P98083 (SHC1_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 128.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: SHC-transforming protein 1 Alternative name(s): SHC-transforming protein A Src homology 2 domain-containing-transforming protein C1 Short name=SH2 domain protein C1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 579 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Signaling adapter that couples activated growth factor receptors to signaling pathways. Participates in signaling downstream of the angiopoietin receptor TEK/TIE2, and plays a role in the regulation of endothelial cell migration and sprouting angiogenesis By similarity. Participates in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Isoform p47Shc and isoform p52Shc, once phosphorylated, couple activated receptor kinases to Ras via the recruitment of the GRB2/SOS complex and are implicated in the cytoplasmic propagation of mitogenic signals. Isoform p47Shc and isoform p52 may thus function as initiators of the Ras signaling cascade in various non-neuronal systems. Isoform p66Shc does not mediate Ras activation, but is involved in signal transduction pathways that regulate the cellular response to oxidative stress and life span. Isoform p66Shc acts as a downstream target of the tumor suppressor p53 and is indispensable for the ability of stress-activated p53 to induce elevation of intracellular oxidants, cytochrome c release and apoptosis. The expression of isoform p66Shc has been correlated with life span. Ref.18 Ref.21 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with the NPXY motif of tyrosine-phosphorylated IGF1R and INSR in vitro via the PID domain. Once activated, binds to GRB2. Interacts with tyrosine-phosphorylated DDR2 and CD3T. Interacts with the N-terminal region of APS. Interacts with GRB7 and KIT By similarity. Interacts with PTK2/FAK1 By similarity. Interacts with phosphorylated LRP1 and IRS4. Interacts with FLT4 (tyrosine-phosphorylated) By similarity. Interacts with PDGFRB (tyrosine-phosphorylated). Interacts with ERBB4 By similarity. Interacts with TEK/TIE2 (tyrosine-phosphorylated) By similarity. Interacts with ALK, GAB2, TRIM31, INPP5D/SHIP1 and INPPL1/SHIP2. Interacts with PTPN6/SHP (tyrosine phosphorylated). Identified in a complex containing FGFR4, NCAM1, CDH2, PLCG1, FRS2, SRC, SHC1, GAP43 and CTTN. Interacts with EPHB1 and GRB2; activates the MAPK/ERK cascade to regulate cell migration. Interacts with the Trk receptors NTRK1, NTRK2 and NTRK3; in a phosphotyrosine-dependent manner. Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.23 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity Ref.21. Isoform p47Shc: Mitochondrion matrix By similarity. Note: Targeting of isoform p47Shc to mitochondria is mediated by its first 32 amino acids, which behave as a bona fide mitochondrial targeting sequence. Isoform p52Shc and isoform p66Shc, that contain the same sequence but more internally located, display a different subcellular localization By similarity. Ref.21 Isoform p66Shc: Mitochondrion. Note: In case of oxidative conditions, phosphorylation at 'Ser-36' of isoform p66Shc, leads to mitochondrial accumulation. Ref.21 |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. Expressed in neural stem cells but absent in mature neurons. |
| Domain | In response to a variety of growth factors, isoform p47Shc and isoform p52 bind to phosphorylated receptors through their phosphotyrosine binding (PID) and/or SH2 domains. The PID and SH2 domains bind to specific phosphorylated tyrosine residues in the Asn-Pro-Xaa-Tyr(P) motif. Isoform p47Shc and isoform p52Shc are in turn phosphorylated on three tyrosine residues within the extended proline-rich domain. These phosphotyrosines act as docking site for GRB2 and thereby are involved in Ras activation. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated in response to FLT4 signaling By similarity. Tyrosine phosphorylated by ligand-activated PDGFRB By similarity. May be tyrosine phosphorylated by activated PTK2/FAK1 By similarity. Tyrosine phosphorylated by TEK/TIE2 By similarity. Tyrosine phosphorylated by activated PTK2B/PYK2 By similarity. Phosphorylated by activated epidermal growth factor receptor. Phosphorylated in response to KIT signaling. Isoform p47Shc and isoform p52Shc are phosphorylated on tyrosine residues of the Pro-rich domain. Isoform p66Shc is phosphorylated on Ser-36 by PRKCB upon treatment with insulin, hydrogen peroxide or irradiation with ultraviolet light. FLT3 signaling promotes tyrosine phosphorylation of isoform p47Shc and isoform p52Shc. Also tyrosine phosphorylated by ligand-activated ALK. Ref.8 Ref.14 Ref.21 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 PID domain. Contains 1 SH2 domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amd1 | P31154 | 7 | EBI-300201,EBI-644529 | |
| Shcbp1 | Q9Z179 | 5 | EBI-300201,EBI-644352 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing and alternative initiation. [Align] [Select] Note: In human, it is alternative promoter usage that produces such isoforms. | ||||||
| Isoform p66Shc (identifier: P98083-1) Also known as: p66; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform p52Shc (identifier: P98083-2) Also known as: p52; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-110: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: Produced by alternative splicing. | ||||||
