P99178 (SYS_STAAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 69.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Serine--tRNA ligase EC=6.1.1.11 Alternative name(s): Seryl-tRNA synthetase Short name=SerRS Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 158879 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Bacillales › Staphylococcus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 428 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNA(Ser). HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNA(Sec). HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 |
| Pathway | Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1. HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Domain | Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Protein biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase Ligase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | selenocysteine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway seryl-tRNA aminoacylationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP serine-tRNA ligase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 428 | 428 | Serine--tRNA ligase HAMAP-Rule MF_00176 | PRO_0000122120 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 262 – 264 | 3 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 349 – 352 | 4 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 231 – 233 | 3 | Serine binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 285 | 1 | Serine By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 385 | 1 | Serine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus." Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M., Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y. Hiramatsu K.Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: N315. |
| [2] | "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth." Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y., Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C., Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J. J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: N315. |
| [3] | "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S. aureus strain N315." Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F. Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Strain: N315. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BA000018 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB41225.1. |
| PIR | A89759. |
| RefSeq | NP_373247.1. NC_002745.2. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P99178. |
| SMR | P99178. Positions 1-426. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 158879.SA0009. |
2D gel databases | |
| SWISS-2DPAGE | P99178. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | BAB41225; BAB41225; BAB41225. |
| GeneID | 1122780. |
| KEGG | sau:SA0009. |
| PATRIC | 19572035. VBIStaAur116463_0009. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0172. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000035937. |
| KO | K01875. |
| OMA | EESWEWH. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK05431. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | SAUR158879:GJCB-9-MONOMER. |
| UniPathway | UPA00906; UER00895. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.287.40. 1 hit. |
| HAMAP | MF_00176. Ser_tRNA_synth_type1. |
| InterPro | IPR002314. aa-tRNA-synt_IIb_cons-dom. IPR006195. aa-tRNA-synth_II. IPR002317. Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1. IPR015866. Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N. IPR010978. tRNA-bd_arm. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11778. PTHR11778. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02403. Seryl_tRNA_N. 1 hit. PF00587. tRNA-synt_2b. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF001529. Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00981. TRNASYNTHSER. |
| SUPFAM | SSF46589. tRNA_binding_arm. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00414. serS. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50862. AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SYS_STAAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P99178 Secondary accession number(s): Q99XG2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Recent format changes Overview of recent format changes |
| Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases List of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase entries |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
