P78539 (SRPX_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 104.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Sushi repeat-containing protein SRPX | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 464 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May be involved in phagocytosis during disk shedding, cell adhesion to cells other than the pigment epithelium or signal transduction. |
| Subcellular location | Cell surface Probable. Note: Possibly surface of photoreceptor cell. |
| Tissue specificity | Retina and heart; less in placenta, pancreas, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and brain. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 HYR domain. Contains 3 Sushi (CCP/SCR) domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell adhesion |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Sushi |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | cell adhesion Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cell surface Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB membraneTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P78539-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P78539-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-52: MGSPAHRPAL...EVGYSHPRYK → MDFDVGRTTH...RRCLIGESGH |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 30 | 30 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 31 – 464 | 434 | Sushi repeat-containing protein SRPX | PRO_0000022416 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 57 – 117 | 61 | Sushi 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 118 – 176 | 59 | Sushi 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 177 – 259 | 83 | HYR | ||||||||
| Domain | 260 – 319 | 60 | Sushi 3 | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 57 ↔ 85 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 69 ↔ 103 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 89 ↔ 115 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 120 ↔ 161 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 147 ↔ 174 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 262 ↔ 304 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 290 ↔ 317 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 52 | 52 | MGSPA…HPRYK → MDFDVGRTTHLSSSPCSASN GGESGQVSKRRCLIGESGH in isoform 2. | VSP_004430 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 23 | 1 | Missing. | VAR_005624 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 225 | 1 | P → S. Ref.2 Corresponds to variant rs1123773 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_005625 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 413 | 1 | S → F. Ref.2 Corresponds to variant rs35318931 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_005626 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 170 – 178 | 9 | RPASCVDME → ASLLCGYG in AAB40715. Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 202 | 1 | Missing in AAB40715. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A gene (SRPX) encoding a sushi-repeat-containing protein is deleted in patients with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa." Meindl A., Carvalho M.R.S., Herrmann K., Lorenz B., Achatz H., Lorenz B., Apfelstedt-Sylla E., Wittwer B., Ross M., Meitinger T. Hum. Mol. Genet. 4:2339-2346(1995) [PubMed: 8634708] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Identification of a novel gene, ETX1 from Xp21.1, a candidate gene for X-linked retintis pigmentosa (RP3)." Dry K.L., Aldred M.A., Edgar A.J., Brown J., Manson F.D., Ho M.-F., Prosser J., Hardwick L.J., Lennon A.A., Thomson K., van Keuren M., Kurnit D.M., Bird A.C., Jay M., Monaco A.P., Wright A.F. Hum. Mol. Genet. 4:2347-2353(1995) [PubMed: 8634709] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, VARIANTS LEU-23 DEL; SER-225 AND PHE-413. |
| [3] | "Cloning of a new human gene with short consensus repeats using the EST database." Nangaku M., Shankland S.J., Kurokawa K., Bomsztyk K., Johnson R.J., Couser W.G. Immunogenetics 46:99-103(1997) [PubMed: 9162095] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT LEU-23 DEL. |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome." Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C. Bentley D.R.Nature 434:325-337(2005) [PubMed: 15772651] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Placenta. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U78093 mRNA. Translation: AAB36685.1. S82496 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB37378.1. S82496 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB37379.1. U61374 mRNA. Translation: AAB40715.1. AL606748 AL627246 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI95406.1.BC020684 mRNA. Translation: AAH20684.1. |
| IPI | IPI00215899. IPI00289795. |
| RefSeq | NP_006298.1. NM_006307.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.15154. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P78539. |
| SMR | P78539. Positions 56-326. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P78539. 4 interactions. |
| STRING | P78539. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 2498958. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P78539. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000378533; ENSP00000367794; ENSG00000101955. |
| GeneID | 8406. |
| KEGG | hsa:8406. |
| UCSC | uc004ddy.1. human. uc004ddz.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8406. |
| GeneCards | GC0XM038009. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0016726. |
| HGNC | HGNC:11309. SRPX. |
| HPA | HPA001256. |
| MIM | 300187. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P78539. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG08924. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00580000081587. |
| HOGENOM | HBG403064. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG007217. |
| InParanoid | P78539. |
| OMA | KGYELHG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4DZ1VD. |
| PhylomeDB | P78539. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P78539. |
| Bgee | P78539. |
| CleanEx | HS_SRPX. |
| Genevestigator | P78539. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000101955. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016060. Complement_control_module. IPR003410. Hyalin. IPR000436. Sushi_SCR_CCP. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.10.70.10. Complement_control_module. 3 hits. |
| Pfam | PF02494. HYR. 1 hit. PF00084. Sushi. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00032. CCP. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF57535. Complement_control_module. 3 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS50825. HYR. 1 hit. PS50923. SUSHI. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 31468. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SRPX_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P78539 Secondary accession number(s): Q4VX66, Q99652, Q99913 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome X Human chromosome X: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with