Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P97687 (ENTP1_RAT)
Last modified
October 13, 2009.
Version 70.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (1) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Short name=NTPDase 1 EC=3.6.1.5 Alternative name(s): Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase Short name=ATPDase Lymphoid cell activation antigen Ecto-apyrase CD_antigen=CD39 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 511 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | In the nervous system, could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission. Could also be implicated in the prevention of platelet aggregation. Hydrolyzes ATP and ADP equally well. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + 2 H2O = AMP + 2 phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Calcium. Magnesium. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer; disulfide-linked By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein Potential. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in primary neurons and astrocytes, kidney, liver, muscle, thymus, lung and spleen. |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Calcium Magnesium Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW calcium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW hydrolase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein bindingInferred from direct assay. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 511 | 511 | Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 | PRO_0000209904 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 16 | 16 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 17 – 37 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 38 – 478 | 441 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 479 – 499 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 500 – 511 | 12 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 49 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 65 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 73 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 226 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 291 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 333 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 374 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 429 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 458 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 332 | 1 | F → L Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Characterization of brain ecto-apyrase: evidence for only one ecto-apyrase (CD39) gene." Wang T.-F., Rosenberg P.A., Guidotti G. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 47:295-302(1997) [PubMed: 9221928] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain and Hippocampus. |
| [2] | "Evidence for alternative splicing of ecto-ATPase associated with termination of purinergic transmission." Vlajkovic S.M., Housley G.D., Greenwood D., Thorne P.R. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 73:85-92(1999) [PubMed: 10581401] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Cochlea. |
| [3] | "An ecto-ATPase and an ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase are expressed in rat brain." Kegel B., Braun N., Heine P., Maliszewski C.R., Zimmermann H. Neuropharmacology 36:1189-1200(1997) [PubMed: 9364474] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 432-511. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U81295 mRNA. Translation: AAC53195.1. Y15685 mRNA. Translation: CAA75730.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00206668. |
| RefSeq | NP_072109.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.17491 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P97687. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 64519. |
| KEGG | rno:64519. |
| UCSC | NM_022587. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 64519. |
| RGD | 69265. Entpd1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | P97687. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.6.1.5. 248. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P97687. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000407. GDA1_CD39_NTPase. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11782. GDA1_CD39_NTPase. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01150. GDA1_CD39. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS01238. GDA1_CD39_NTPASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 613322. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ENTP1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P97687 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||

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