P84466 (ERG7_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 53.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Lanosterol synthase EC=5.4.99.7 Alternative name(s): 2,3-epoxysqualene--lanosterol cyclase Oxidosqualene--lanosterol cyclase Short name=OSC | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 732 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the cyclization of (S)-2,3 oxidosqualene to lanosterol, a reaction that forms the sterol nucleus. Ref.2 |
| Catalytic activity | (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene = lanosterol. Ref.2 |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by the benzophenone containing OSC inhibitor Ro48-8071 and to a lesser extent by other benzophene containing inhibitors. Ref.2 |
| Pathway | Terpene metabolism; lanosterol biosynthesis; lanosterol from farnesyl diphosphate: step 3/3. Ref.2 |
| Subunit structure | Monomer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in the liver (at protein level). Ref.2 |
| Post-translational modification | The N-terminus is blocked. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the terpene cyclase/mutase family. UniProtKB P48449 Contains 5 PFTB repeats. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=11 µM for (3S)-2,3-oxidosqualine Ref.2 pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.4. Active from pH 5.0 to 10.0. Ref.2 Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 37 degrees Celsius. Active from 25 to 50 degrees Celsius. Ref.2 |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Lipid biosynthesis Lipid metabolism Steroid biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Molecular function | Isomerase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | steroid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | lanosterol synthase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 732 | 731 | Lanosterol synthase | PRO_0000072658 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 124 – 165 | 42 | PFTB 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 483 – 528 | 46 | PFTB 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 560 – 600 | 41 | PFTB 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 612 – 663 | 52 | PFTB 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 670 – 712 | 43 | PFTB 5 | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 232 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 455 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and active-site mapping of oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase from bovine liver." Chang C.-H., Huang C.-Y., Ko C.-Y., Wu T.-K. Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "Purification, tandem mass characterization, and inhibition studies of oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase enzyme from bovine liver." Wu T.-K., Huang C.-Y., Ko C.-Y., Chang C.-H., Chen Y.-J., Liao H.-K. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 421:42-53(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 163-174; 247-258 AND 493-506, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ENZYME REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, PATHWAY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Liver. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | DQ372933 mRNA. Translation: ABD24094.1. |
| IPI | IPI00688804. |
| RefSeq | NP_001040029.1. NM_001046564.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.46034. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P84466. |
| SMR | P84466. Positions 6-732. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 9913.ENSBTAP00000025201. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P84466. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 615906. |
| KEGG | bta:615906. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 4047. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1657. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000234317. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG005604. |
| InParanoid | P84466. |
| KO | K01852. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4SQWW4. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00767; UER00753. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001330. Prenyltrans. IPR018333. Squalene_cyclase. IPR002365. Terpene_synthase_CS. IPR008930. Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00432. Prenyltrans. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48239. Terp_cyc_toroid. 2 hits. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01787. squalene_cyclas. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01074. TERPENE_SYNTHASES. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 20899856. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ERG7_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P84466 Secondary accession number(s): Q2EMV7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
