Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q05758 (ILV5_ARATH)
Last modified
February 9, 2010.
Version 83.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, chloroplastic EC=1.1.1.86 Alternative name(s): Acetohydroxy-acid reductoisomerase Alpha-keto-beta-hydroxylacil reductoisomerase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 591 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate + NADP+ = (S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoate + NADPH. (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate + NADP+ = (S)-2-hydroxy-2-ethyl-3-oxobutanoate + NADPH. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from pyruvate: step 2/4. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Plastid › chloroplast Probable. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ketol-acid reductoisomerase family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 68 | 68 | Chloroplast By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 69 – 591 | 523 | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, chloroplastic | PRO_0000015629 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 123 – 130 | 8 | NADP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 156 – 161 | 6 | NADP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 195 – 199 | 5 | NADP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 220 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 309 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 309 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 313 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 285 | 1 | A → R in CAA48253. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 579 | 1 | A → V in CAA48253. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Nucleotide sequence and characterization of a cDNA encoding the acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase from Arabidopsis thaliana." Curien G., Dumas R., Douce R. Plant Mol. Biol. 21:717-722(1993) [PubMed: 8448371] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Branched-chain-amino-acid biosynthesis in plants: molecular cloning and characterization of the gene encoding acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase (ketol-acid reductoisomerase) from Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)." Dumas R., Curien G., Derose R.T., Douce R. Biochem. J. 294:821-828(1993) [PubMed: 8379936] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B., Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M., Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V., Choisne N., Artiguenave F. Tabata S.Nature 408:820-822(2000) [PubMed: 11130713] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X68150 mRNA. Translation: CAA48253.1. X69880 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA49506.1. AL137082 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB68199.1. AF324671 mRNA. Translation: AAG40022.1. AF329500 mRNA. Translation: AAG42917.1. AY062094 mRNA. Translation: AAL32973.1. AY065398 mRNA. Translation: AAL38839.1. AY096556 mRNA. Translation: AAM20206.1. BT000669 mRNA. Translation: AAN31816.1. BT000822 mRNA. Translation: AAN33197.1. |
| IPI | IPI00533630. |
| PIR | S30145. T45681. |
| RefSeq | NP_001078309.1. NP_191420.1. |
| UniGene | At.46637 At.69012 Rra.861 Rsa.5593 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q05758. Positions 80-589. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q05758. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q05758. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 825030. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT3G58610 in contig BA000014_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT3G58610. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.17203. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 4243. |
| TAIR | At3g58610. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | euNOG04627. |
| HOGENOM | HBG743920. |
| InParanoid | Q05758. |
| OMA | KAYSASF. |
| PhylomeDB | Q05758. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 1.1.1.86. 302. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q05758. |
| Genevestigator | Q05758. |
| GermOnline | AT3G58610. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR008927. 6-PGluconate_DH_C-like. IPR013023. AcH_isomrdctse. IPR000506. AcH_isomrdctse_C. IPR013328. DH_multihelical. IPR013116. IlvN. IPR016206. KetolA_reductoisomerase_pln. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit. G3DSA:1.10.1040.10. Opine_DH. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR21371. AcH_isomrdctse. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01450. IlvC. 2 hits. PF07991. IlvN. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000118. Ilv5_plant. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00465. ilvC. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ILV5_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q05758 Secondary accession number(s): Q42559 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | PPAP (Plant Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


