ID GPX4_CITSI Reviewed; 167 AA. AC Q06652; DT 01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 58. DE RecName: Full=Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase; DE Short=PHGPx; DE EC=1.11.1.12; DE AltName: Full=Salt-associated protein; GN Name=CSA; OS Citrus sinensis (Sweet orange). OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; eudicotyledons; core eudicotyledons; OC rosids; eurosids II; Sapindales; Rutaceae; Citrus. OX NCBI_TaxID=2711; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. RX MEDLINE=93222490; PubMed=8467085; DOI=10.1007/BF00027124; RA Holland D., Ben-Hayyim G., Faltin Z., Camoin L., Strosberg A.D., RA Eshdat Y.; RT "Molecular characterization of salt-stress-associated protein in RT citrus: protein and cDNA sequence homology to mammalian glutathione RT peroxidases."; RL Plant Mol. Biol. 21:923-927(1993). CC -!- FUNCTION: Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by CC catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and CC organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 glutathione + a lipid hydroperoxide = CC glutathione disulfide + lipid + 2 H(2)O. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (Potential). CC -!- INDUCTION: By salt stress. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; X66377; CAA47018.1; -; mRNA. DR PIR; S33618; S33618. DR HSSP; P00435; 1GP1. DR PeroxiBase; 2618; CsGPx06. DR BRENDA; 1.11.1.12; 2265. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0004602; F:glutathione peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0047066; F:phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione pero...; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro. DR InterPro; IPR000889; Glutathione_peroxidase. DR InterPro; IPR012335; Thioredoxin_fold. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.30.10; Thioredoxin_fold; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11592; Glut_peroxidase; 1. DR Pfam; PF00255; GSHPx; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000303; Glutathion_perox; 1. DR PRINTS; PR01011; GLUTPROXDASE. DR PROSITE; PS00460; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00763; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51355; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; KW Stress response. FT CHAIN 1 167 Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide FT glutathione peroxidase. FT /FTId=PRO_0000066627. FT ACT_SITE 41 41 By similarity. SQ SEQUENCE 167 AA; 18596 MW; DB6BBDDC363F3260 CRC64; MASQSKTSVH DFTVKDAKGQ DVDLSIYKGK LLLIVNVASQ CGLTNSNYTE LSQLYDKYKN QGLEILAFPC NQFGAQEPGD NEQIQEFACT RFKAEFPIFD KVDVNGDNAA PLYKHLKSSK GGLFGDSIKW NFSKFLVDKE GNVVERYAPT TSPLSIEKDI KKLLETA //