Q00246 (RHO4_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 120.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: GTP-binding protein RHO4 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 291 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Plays an important role in cell growth. Required to keep the uninucleated state. May be involved in the organization of the cytoskeleton which affects microtubule functions. Most likely RHO3 and RHO4 of S.cerevisiae regulate partially overlapping but different pathways. Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Cytoplasmic side Potential. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rho family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAA78500.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 263. Leads to a fusion with RNC1. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Ligand | GTP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| PTM | Lipoprotein Methylation Phosphoprotein Prenylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | maintenance of cell polarity Inferred from genetic interaction Ref.7. Source: SGD regulation of formin-nucleated actin cable assemblyInferred from physical interaction. Source: SGD small GTPase mediated signal transductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | cellular bud neck Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD intracellularInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro membrane fractionInferred from direct assay. Source: SGD plasma membraneInferred from direct assay. Source: SGD |
| Molecular function | GTP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW GTPase activityInferred from direct assay. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 288 | 288 | GTP-binding protein RHO4 | PRO_0000198948 | |||||
| Propeptide | 289 – 291 | 3 | Removed in mature form By similarity | PRO_0000281278 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 79 – 86 | 8 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 127 – 131 | 5 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 185 – 188 | 4 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 101 – 109 | 9 | Effector region By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 47 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 58 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 59 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 276 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 278 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 288 | 1 | Cysteine methyl ester By similarity | ||||||
| Lipidation | 288 | 1 | S-farnesyl cysteine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 43 – 48 | 6 | PRLPTP → QIAYS in CAA78500. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 143 | 1 | T → R in CAA78500. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 201 – 211 | 11 | PSSAESLAKRL → QVQQNPWPSVW AA sequence Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 213 – 218 | 6 | AFAHIQ → HLHIFK AA sequence Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The RHO4a and NUD1 genes on Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XI." van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Planta R.J. Yeast 9:1139-1147(1993) [PubMed: 8256523] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [2] | "Isolation and characterization of two novel ras superfamily genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Matsui Y., Toh-E A. Gene 114:43-49(1992) [PubMed: 1587484] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 62-291. Strain: ATCC 38626 / AH22 / NRRL Y-12843. |
| [3] | "Yeast RNC1 encodes a chimeric protein, RhoNUC, with a human rho motif and deoxyribonuclease activity." Chow T.Y.-K., Perkins E.L., Resnick M.A. Nucleic Acids Res. 20:5215-5221(1992) [PubMed: 1408836] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 38-42. |
| [4] | "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome XI." Dujon B., Alexandraki D., Andre B., Ansorge W., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Banrevi A., Bolle P.-A., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bossier P., Bou G., Boyer J., Buitrago M.J., Cheret G., Colleaux L., Daignan-Fornier B., del Rey F., Dion C. Mewes H.-W.Nature 369:371-378(1994) [PubMed: 8196765] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679. |
| [5] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [6] | "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F., Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J., Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J. LaBaer J.Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007) [PubMed: 17322287] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [7] | "Yeast RHO3 and RHO4 ras superfamily genes are necessary for bud growth, and their defect is suppressed by a high dose of bud formation genes CDC42 and BEM1." Matsui Y., Toh-E A. Mol. Cell. Biol. 12:5690-5699(1992) [PubMed: 1448099] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-47; SER-58; TYR-59; SER-276 AND SER-278, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Z25734 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA81020.1. D10007 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA00898.1. Z14126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA78500.1. Frameshift. Z28280 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA82133.1. AY557909 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAS56235.1. BK006944 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA09206.1. |
| PIR | S37743. |
| RefSeq | NP_012981.1. NM_001179845.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q00246. |
| SMR | Q00246. Positions 70-239. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-755N. |
| IntAct | Q00246. 4 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-390167. |
| STRING | Q00246. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | Q00246. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YKR055W; YKR055W; YKR055W. |
| GeneID | 853929. |
| KEGG | sce:YKR055W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.3967. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YKR055w. |
| SGD | S000001763. RHO4. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | EFGT00070000008719. |
| HOGENOM | HBG745225. |
| OMA | VTNIEGP. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4STWDX. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q00246. |
| Genevestigator | Q00246. |
| GermOnline | YKR055W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005225. Small_GTP-bd_dom. IPR001806. Small_GTPase. IPR003578. Small_GTPase_Rho. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K07975. |
| Pfam | PF00071. Ras. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00449. RASTRNSFRMNG. |
| SMART | SM00174. RHO. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00231. Small_GTP. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51420. RHO. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 975294. |
Entry information
| Entry name | RHO4_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q00246 Secondary accession number(s): D6VXB6, P30618 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome XI Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome XI: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with