Q02040 (AK17A_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 120.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: A-kinase anchor protein 17A Short name=AKAP-17A Alternative name(s): 721P B-lymphocyte antigen Protein XE7 Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 17A Short name=PRKA17A Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 17A | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 695 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Splice factor regulating alternative splice site selection for certain mRNA precursors. Mediates regulation of pre-mRNA splicing in a PKA-dependent manner. Ref.8 Ref.10 |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Component of the spliceosome. Interacts with ZRANB2 and SFRS1/ASF through its Arg/Ser-rich domain. Interacts with RI and RII subunits of PKA. Ref.5 Ref.8 Ref.10 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. Found in heart, brain, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Expressed in activated B-cells and placenta. Expressed in all cell lines tested including Jurkat-TAg, U-937 and HEK293 cells. Ref.10 |
| Domain | RI-alpha binding site, predicted to form an amphipathic helix, could participate in protein-protein interactions with a complementary surface on the R-subunit dimer. Ref.10 |
| Miscellaneous | The gene coding for this protein is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain. |
| Caution | Was originally (Ref.2) thought to be a cell surface protein involved in B-cell activation. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAA36187.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 461. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZRANB2 | O95218 | 4 | EBI-1042725,EBI-1051583 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q02040-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q02040-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 385-385: A → L 386-695: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q02040-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 385-445: AVKLREQEQK...ERLLSILLSK → VGGSLCSRQP...EGVALVCRSR 446-695: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 695 | 695 | A-kinase anchor protein 17A | PRO_0000022692 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 147 – 256 | 110 | RRM | ||||||
| Region | 83 – 112 | 30 | PKA-RI and PKA-RII subunit binding domain | ||||||
| Region | 425 – 454 | 30 | PKA-RI-alpha subunit binding domain | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 587 – 695 | 109 | Arg-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 537 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 633 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 385 – 445 | 61 | AVKLR…ILLSK → VGGSLCSRQPRPGCPQCPPL KCGRRHGAVSPPAAAVATKP ALMPRMTAPSREGVALVCRS R in isoform 3. | VSP_024947 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 385 | 1 | A → L in isoform 2. | VSP_004490 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 386 – 695 | 310 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_004491 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 446 – 695 | 250 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_024948 | |||||
| Natural variant | 194 | 1 | P → S. Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs17852504 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_055353 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 438 – 439 | 2 | LL → PP: Abolishes binding to PKA-RI; when associated with 445-P-P-446. Ref.10 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 445 – 446 | 2 | KK → PP: Abolishes binding to PKA-RI; when associated with 438-P-P-439. Ref.10 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 443 | 1 | L → Q in AAA36187. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 500 | 1 | P → A in AAA61303. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 500 | 1 | P → A in AAI10497. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 502 | 1 | H → P in AAA36187. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structure and expression of the human pseudoautosomal gene XE7." Ellison J.W., Ramos C., Yen P.H., Shapiro L.J. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1:691-696(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Cloning and sequencing of a trophoblast-endothelial-activated lymphocyte surface protein: cDNA sequence and genomic structure." Voland J.R., Wyzykowski R.J., Huang M., Dutton R.W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:10425-10429(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Placenta. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome." Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C. Bentley D.R.Nature 434:325-337(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3), VARIANT SER-194. Tissue: Blood. |
| [5] | "Large-scale proteomic analysis of the human spliceosome." Rappsilber J., Ryder U., Lamond A.I., Mann M. Genome Res. 12:1231-1245(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH THE SPLICEOSOME. |
| [6] | "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance." Hillman R.T., Green R.E., Brenner S.E. Genome Biol. 5:R8.1-R8.16(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SPLICE ISOFORM(S) THAT ARE POTENTIAL NMD TARGET(S). |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-537, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [8] | "XE7: a novel splicing factor that interacts with ASF/SF2 and ZNF265." Mangs A.H., Speirs H.J.L., Goy C., Adams D.J., Markus M.A., Morris B.J. Nucleic Acids Res. 34:4976-4986(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH ZRANB2 AND SFRS1. |
| [9] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [10] | "Splicing factor arginine/serine-rich 17A (SFRS17A) is an A-kinase anchoring protein that targets protein kinase A to splicing factor compartments." Jarnaess E., Stokka A.J., Kvissel A.K., Skalhegg B.S., Torgersen K.M., Scott J.D., Carlson C.R., Tasken K. J. Biol. Chem. 284:35154-35164(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DOMAIN, MUTAGENESIS OF 438-LEU-LEU-439 AND 445-LYS-LYS-446. |
| [11] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-537 AND SER-633, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L03426 mRNA. Translation: AAA61303.1. L03426 mRNA. Translation: AAA61304.1. M99578 mRNA. Translation: AAA36187.1. Frameshift. AL683807 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI41499.1. AL683807 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI41501.1. BC028151 mRNA. Translation: AAH28151.1. BC110496 mRNA. Translation: AAI10497.1. BC110497 mRNA. Translation: AAI10498.1. |
| IPI | IPI00024024. IPI00643565. IPI00845316. |
| PIR | A46419. I54325. |
| RefSeq | NP_005079.2. NM_005088.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.522572. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q02040. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q02040. 4 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1443812. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q02040. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 146291102. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q02040. |
| PRIDE | Q02040. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000313871; ENSP00000324827; ENSG00000197976. ENST00000381261; ENSP00000370660; ENSG00000197976. ENST00000474361; ENSP00000435479; ENSG00000197976. |
| GeneID | 8227. |
| KEGG | hsa:8227. |
| UCSC | uc004cqa.3. human. uc010ncx.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8227. |
| GeneCards | GC0XP001710. |
| HGNC | HGNC:18783. AKAP17A. |
| HPA | HPA043247. |
| MIM | 312095. gene. 465000. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q02040. |
| PharmGKB | PA162402969. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG271981. |
| InParanoid | Q02040. |
| KO | K13169. |
| OMA | QKDREVR. |
| OrthoDB | EOG45HRWT. |
| PhylomeDB | Q02040. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | Q02040. |
| CleanEx | HS_SFRS17A. |
| Genevestigator | Q02040. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000197976. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.70.330. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR012677. Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50102. RRM. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| GenomeRNAi | 8227. |
| NextBio | 30970. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AK17A_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q02040 Secondary accession number(s): Q02832 Q8N6U9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome X Human chromosome X: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
