and enzyme activity of ACK1." Yokoyama N., Miller W.T. Methods Enzymol. 406:250-260(2006) [PubMed: 16472662] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284. |
| [19] | "Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer." Rikova K., Guo A., Zeng Q., Possemato A., Yu J., Haack H., Nardone J., Lee K., Reeves C., Li Y., Hu Y., Tan Z., Stokes M., Sullivan L., Mitchell J., Wetzel R., Macneill J., Ren J.M. Comb M.J.Cell 131:1190-1203(2007) [PubMed: 18083107] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-518 AND TYR-859, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Lung carcinoma. |
| [20] | "Multiple reaction monitoring for robust quantitative proteomic analysis of cellular signaling networks." Wolf-Yadlin A., Hautaniemi S., Lauffenburger D.A., White F.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5860-5865(2007) [PubMed: 17389395] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-284; TYR-518; TYR-859 AND TYR-860, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mammary epithelium. |
| [21] | "Activated Cdc42-associated kinase Ack1 promotes prostate cancer progression via androgen receptor tyrosine phosphorylation." Mahajan N.P., Liu Y., Majumder S., Warren M.R., Parker C.E., Mohler J.L., Earp H.S., Whang Y.E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:8438-8443(2007) [PubMed: 17494760] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH AR. |
| [22] | "Nephrocystin-1 interacts directly with Ack1 and is expressed in human collecting duct." Eley L., Moochhala S.H., Simms R., Hildebrandt F., Sayer J.A. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 371:877-882(2008) [PubMed: 18477472] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NPHP1. |
| [23] | "TNK2 preserves epidermal growth factor receptor expression on the cell surface and enhances migration and invasion of human breast cancer cells." Howlin J., Rosenkvist J., Andersson T. Breast Cancer Res. 10:R36-R36(2008) [PubMed: 18435854] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [24] | "Dysregulation of Ack1 inhibits down-regulation of the EGF receptor." Groevdal L.M., Johannessen L.E., Roedland M.S., Madshus I.H., Stang E. Exp. Cell Res. 314:1292-1300(2008) [PubMed: 18262180] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [25] | "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed: 18691976] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-101; SER-785 AND SER-881, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [26] | "Down-regulation of active ACK1 is mediated by association with the E3 ubiquitin ligase Nedd4-2." Chan W., Tian R., Lee Y.-F., Sit S.T., Lim L., Manser E. J. Biol. Chem. 284:8185-8194(2009) [PubMed: 19144635] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NEDD4, UBIQUITINATION. |
| [27] | "Cytoplasmic ACK1 interaction with multiple receptor tyrosine kinases is mediated by Grb2: an analysis of ACK1 effects on Axl signaling." Pao-Chun L., Chan P.M., Chan W., Manser E. J. Biol. Chem. 284:34954-34963(2009) [PubMed: 19815557] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH AXL; LTK; PDGFRL AND GRB2. |
| [28] | "An extensive survey of tyrosine phosphorylation revealing new sites in human mammary epithelial cells." Heibeck T.H., Ding S.-J., Opresko L.K., Zhao R., Schepmoes A.A., Yang F., Tolmachev A.V., Monroe M.E., Camp D.G. II, Smith R.D., Wiley H.S., Qian W.-J. J. Proteome Res. 8:3852-3861(2009) [PubMed: 19534553] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-860, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mammary epithelium. |
| [29] | "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed: 19369195] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-101; TYR-284; THR-517; TYR-518; SER-724; SER-728; SER-785; TYR-827 AND THR-925, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [30] | "Regulation of Ack1 localization and activity by the amino-terminal SAM domain." Prieto-Echaguee V., Gucwa A., Brown D.A., Miller W.T. BMC Biochem. 11:42-42(2010) [PubMed: 20979614] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284, DOMAIN SAM-LIKE. |
| [31] | "Dasatinib inhibits site-specific tyrosine phosphorylation of androgen receptor by Ack1 and Src kinases." Liu Y., Karaca M., Zhang Z., Gioeli D., Earp H.S., Whang Y.E. Oncogene 29:3208-3216(2010) [PubMed: 20383201] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS AR KINASE, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [32] | "Ack1 mediated AKT/PKB tyrosine 176 phosphorylation regulates its activation." Mahajan K., Coppola D., Challa S., Fang B., Chen Y.A., Zhu W., Lopez A.S., Koomen J., Engelman R.W., Rivera C., Muraoka-Cook R.S., Cheng J.Q., Schoenbrunn E., Sebti S.M., Earp H.S., Mahajan N.P. PLoS ONE 5:E9646-E9646(2010) [PubMed: 20333297] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH AKT1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT LYS-346, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [33] | "Effect of Ack1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor on ligand-independent androgen receptor activity." Mahajan K., Challa S., Coppola D., Lawrence H., Luo Y., Gevariya H., Zhu W., Chen Y.A., Lawrence N.J., Mahajan N.P. Prostate 70:1274-1285(2010) [PubMed: 20623637] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [34] | "The Cdc42-associated kinase ACK1 is not auto-inhibited but requires Src for activation." Chan W., Sit S.T., Manser E. Biochem. J. 435:355-364(2011) [PubMed: 21309750] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284, INTERACTION WITH SRC. |
| [35] | "Constitutive activated Cdc42-associated kinase (Ack) phosphorylation at arrested endocytic clathrin-coated pits of cells that lack dynamin." Shen H., Ferguson S.M., Dephoure N., Park R., Yang Y., Volpicelli-Daley L., Gygi S., Schlessinger J., De Camilli P. Mol. Biol. Cell 22:493-502(2011) [PubMed: 21169560] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284; TYR-518; TYR-827; TYR-859 AND TYR-872. |
