Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P78358 (CTG1B_HUMAN)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Cancer/testis antigen 1
Alternative name(s):
    L antigen family member 2
      Short name=LAGE-2
    Autoimmunogenic cancer/testis antigen NY-ESO-1
    Cancer/testis antigen 6.1
      Short name=CT6.1

Gene names

Name:	CTAG1A
Synonyms:	CTAG, CTAG1, ESO1, LAGE2, LAGE2A
AND
Name:	CTAG1B
Synonyms:	LAGE2B

Organism

Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome]

Taxonomic identifier

9606 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo

Protein attributes

Sequence length	180 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Evidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Subcellular location	Cytoplasm Ref.10.
Tissue specificity	Expressed in testis and ovary and in a wide variety of cancers. Detected in uterine myometrium. Expressed from 18 weeks until birth in human fetal testis. In the adult testis, is strongly expressed in spermatogonia and in primary spermatocytes, but not in post-meiotic cells or in testicular somatic cells (at protein level). Ref.10
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the CTAG family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Coding sequence diversity	Alternative splicing
Technical term	3D-structure Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from direct assay. Source: LIFEdb
Molecular function	protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct
Complete GO annotation...

Binary interactions

With	Entry	#Exp.	IntAct	Notes
MAGEC1	O60732	2	EBI-1188472,EBI-1188463

Alternative products

This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]

Isoform 1 (identifier: P78358-1)

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

Isoform 2 (identifier: P78358-2)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     135-180: IRLTAADHRQ...LAQPPSGQRR → MSVQDQDRDGAWVGGGHSVAGWGLGSAYTPRSGC

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 180	180	Cancer/testis antigen 1		PRO_0000218922
Regions
	Compositional bias	5 – 82	78	Gly-rich
Natural variations
	Alternative sequence	135 – 180	46	IRLTA…SGQRR → MSVQDQDRDGAWVGGGHSVA GWGLGSAYTPRSGC in isoform 2.		VSP_028548

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Isoform 1 [UniParc]. Last modified May 1, 1997. Version 1. Checksum: B122C5C2C8BE1569	FASTA	180	17,992
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MQAEGRGTGG STGDADGPGG PGIPDGPGGN AGGPGEAGAT GGRGPRGAGA ARASGPGGGA 70 80 90 100 110 120 PRGPHGGAAS GLNGCCRCGA RGPESRLLEF YLAMPFATPM EAELARRSLA QDAPPLPVPG 130 140 150 160 170 180 VLLKEFTVSG NILTIRLTAA DHRQLQLSIS SCLQQLSLLM WITQCFLPVF LAQPPSGQRR
	Isoform 2. Checksum: C71F3242B5440169	FASTA	168	16,192
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MQAEGRGTGG STGDADGPGG PGIPDGPGGN AGGPGEAGAT GGRGPRGAGA ARASGPGGGA 70 80 90 100 110 120 PRGPHGGAAS GLNGCCRCGA RGPESRLLEF YLAMPFATPM EAELARRSLA QDAPPLPVPG 130 140 150 160 VLLKEFTVSG NILTMSVQDQ DRDGAWVGGG HSVAGWGLGS AYTPRSGC

