P81711 (LYSC_SYRSO) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
Lysozyme C
EC=3.2.1.17

Alternative name(s):
1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C
CPL

Gene names

Name:

LYZ

Organism

Syrmaticus soemmerringii (Copper pheasant) (Phasianus soemmerringii)

Taxonomic identifier

9067 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

cellular organisms › Eukaryota › Opisthokonta › Metazoa › Eumetazoa › Bilateria › Deuterostomia › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Gnathostomata › Teleostomi › Euteleostomi › Sarcopterygii › Tetrapoda › Amniota › Sauropsida › Sauria › Archosauria › Dinosauria › Saurischia › Theropoda › Coelurosauria › Aves › Neognathae › Galliformes › Phasianidae › Phasianinae › Syrmaticus

Protein attributes

Sequence length	129 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Evidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.
Subunit structure	Monomer By similarity.
Subcellular location	Secreted.
Miscellaneous	Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan, and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Secreted
Molecular function	Antimicrobial Bacteriolytic enzyme Glycosidase Hydrolase
PTM	Disulfide bond
Technical term	Direct protein sequencing
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological_process	cell wall macromolecule catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cytolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW defense response to bacterium Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular_component	extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular_function	lysozyme activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 129	129	Lysozyme C		PRO_0000208872
Sites
	Active site	35	1	By similarity
	Active site	52	1	By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Disulfide bond	6 ↔ 127		By similarity
	Disulfide bond	30 ↔ 115		By similarity
	Disulfide bond	64 ↔ 80		By similarity
	Disulfide bond	76 ↔ 94		By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P81711 [UniParc]. Last modified December 1, 2000. Version 1. Checksum: F0EC776CEFAC7611	FASTA	129	14,286
	10 20 30 40 50 60 KVYGRCELAA AMKRLGLDNF RGYSLGNWVC AAKFESNFNT HATNRNTDGS TDYGILQINS 70 80 90 100 110 120 RWWCNDGRTP GSRNLCNIPC SALLSSDTIA SVNCAKKIVS DGNGMNAWVA WRKRCKGTDV NAWTRGCRL

References

[1]	"The amino acid sequence of copper pheasant lysozyme." Araki T., Kuramoto M., Torikata T. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 58:794-795(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE. Tissue: Egg white.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
PIR	JC2144.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	P81711.
SMR	P81711. Positions 1-129.
ModBase	Search...
Protein family/group databases
CAZy	GH22. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.
Proteomic databases
PRIDE	P81711.
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN	HBG052297.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR001916. Glyco_hydro_22. IPR000974. Glyco_hydro_22_lys. IPR023346. Lysozyme-like_dom. [Graphical view]
Pfam	PF00062. Lys. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PRINTS	PR00137. LYSOZYME. PR00135. LYZLACT.
SMART	SM00263. LYZ1. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
SUPFAM	SSF53955. SSF53955. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00128. LACTALBUMIN_LYSOZYME_1. False negative. PS51348. LACTALBUMIN_LYSOZYME_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

LYSC_SYRSO

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P81711

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	December 1, 2000
Last sequence update:	December 1, 2000
Last modified:	April 3, 2013
This is version 56 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Chordata Protein Annotation Program