Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q02040 (SF17A_HUMAN)
Last modified
January 19, 2010.
Version 89.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 17A Alternative name(s): Protein XE7 B-lymphocyte antigen 721P | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 695 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Splice factor regulating alternative splice site selection for certain mRNA precursors. Ref.8 |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Component of the spliceosome. Interacts with ZRANB2 and SFRS1/ASF through its Arg/Ser-rich domain. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. Found in heart, brain, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Expressed in activated B-cells and placenta. |
| Miscellaneous | The gene encoding for this protein is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain. |
| Caution | Was originally (Ref.2) thought to be a cell surface protein involved in B-cell activation. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAA36187.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 461. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | mRNA processing mRNA splicing |
| Cellular component | Nucleus Spliceosome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Ligand | RNA-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | B cell activation Ref.2 Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB RNA splicingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW mRNA processingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Ref.2Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB signal transduction Ref.2Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | nuclear speck Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell spliceosomal complexInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | RNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein binding Ref.8Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EIF4A2 | Q14240 | 1 | EBI-1042725,EBI-73473 | |
| ZRANB2 | O95218 | 2 | EBI-1042725,EBI-1051583 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q02040-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q02040-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 385-385: A → L 386-695: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q02040-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 385-445: AVKLREQEQK...ERLLSILLSK → VGGSLCSRQP...EGVALVCRSR 446-695: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 695 | 695 | Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 17A | PRO_0000022692 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 147 – 256 | 110 | RRM | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 587 – 695 | 109 | Arg-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 537 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 633 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 385 – 445 | 61 | AVKLR…ILLSK → VGGSLCSRQPRPGCPQCPPL KCGRRHGAVSPPAAAVATKP ALMPRMTAPSREGVALVCRS R in isoform 3. | VSP_024947 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 385 | 1 | A → L in isoform 2. | VSP_004490 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 386 – 695 | 310 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_004491 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 446 – 695 | 250 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_024948 | |||||
| Natural variant | 194 | 1 | P → S: dbSNP rs17852504. Ref.4 | VAR_055353 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 443 | 1 | L → Q in AAA36187. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 500 | 1 | P → A in AAA61303. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 500 | 1 | P → A in AAI10497. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 502 | 1 | H → P in AAA36187. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structure and expression of the human pseudoautosomal gene XE7." Ellison J.W., Ramos C., Yen P.H., Shapiro L.J. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1:691-696(1992) [PubMed: 1302606] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Cloning and sequencing of a trophoblast-endothelial-activated lymphocyte surface protein: cDNA sequence and genomic structure." Voland J.R., Wyzykowski R.J., Huang M., Dutton R.W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:10425-10429(1992) [PubMed: 1438229] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Placenta. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome." Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C. Bentley D.R.Nature 434:325-337(2005) [PubMed: 15772651] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3), VARIANT SER-194. Tissue: Blood. |
| [5] | "Large-scale proteomic analysis of the human spliceosome." Rappsilber J., Ryder U., Lamond A.I., Mann M. Genome Res. 12:1231-1245(2002) [PubMed: 12176931] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH THE SPLICEOSOME. |
| [6] | "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance." Hillman R.T., Green R.E., Brenner S.E. Genome Biol. 5:R8.1-R8.16(2004) [PubMed: 14759258] [Abstract] Cited for: SPLICE ISOFORM(S) THAT ARE POTENTIAL NMD TARGET(S). |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed: 17081983] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-537 AND SER-633, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Epithelium. |
| [8] | "XE7: a novel splicing factor that interacts with ASF/SF2 and ZNF265." Mangs A.H., Speirs H.J.L., Goy C., Adams D.J., Markus M.A., Morris B.J. Nucleic Acids Res. 34:4976-4986(2006) [PubMed: 16982639] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH ZRANB2 AND SFRS1. |
| [9] | "Evaluation of the low-specificity protease elastase for large-scale phosphoproteome analysis." Wang B., Malik R., Nigg E.A., Korner R. Anal. Chem. 80:9526-9533(2008) [PubMed: 19007248] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-537, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [10] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-537, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L03426 mRNA. Translation: AAA61303.1. L03426 mRNA. Translation: AAA61304.1. M99578 mRNA. Translation: AAA36187.1. Frameshift. AL683807 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI41499.1. AL683807 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI41501.1. BC028151 mRNA. Translation: AAH28151.1. BC110496 mRNA. Translation: AAI10497.1. BC110497 mRNA. Translation: AAI10498.1. |
| IPI | IPI00024024. IPI00643565. IPI00845316. |
| PIR | A46419. I54325. |
| RefSeq | NP_005079.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.522572 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q02040. 6 interactions. |
| STRING | Q02040. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q02040. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q02040. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000313871; ENSP00000324827; ENSG00000197976; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 8227. |
| KEGG | hsa:8227. |
| UCSC | uc004cqa.1. human. uc010ncx.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8227. |
| GeneCards | GC0XP001671. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0016627. |
| HGNC | HGNC:18783. SFRS17A. |
| MIM | 312095. gene. 465000. gene. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG278517. |
| HOVERGEN | Q02040. |
| InParanoid | Q02040. |
| OMA | QYREYVG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG97SW0K. |
| PhylomeDB | Q02040. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q02040. |
| Bgee | Q02040. |
| CleanEx | HS_SFRS17A. |
| Genevestigator | Q02040. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000197976. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| PROSITE | PS50102. RRM. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 30970. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SF17A_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q02040 Secondary accession number(s): Q02832 Q8N6U9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome X Human chromosome X: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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