Periplasmic chaperone Spy

<p>Provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.</p><p><a href='../manual/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functionⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Biological processⁱ

• ATP-independent chaperone mediated protein folding Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 26619265

• chaperone-mediated protein folding Source: EcoCyc

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 21317898

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Molecular functionⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Biological processⁱ

Enzyme and pathway databases

<p>Provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyⁱ

Organism-specific databases

<p>Provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.</p><p><a href='../manual/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Cellular componentⁱ

• outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space Source: EcoCyc

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 9068658

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Cellular componentⁱ

<p>Provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechⁱ

<p>Describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.</p><p><a href='../manual/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypeⁱ

Mutagenesis

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	48 – 48	1	Q → R: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	55 – 55	1	L → P: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	72 – 72	1	Q → L: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility, despite decreased Spy stability. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	119 – 119	1	H → L: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	123 – 123	1	Q → L: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.
<p>Describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi	138 – 138	1	F → I or L: Increased chaperone activity, substrate affinity and chaperone flexibility. 1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.9 "Super Spy variants implicate flexibility in chaperone action." Quan S., Wang L., Petrotchenko E.V., Makepeace K.A., Horowitz S., Yang J., Zhang Y., Borchers C.H., Bardwell J.C. Elife 3:E01584-E01584(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-48; LEU-55; GLN-72; HIS-119; GLN-123 AND PHE-138.

<p>Describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.</p><p><a href='../manual/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingⁱ

Molecule processing

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Denotes the presence of an N-terminal signal peptide.</p><p><a href='../manual/signal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Signal peptidei	1 – 23	23	2 Publications <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.1 "A new periplasmic protein of Escherichia coli which is synthesized in spheroplasts but not in intact cells." Hagenmaier S., Stierhof Y.-D., Henning U. J. Bacteriol. 179:2073-2076(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-40, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, INDUCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. Ref.5 "Identification of a novel transcription regulator from Proteus mirabilis, PMTR, revealed a possible role of YJAI protein in balancing zinc in Escherichia coli." Noll M., Petrukhin K., Lutsenko S. J. Biol. Chem. 273:21393-21401(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-38, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION BY ZINC.			Add BLAST
<p>Describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.</p><p><a href='../manual/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Chaini	24 – 161	138	Periplasmic chaperone Spy		PRO_0000022405	Add BLAST

Proteomic databases

<p>Provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.</p><p><a href='../manual/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressionⁱ

<p>Provides information on the expression of the gene product at various stages of a cell, tissue or organism development. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at the protein level’.</p><p><a href='../manual/developmental_stage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Developmental stageⁱ

<p>Reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).</p><p><a href='../manual/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductionⁱ

<p>Provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.</p><p><a href='../manual/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactionⁱ

<p>Provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="/help/function_section">‘Function’</a> section).</p><p><a href='../manual/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structureⁱ

Protein-protein interaction databases

<p>Provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structureⁱ

3D structure databases

<p>Provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsⁱ

<p>Provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term ‘domain’ is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.</p><p><a href='../manual/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domainⁱ

<p>Provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Domainⁱ

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including length and molecular weight.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequenceⁱ

<p>Indicates if the <a href="/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusⁱ: Complete.

<p>Indicates if the <a href="/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingⁱ: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

        10         20         30         40         50
MRKLTALFVA STLALGAANL AHAADTTTAA PADAKPMMHH KGKFGPHQDM 
        60         70         80         90        100
MFKDLNLTDA QKQQIREIMK GQRDQMKRPP LEERRAMHDI IASDTFDKVK 
       110        120        130        140        150
AEAQIAKMEE QRKANMLAHM ETQNKIYNIL TPEQKKQFNA NFEKRLTERP 
       160 
AAKGKMPATA E                                  

Experimental Info

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.</p><p><a href='../manual/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti	38 – 38	1	M → MM AA sequence (PubMed:9068658).Curated

Sequence databases

Genome annotation databases

<p>Is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.</p><p><a href='../manual/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesⁱ

Sequence databases

3D structure databases

Protein-protein interaction databases

Proteomic databases

Protocols and materials databases

Genome annotation databases

Organism-specific databases

Phylogenomic databases

Enzyme and pathway databases

Miscellaneous databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Provides general information on the entry.</p><p><a href='../manual/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationⁱ

<p>Contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections</p><p><a href='../manual/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Technical termⁱ

Documents

1. Escherichia coli
   Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene
2. PDB cross-references
   Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
3. SIMILARITY comments
   Index of protein domains and families

<p>Provides links to the UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="/help/uniref">UniRef</a>). UniRef consists of clusters for UniProtKB sequences (including isoforms) and selected UniParc sequences, in order to obtain complete coverage of the sequence space at resolutions of 100%, 90% and 50% identity.</p><p><a href='../manual/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsⁱ