P81117 (NUCB2_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 108.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Nucleobindin-2 Alternative name(s): DNA-binding protein NEFA Prepronesfatin Cleaved into the following chain: | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 420 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Calcium-binding protein. May have a role in calcium homeostasis. Ref.1 Nesfatin-1: Anorexigenic peptide, seems to play an important role in hypothalamic pathways regulating food intake and energy homeostasis, acting in a leptin-independent manner. May also exert hypertensive roles and modulate blood pressure through directly acting on peripheral arterial resistance By similarity. Ref.1 |
| Subunit structure | Binds to the postmitotic growth suppressor necdin; co-expression abolishes Nucb2 secretion. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Perikaryon. Endoplasmic reticulum. Golgi apparatus By similarity. Nucleus envelope. Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. Secreted. Note: In dendrites and perikarya of brain neurons. Abundant in the ER cisternae and nuclear envelope, but not detected in Golgi, mitochondria or nucleoplasm in neurons. In cell culture, cytoplasmic and secreted. Ref.1 Nesfatin-1: Secreted By similarity Ref.1. |
| Tissue specificity | Found in liver, heart, thymus, muscle, intestine, kidney, lung, spleen and throughout the brain, in cerebral cortex, hippocampus, hypothalamus and medulla oblongata. Nucb2 and necdin levels were higher in postmitotic neurons. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the nucleobindin family. Contains 2 EF-hand domains. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 25 – 420 | 396 | Nucleobindin-2 | PRO_0000004166 | |||||
| Chain | 25 – 106 | 82 | Nesfatin-1 | PRO_0000419820 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 241 – 276 | 36 | EF-hand 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 293 – 328 | 36 | EF-hand 2 | ||||||
| DNA binding | 171 – 223 | 53 | By similarity | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 254 – 265 | 12 | 1 | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 306 – 317 | 12 | 2 | ||||||
| Region | 213 – 420 | 208 | Binds to necdin | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 284 – 293 | 10 | Asp/Glu-rich (acidic) | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 332 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 18 | 1 | M → T in CAA10858. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The postmitotic growth suppressor necdin interacts with a calcium-binding protein (NEFA) in neuronal cytoplasm." Taniguchi N., Taniura H., Niinobe M., Takayama C., Tominaga-Yoshino K., Ogura A., Yoshikawa K. J. Biol. Chem. 275:31674-31681(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | "cDNA sequence analysis of mouse NEFA gene." Hoefig K., Barnikol-Watanabe S., Barnikol H.U., Hilschmann N. Submitted (NOV-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Swiss Webster / NIH. Tissue: Embryo. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Mammary tumor. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ222586 mRNA. Translation: CAA10858.1. BC010459 mRNA. Translation: AAH10459.1. |
| IPI | IPI00309704. |
| RefSeq | NP_001123951.1. NM_001130479.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.9901. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P81117. |
| SMR | P81117. Positions 229-327. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P81117. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P81117. |
| PRIDE | P81117. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000032895; ENSMUSP00000032895; ENSMUSG00000030659. |
| GeneID | 53322. |
| KEGG | mmu:53322. |
| UCSC | uc009jjk.2. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 4925. |
| MGI | MGI:1858179. Nucb2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG262100. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000001927. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000007216. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG052685. |
| InParanoid | P81117. |
| OMA | DHPKVNH. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4N04F6. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P81117. |
| Bgee | P81117. |
| CleanEx | MM_NUCB2. |
| Genevestigator | P81117. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000030659. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.238.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR011992. EF-hand-like_dom. IPR018247. EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS. IPR002048. EF_hand_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF13499. EF_hand_5. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00054. EFh. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00018. EF_HAND_1. 2 hits. PS50222. EF_HAND_2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | NUCB2. mouse. |
| NextBio | 310129. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | NUCB2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P81117 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
