P70555 (PTH2R_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Parathyroid hormone 2 receptor Short name=PTH2 receptor | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 546 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is a specific receptor for parathyroid hormone. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. PTH2R may be responsible for PTH effects in a number of physiological systems. It may play a significant role in pancreatic function. PTH2R presence in neurons indicates that it may function as a neurotransmitter receptor. |
| Subunit structure | Binds to TIPF39/TIP39 By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Abundantly expressed in brain, arterial and cardiac endothelium. Found as well in sperm, in the head of the epididymis. Lower expression is found in vascular smooth muscle, exocrine pancreas, testis and placenta. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | parathyroid hormone receptor activity Inferred from direct assay PubMed 11602681. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 25 – 546 | 522 | Parathyroid hormone 2 receptor | PRO_0000012851 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 27 – 143 | 117 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 144 – 167 | 24 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 168 – 174 | 7 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 175 – 194 | 20 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 195 – 235 | 41 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 236 – 258 | 23 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 259 – 273 | 15 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 274 – 295 | 22 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 296 – 313 | 18 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 314 – 334 | 21 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 335 – 361 | 27 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 362 – 380 | 19 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 381 – 391 | 11 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 392 – 414 | 23 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 415 – 546 | 132 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 51 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 106 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 116 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 121 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Distribution of parathyroid hormone-2 receptor messenger ribonucleic acid in rat." Usdin T.B., Bonner T.I., Harta G., Mezey E. Endocrinology 137:4285-4297(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U55836 mRNA. Translation: AAC52849.1. |
| IPI | IPI00189698. |
| RefSeq | NP_112351.1. NM_031089.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.10601. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P70555. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000021099. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P70555. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P70555. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 81753. |
| KEGG | rno:81753. |
| UCSC | RGD:620612. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5746. |
| RGD | 620612. Pth2r. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG293423. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000008248. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG008318. |
| InParanoid | P70555. |
| KO | K04586. |
| OrthoDB | EOG40GCQH. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P70555. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000015259. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR017981. GPCR_2-like. IPR001879. GPCR_2_extracellular_dom. IPR000832. GPCR_2_secretin-like. IPR017983. GPCR_2_secretin-like_CS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00002. 7tm_2. 1 hit. PF02793. HRM. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00249. GPCRSECRETIN. |
| SMART | SM00008. HormR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00649. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_1. 1 hit. PS00650. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_2. 1 hit. PS50227. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_3. 1 hit. PS50261. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 615514. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PTH2R_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P70555 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
