Q06708 (VAC14_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 105.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Vacuole morphology and inheritance protein 14 Alternative name(s): Swollen vacuole phenotype 2 protein | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 880 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Regulates the synthesis of PtdIns(3,5)P2 by positive activation of FAB1 and by controlling FIG4 localization. Required for FIG4-mediated turnover of PtdIns(3,5)P2 after hyperosmotic shock. Essential for the control of trafficking of some proteins to the vacuole lumen via the multivesicular body (MVB), and for maintenance of vacuole size and acidity. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10 |
| Subunit structure | Component of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex, composed of ATG18, FIG4, FAB1, VAC14 and VAC7. VAC14 nucleates the assembly of the complex and serves as a scaffold. |
| Subcellular location | Vacuole membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note: Limiting membrane of the vacuole. Localization requires FAB1 and FIG4. Ref.3 Ref.5 Ref.7 Ref.10 Ref.11 |
| Domain | The N-terminal domain mediates interaction with FAB1 and VAC7 while the C-terminal domain mediates interaction with FIG4. Ref.10 |
| Miscellaneous | Present with 12388 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.6 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the VAC14 family. Contains 5 HEAT repeats. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Protein transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane Vacuole |
| Domain | Repeat |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.3. Source: SGD positive regulation of kinase activityInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.3. Source: SGD protein transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | PAS complex Inferred from direct assay Ref.10. Source: SGD extrinsic to vacuolar membraneInferred from direct assay Ref.3. Source: SGD fungal-type vacuole membraneInferred from direct assay Ref.3Ref.7. Source: SGD |
| Molecular function | protein binding, bridging Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FIG4 | P42837 | 3 | EBI-27189,EBI-28407 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 880 | 880 | Vacuole morphology and inheritance protein 14 | PRO_0000065756 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 82 – 119 | 38 | HEAT 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 243 – 280 | 38 | HEAT 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 388 – 425 | 38 | HEAT 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 429 – 466 | 38 | HEAT 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 517 – 554 | 38 | HEAT 5 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 308 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 767 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 805 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 806 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 853 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 859 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 867 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 56 | 1 | H → Y: Loss of interaction with ATG18 and VAC7. Ref.10 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 61 | 1 | R → K: Loss of interaction with ATG18 and VAC7. Ref.10 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 101 | 1 | Q → R: Loss of interaction with ATG18 and VAC7. Ref.10 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 149 | 1 | L → R: Loss of interaction with ATG18, FAB1 and VAC7. No loss of interaction with FIG4. Ref.10 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XII." Johnston M., Hillier L.W., Riles L., Albermann K., Andre B., Ansorge W., Benes V., Brueckner M., Delius H., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Entian K.-D., Floeth M., Goffeau A., Hebling U., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H. Hoheisel J.D.Nature 387:87-90(1997) [PubMed: 9169871] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [2] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [3] | "Osmotic stress-induced increase of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate requires Vac14p, an activator of the lipid kinase Fab1p." Bonangelino C.J., Nau J.J., Duex J.E., Brinkman M., Wurmser A.E., Gary J.D., Emr S.D., Weisman L.S. J. Cell Biol. 156:1015-1028(2002) [PubMed: 11889142] [Abstract] Cited for: PARTIAL NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [4] | "Vac14 controls PtdIns(3,5)P(2) synthesis and Fab1-dependent protein trafficking to the multivesicular body." Dove S.K., McEwen R.K., Mayes A., Hughes D.C., Beggs J.D., Michell R.H. Curr. Biol. 12:885-893(2002) [PubMed: 12062051] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH YDR466W; YGR241C; YLR093C; VAC14; FIG4 AND YPR029C. |
| [5] | "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast." Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W., Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K. Nature 425:686-691(2003) [PubMed: 14562095] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [6] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [7] | "Vacuole size control: regulation of PtdIns(3,5)P2 levels by the vacuole-associated Vac14-Fig4 complex, a PtdIns(3,5)P2-specific phosphatase." Rudge S.A., Anderson D.M., Emr S.D. Mol. Biol. Cell 15:24-36(2004) [PubMed: 14528018] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH FIG4, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [8] | "The Vac14p-Fig4p complex acts independently of Vac7p and couples PI3,5P2 synthesis and turnover." Duex J.E., Tang F., Weisman L.S. J. Cell Biol. 172:693-704(2006) [PubMed: 16492811] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [9] | "Proteome-wide identification of in vivo targets of DNA damage checkpoint kinases." Smolka M.B., Albuquerque C.P., Chen S.H., Zhou H. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10364-10369(2007) [PubMed: 17563356] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-767, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [10] | "VAC14 nucleates a protein complex essential for the acute interconversion of PI3P and PI(3,5)P(2) in yeast and mouse." Jin N., Chow C.Y., Liu L., Zolov S.N., Bronson R., Davisson M., Petersen J.L., Zhang Y., Park S., Duex J.E., Goldowitz D., Meisler M.H., Weisman L.S. EMBO J. 27:3221-3234(2008) [PubMed: 19037259] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE PI(3,5)P2 REGULATORY COMPLEX, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-56; ARG-61; GLN-101 AND LEU-149. |
| [11] | "Assembly of a Fab1 phosphoinositide kinase signaling complex requires the Fig4 phosphoinositide phosphatase." Botelho R.J., Efe J.A., Teis D., Emr S.D. Mol. Biol. Cell 19:4273-4286(2008) [PubMed: 18653468] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE PI(3,5)P2 REGULATORY COMPLEX, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [12] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-308; SER-805; SER-806; SER-853; SER-859 AND SER-867, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U19104 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB67272.1. BK006945 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA09687.1. |
| PIR | S51473. |
| RefSeq | NP_013490.1. NM_001182275.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q06708. |
| SMR | Q06708. Positions 58-144, 391-460. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-1176N. |
| IntAct | Q06708. 30 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-401035. |
| STRING | Q06708. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | Q06708. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YLR386W; YLR386W; YLR386W. |
| GeneID | 851102. |
| KEGG | sce:YLR386W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.4515. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YLR386w. |
| SGD | S000004378. VAC14. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | fuNOG04347. |
| GeneTree | EFGT00050000006697. |
| HOGENOM | HBG512104. |
| OMA | TAILPCL. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4TJ028. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-15185. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q06708. |
| Genevestigator | Q06708. |
| GermOnline | YLR386W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011989. ARM-like. IPR016024. ARM-type_fold. IPR021841. DUF3434. IPR000357. HEAT. IPR021133. HEAT_type_2. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.10.10. ARM-like. 4 hits. |
| KO | K15305. |
| Pfam | PF02985. HEAT. 1 hit. PF11916. Vac14_Fig4_bd. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48371. ARM-type_fold. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50077. HEAT_REPEAT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 967794. |
Entry information
| Entry name | VAC14_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q06708 Secondary accession number(s): D6VZ21 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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