| Isoform p47Shc (identifier: P98083-3) Also known as: p47; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-155: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: Produced by alternative initiation at Met-46 of isoform p52. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 579 | 579 | SHC-transforming protein 1 | PRO_0000022339 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 156 – 339 | 184 | PID | ||||||
| Domain | 484 – 575 | 92 | SH2 | ||||||
| Region | 340 – 483 | 144 | CH1 | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 408 – 470 | 63 | Pro-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 36 | 1 | Phosphoserine; in isoform p66Shc Ref.8 Ref.21 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 139 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.24 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 349 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.19 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 350 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.19 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 422 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 423 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.19 Ref.20 Ref.22 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 155 | 155 | Missing in isoform p47Shc. | VSP_018792 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 110 | 110 | Missing in isoform p52Shc. | VSP_018791 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | Blaikie P.A., Yajnik V., Margolis B. Submitted (MAY-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM P66SHC). |
| [2] | "A region in Shc distinct from the SH2 domain can bind tyrosine-phosphorylated growth factor receptors." Blaikie P.A., Immanuel D., Wu J., Li N., Yajnik V., Margolis B. J. Biol. Chem. 269:32031-32034(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM P52SHC). |
| [3] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS P52SHC AND P66SHC). Strain: C57BL/6J and NOD. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM P52SHC). Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Colon. |
| [5] | "The p66Shc longevity gene is silenced through epigenetic modifications of an alternative promoter." Ventura A., Luzi L., Pacini S., Baldari C.T., Pelicci P.-G. J. Biol. Chem. 277:22370-22376(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-165 (ISOFORMS P66SHC AND P52SHC). Strain: 129/SvJ. |
| [6] | "p150Ship, a signal transduction molecule with inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase activity." Lioubin M.N., Algate P.A., Tsai S., Carlberg K., Aebersold A., Rohrschneider L.R. Genes Dev. 10:1084-1095(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPP5D. |
| [7] | "The 145-kDa protein induced to associate with Shc by multiple cytokines is an inositol tetraphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate 5-phosphatase." Damen J.E., Liu L., Rosten P., Humphries R.K., Jefferson A.B., Majerus P.W., Krystal G. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:1689-1693(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPP5D. |
| [8] | "Insulin stimulates the phosphorylation of the 66- and 52-kilodalton Shc isoforms by distinct pathways." Kao A.W., Waters S.B., Okada S., Pessin J.E. Endocrinology 138:2474-2480(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-36. |
| [9] | "The Src homology 2 (SH2) domain of SH2-containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP) is essential for tyrosine phosphorylation of SHIP, its association with Shc, and its induction of apoptosis." Liu L., Damen J.E., Hughes M.R., Babic I., Jirik F.R., Krystal G. J. Biol. Chem. 272:8983-8988(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPP5D. |
| [10] | "Shc interaction with Src homology 2 domain containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP) in vivo requires the Shc-phosphotyrosine binding domain and two specific phosphotyrosines on SHIP." Lamkin T.D., Walk S.F., Liu L., Damen J.E., Krystal G., Ravichandran K.S. J. Biol. Chem. 272:10396-10401(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPPL1. |
| [11] | "Cloning of p97/Gab2, the major SHP2-binding protein in hematopoietic cells, reveals a novel pathway for cytokine-induced gene activation." Gu H., Pratt J.C., Burakoff S.J., Neel B.G. Mol. Cell 2:729-740(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH GAB2. |
| [12] | "Role of SHIP in FcgammaRIIb-mediated inhibition of Ras activation in B cells." Tridandapani S., Phee H., Shivakumar L., Kelley T.W., Coggeshall K.M. Mol. Immunol. 35:1135-1146(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPP5D. |
| [13] | "A novel spliced form of SH2-containing inositol phosphatase is expressed during myeloid development." Lucas D.M., Rohrschneider L.R. Blood 93:1922-1933(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH INPP5D. |
| [14] | "Flt3 signaling involves tyrosyl-phosphorylation of SHP-2 and SHIP and their association with Grb2 and Shc in Baf3/Flt3 cells." Zhang S., Mantel C., Broxmeyer H.E. J. Leukoc. Biol. 65:372-380(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION IN RESPONSE TO FLT3 SIGNALING, INTERACTION WITH GRB2 AND PTPN6/SHP. |
| [15] | "N-CAM modulates tumour-cell adhesion to matrix by inducing FGF-receptor signalling." Cavallaro U., Niedermeyer J., Fuxa M., Christofori G. Nat. Cell Biol. 3:650-657(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH NCAM1; CDH2; PLCG1; FRS2; SRC; SHC1; FGFR4 AND CTTN. |