References

	« Hide 'large scale' referencesShow 'large scale' references »
[1]	"A testicular antigen aberrantly expressed in human cancers detected by autologous antibody screening." Chen Y.-T., Scanlan M.J., Sahin U., Tuereci O., Gure A.O., Tsang S., Williamson B., Stockert E., Pfreundschuh M., Old L.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:1914-1918(1997) [PubMed: 9050879] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[2]	"LAGE-1, a new gene with tumor specificity." Lethe B.G., Lucas S., Michaux L., De Smet C., Godelaine D., Serrano A., De Plaen E., Boon T. Int. J. Cancer 76:903-908(1998) [PubMed: 9626360] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Melanoma.
[3]	"A breast and melanoma-shared tumor antigen: T cell responses to antigenic peptides translated from different open reading frames." Wang R.-F., Johnston S.L., Zeng G., Topalian S.L., Schwartzentruber D.J., Rosenberg S.A. J. Immunol. 161:3598-3606(1998) [PubMed: 9759882] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[4]	"DNA methylation is the primary silencing mechanism for a set of germ line- and tumor-specific genes with a CpG-rich promoter." De Smet C., Lurquin C., Lethe B.G., Martelange V., Boon T. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:7327-7335(1999) [PubMed: 10523621] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[5]	"Multiple pathogenic and benign genomic rearrangements occur at a 35 kb duplication involving the NEMO and LAGE2 genes." Aradhya S., Bardaro T., Galgoczy P., Yamagata T., Esposito T., Patlan H., Ciccodicola A., Kenwrick S., Platzer M., D'Urso M., Nelson D.L. Hum. Mol. Genet. 10:2557-2567(2001) [PubMed: 11709543] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[6]	"The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome." Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C. , Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A., Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P., Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D., Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D., Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P., Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G., Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D., Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L., Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z., Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S., Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O., Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T., Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L., Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R., Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y., Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K., Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J., Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L., Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S., Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A., Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L., Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D., Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H., McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S., Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C., Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S., Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V., Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K., Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K., Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R., Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B., Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C., d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q., Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A., Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J., Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A., Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F., Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L., Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R. Nature 434:325-337(2005) [PubMed: 15772651] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[7]	Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. , Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C. Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[8]	"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[9]	Lethe B.G. Submitted (MAR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 27-180 (ISOFORM 2).
[10]	"The cancer-testis gene, NY-ESO-1, is expressed in normal fetal and adult testes and in spermatocytic seminomas and testicular carcinoma in situ." Satie A.P., Rajpert-De Meyts E., Spagnoli G.C., Henno S., Olivo L., Jacobsen G.K., Rioux-Leclercq N., Jegou B., Samson M. Lab. Invest. 82:775-780(2002) [PubMed: 12065688] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
[11]	"Structural and kinetic basis for heightened immunogenicity of T cell vaccines." Chen J.-L., Stewart-Jones G., Bossi G., Lissin N.M., Wooldridge L., Choi E.M.L., Held G., Dunbar P.R., Esnouf R.M., Sami M., Boulter J.M., Rizkallah P., Renner C., Sewell A., van der Merwe P.A., Jakobsen B.K., Griffiths G., Jones E.Y., Cerundolo V. J. Exp. Med. 201:1243-1255(2005) [PubMed: 15837811] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 157-165 IN COMPLEX WITH T-CELL RECEPTOR.
+	Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ

U87459 mRNA. Translation: AAB49693.1.
AJ003149 mRNA. Translation: CAA05908.1.
AF038567 mRNA. Translation: AAD05202.1.
AJ275977 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB76943.1.
AF277315 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL27013.1.
AF277315 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL27014.1.
CH471172 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW72673.1.
CH471172 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW72674.1.
BC130362 mRNA. Translation: AAI30363.1.
BC130364 mRNA. Translation: AAI30365.1.
AJ275978 mRNA. Translation: CAB76945.1.

IPI

IPI00019217.
IPI00386104.

RefSeq

NP_001318.1.
NP_640343.1.

UniGene

Hs.534310

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj

Entry	Method	Resolution (Å)	Chain	Positions	PDBsum
2BNQ	X-ray	1.70	C	157-165	[»]
2BNR	X-ray	1.90	C	157-165	[»]
2F53	X-ray	2.10	C	157-165	[»]
2F54	X-ray	2.70	C/H	157-165	[»]
2P5E	X-ray	1.89	C	157-165	[»]
2P5W	X-ray	2.20	C	157-165	[»]
2PYE	X-ray	2.30	C	157-165	[»]

ModBase

Search...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntAct

P78358. 1 interaction.

STRING

P78358.

Proteomic databases

PRIDE

P78358.

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl

ENST00000328435; ENSP00000332602; ENSG00000184033; Homo sapiens. [Genome view]
ENST00000333128; ENSP00000332018; ENSG00000183678; Homo sapiens. [Genome view]

GeneID

1485.
246100.

KEGG

hsa:1485.
hsa:246100.

UCSC

uc004fme.1. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD

1485.
246100.

GeneCards

GC0XM153499.
GC0XP153467.

H-InvDB

HIX0056122.
HIX0077128.

HGNC

HGNC:24198. CTAG1A.
HGNC:2491. CTAG1B.

HPA

CAB013061.
CAB015453.

MIM

300156. gene.
300657. gene.

PharmGKB

PA26993.

GenAtlas

Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOG

prNOG21393.

InParanoid

P78358.

OMA

LLEFYLT.

OrthoDB

EOG9DNHRS.

Gene expression databases

Bgee

P78358.

CleanEx

HS_CTAG1A.
HS_CTAG1B.

Genevestigator

P78358.

GermOnline

ENSG00000183678. Homo sapiens.
ENSG00000184033. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

ProtoNet

Search...

Other Resources

NextBio

6097.

SOURCE

Search...

Entry information

Entry name

CTG1B_HUMAN

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P78358
Secondary accession number(s): A1L417 , B7WNL9, Q7LBY4, Q9NY13

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	December 15, 1998
Last sequence update:	May 1, 1997
Last modified:	February 9, 2010
This is version 82 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HPI (Human Proteome Initiative)

Disclaimer

Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.