| [36] | "Shepherding AKT and androgen receptor by Ack1 tyrosine kinase." Mahajan K., Mahajan N.P. J. Cell. Physiol. 224:327-333(2010) [PubMed: 20432460] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON TUMOR GROWTH. |
| [37] | "Structure of the small G protein Cdc42 bound to the GTPase-binding domain of ACK." Mott H.R., Owen D., Nietlispach D., Lowe P.N., Manser E., Lim L., Laue E.D. Nature 399:384-388(1999) [PubMed: 10360579] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 448-489. |
| [38] | "Crystal structures of the phosphorylated and unphosphorylated kinase domains of the Cdc42-associated tyrosine kinase ACK1." Lougheed J.C., Chen R.-H., Mak P., Stout T.J. J. Biol. Chem. 279:44039-44045(2004) [PubMed: 15308621] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 107-395, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-284. |
| [39] | "Identification and optimization of N3,N6-diaryl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-3,6-diamines as a novel class of ACK1 inhibitors." Kopecky D.J., Hao X., Chen Y., Fu J., Jiao X., Jaen J.C., Cardozo M.G., Liu J., Wang Z., Walker N.P., Wesche H., Li S., Farrelly E., Xiao S.H., Kayser F. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18:6352-6356(2008) [PubMed: 18993068] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 117-392 IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY. |
| [40] | "Patterns of somatic mutation in human cancer genomes." Greenman C., Stephens P., Smith R., Dalgliesh G.L., Hunter C., Bignell G., Davies H., Teague J., Butler A., Stevens C., Edkins S., O'Meara S., Vastrik I., Schmidt E.E., Avis T., Barthorpe S., Bhamra G., Buck G. Stratton M.R.Nature 446:153-158(2007) [PubMed: 17344846] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS LEU-34; ARG-71; GLN-99; TRP-99; MET-152; LYS-346; ILE-409; SER-507; LEU-725; GLN-748 AND HIS-1038. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L13738 mRNA. Translation: AAA53570.2. AK131539 mRNA. Translation: BAD18675.1. AC124944 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC008884 mRNA. Translation: AAH08884.1. Sequence problems. BC028164 mRNA. Translation: AAH28164.1. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00167089. IPI00442025. IPI00552750. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | S33596. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001010938.1. NM_001010938.1. NP_005772.3. NM_005781.4. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.518513. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | Q07912. Positions 117-390, 447-489, 995-1032. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q07912. 15 interactions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1382124. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DMDM | 229462980. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000333602; ENSP00000329425; ENSG00000061938. ENST00000392400; ENSP00000376201; ENSG00000061938. ENST00000414741; ENSP00000413373; ENSG00000061938. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 10188. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:10188. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc003fvs.1. human. uc003fvu.1. human. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 10188. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC03M195590. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0003961. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:19297. TNK2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB009948. HPA041954. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MIM | 606994. gene. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | prNOG06071. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00600000084141. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG100429. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | PRVPPRE. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4Q58NQ. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_TNK2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000061938. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR015116. GTPase_binding. IPR021619. Inhibitor_Mig-6. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR001245. Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase. IPR001452. SH3_domain. IPR008266. Tyr_kinase_AS. IPR020635. Tyr_kinase_cat_dom. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K08886. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF09027. GTPase_binding. 1 hit. PF11555. Inhibitor_Mig-6. 1 hit. PF07714. Pkinase_Tyr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00109. TYRKINASE. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00326. SH3. 1 hit. SM00219. TyrKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. SSF50044. SH3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50108. CRIB. False negative. PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00109. PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR. 1 hit. PS50002. SH3. 1 hit. PS50030. UBA. False negative. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BindingDB | Q07912. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DrugBank | DB00171. Adenosine triphosphate. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 38556. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | ACK1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q07912 Secondary accession number(s): Q6ZMQ0, Q8N6U7, Q96H59 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human and mouse protein kinases Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index |
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with