Q05116 (MP2K1_XENLA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Short name=MAP kinase kinase 1 Short name=MAPKK 1 EC=2.7.12.2 Alternative name(s): ERK activator kinase 1 MAPK/ERK kinase 1 Short name=MEK1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 8355 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Amphibia › Batrachia › Anura › Pipoidea › Pipidae › Xenopodinae › Xenopus › Xenopus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 395 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Binding of extracellular ligands such as growth factors, cytokines and hormones to their cell-surface receptors activates the MAPK/ERK cascade, ultimately leading to phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in MAP kinases. Depending on the cellular context, this pathway mediates diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation predominantly through the regulation of transcription, metabolism and cytoskeletal rearrangements By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › centrosome By similarity. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › spindle pole body By similarity. Cytoplasm By similarity. Nucleus By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in the central nervous system, kidney, liver, intestine and the hematopoietic system. |
| Post-translational modification | Activated by phosphorylation on Ser/Thr catalyzed by MAP kinase kinase kinases (RAF or MOS). |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Nucleus |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Serine/threonine-protein kinase Transferase Tyrosine-protein kinase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nucleusInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell spindle pole bodyInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein serine/threonine kinase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein tyrosine kinase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 395 | 394 | Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 | PRO_0000086371 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 68 – 363 | 296 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 74 – 82 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 262 – 309 | 48 | Pro-rich | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 190 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 97 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 218 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by RAF By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 222 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by RAF By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA cloning of MAP kinase kinase reveals kinase cascade pathways in yeasts to vertebrates." Kosako H., Nishida E., Gotoh Y. EMBO J. 12:787-794(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. |
| [2] | NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Embryo. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D13700 mRNA. Translation: BAA02860.1. BC043913 mRNA. Translation: AAH43913.1. |
| PIR | S36186. |
| RefSeq | NP_001080299.1. NM_001086830.1. |
| UniGene | Xl.5877. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q05116. |
| SMR | Q05116. Positions 62-383. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| MINT | MINT-121021. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 379991. |
| KEGG | xla:379991. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5604. |
| Xenbase | XB-GENE-865216. map2k1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG108518. |
| KO | K04368. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.12.2. 6726. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR002290. Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| PMAP-CutDB | Q05116. |
Entry information
| Entry name | MP2K1_XENLA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q05116 Secondary accession number(s): Q5D0B8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