| [16] | "Mechanism of TrkB-mediated hippocampal long-term potentiation." Minichiello L., Calella A.M., Medina D.L., Bonhoeffer T., Klein R., Korte M. Neuron 36:121-137(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NTRK2. |
| [17] | "EphB1 recruits c-Src and p52Shc to activate MAPK/ERK and promote chemotaxis." Vindis C., Cerretti D.P., Daniel T.O., Huynh-Do U. J. Cell Biol. 162:661-671(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EPHB1 AND GRB2. |
| [18] | "Deletion of the p66Shc longevity gene reduces systemic and tissue oxidative stress, vascular cell apoptosis, and early atherogenesis in mice fed a high-fat diet." Napoli C., Martin-Padura I., de Nigris F., Giorgio M., Mansueto G., Somma P., Condorelli M., Sica G., De Rosa G., Pelicci P.-G. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:2112-2116(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [19] | "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells." Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J. Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-349; TYR-350 AND TYR-423, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [20] | "Quantitative time-resolved phosphoproteomic analysis of mast cell signaling." Cao L., Yu K., Banh C., Nguyen V., Ritz A., Raphael B.J., Kawakami Y., Kawakami T., Salomon A.R. J. Immunol. 179:5864-5876(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-423, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mast cell. |
| [21] | "Protein kinase C beta and prolyl isomerase 1 regulate mitochondrial effects of the life-span determinant p66Shc." Pinton P., Rimessi A., Marchi S., Orsini F., Migliaccio E., Giorgio M., Contursi C., Minucci S., Mantovani F., Wieckowski M.R., Del Sal G., Pelicci P.G., Rizzuto R. Science 315:659-663(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (ISOFORM P66SHC), PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-36 (ISOFORM P66SHC). |
| [22] | "Large-scale identification and evolution indexing of tyrosine phosphorylation sites from murine brain." Ballif B.A., Carey G.R., Sunyaev S.R., Gygi S.P. J. Proteome Res. 7:311-318(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-423, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain. |
| [23] | "TRIM31 interacts with p52(Shc) and inhibits Src-induced anchorage-independent growth." Watanabe M., Tsukiyama T., Hatakeyama S. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 388:422-427(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TRIM31. |
| [24] | "The phagosomal proteome in interferon-gamma-activated macrophages." Trost M., English L., Lemieux S., Courcelles M., Desjardins M., Thibault P. Immunity 30:143-154(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-139, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Macrophage. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U46956 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA91777.2. U15784 mRNA. Translation: AAC52146.1. AK049357 mRNA. Translation: BAC33706.1. AK155158 mRNA. Translation: BAE33083.1. BC036172 mRNA. Translation: AAH36172.1. AF455140 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM61857.1. AF455140 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM61858.1. |
| IPI | IPI00125298. IPI00759853. IPI00759982. |
| PIR | A55484. |
| RefSeq | NP_001106802.1. NM_001113331.2. NP_035498.2. NM_011368.5. |
| UniGene | Mm.86595. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P98083. |
| SMR | P98083. Positions 111-317, 478-579. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-271N. DIP-29912N. |
| IntAct | P98083. 16 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-127650. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P98083. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P98083. |
| PRIDE | P98083. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000039110; ENSMUSP00000035361; ENSMUSG00000042626. ENSMUST00000094378; ENSMUSP00000091940; ENSMUSG00000042626. ENSMUST00000107417; ENSMUSP00000103040; ENSMUSG00000042626. |
| GeneID | 20416. |
| KEGG | mmu:20416. |
| UCSC | uc008pzm.2. mouse. uc008pzn.2. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6464. |
| MGI | MGI:98296. Shc1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG315087. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000018860. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231974. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG050121. |
| InParanoid | P98083. |
| KO | K06279. |
| OMA | NPAVNGS. |
| OrthoDB | EOG42NJ0D. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P98083. |
| Bgee | P98083. |
| Genevestigator | P98083. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000042626. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.30.29.30. 1 hit. 3.30.505.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR011993. PH_like_dom. IPR006019. PID_domain. IPR006020. PTyr_interaction_dom. IPR000980. SH2. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00640. PID. 1 hit. PF00017. SH2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00401. SH2DOMAIN. PR00629. SHCPIDOMAIN. |
| SMART | SM00462. PTB. 1 hit. SM00252. SH2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS01179. PID. 1 hit. PS50001. SH2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | SHC1. mouse. |
| NextBio | 298412. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SHC1_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P98083 Secondary accession number(s): Q3U2Q7 Q8K4C7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
