P70196 (TRAF6_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 135.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: TNF receptor-associated factor 6 EC=6.3.2.- Alternative name(s): E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRAF6 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 530 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | E3 ubiquitin ligase that, together with UBE2N and UBE2V1, mediates the synthesis of 'Lys-63'-linked-polyubiquitin chains conjugated to proteins, such as IKBKG, AKT1 and AKT2. Also mediates ubiquitination of free/unanchored polyubiquitin chain that leads to MAP3K7 activation By similarity. Leads to the activation of NF-kappa-B and JUN. May be essential for the formation of functional osteoclasts. Seems to also play a role in dendritic cells (DCs) maturation and/or activation. Represses c-Myb-mediated transactivation, in B-lymphocytes. Adapter protein that seems to play a role in signal transduction initiated via TNF receptor, IL-1 receptor and IL-17 receptor. Regulates osteoclast differentiation by mediating the activation of adapter protein complex 1 (AP-1) and NF-kappa-B, in response to RANK-L stimulation. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.16 Ref.17 |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Homotrimer By similarity. Homooligomer By similarity. N-terminal region is dimeric while C-terminal region is trimeric; maybe providing a mode of oligomerization. Upon IL1B treatment, forms a complex with PELI1, IRAK1, IRAK4 and MYD88; this complex recruits MAP3K7/TAK1, TAB1 and TAB2 to mediate NF-kappa-B activation. Direct binding of SMAD6 to PELI1 prevents the complex formation and hence negatively regulates IL1R-TLR signaling and eventually NF-kappa-B-mediated gene expression. Binds to TNFRSF5/CD40 and TNFRSF11A/RANK By similarity. Associates with NGFR, TNFRSF17, IRAK2, IRAK3, PELI2, PELI3, RIPK2, MAP3K1, MAP3K5, MAP3K14, CSK, TRAF, TRAF-interacting protein TRIP and TNF receptor associated protein TDP2. Binds UBE2V1. Interacts with MAVS/IPS1. Interacts with TAX1BP1 By similarity. Interacts with IL17R. Interacts with SQSTM1 bridging NTRK1 and NGFR. Forms a ternary complex with SQSTM1 and PRKCZ. Interacts with IL1RL1. Interacts with AJUBA By similarity. Interacts with TRAFD1. Interacts with TICAM1 and TICAM2. Interacts with ZFAND5. Interacts with ARRB1 and ARRB2 By similarity. Interacts with MAP3K7 and TAB1/MAP3K7IP1; during IL-1 signaling. Interacts with UBE2N. Interacts with TGFBR1, HDAC1 and RANGAP1. Interacts with AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3. Interacts (via TRAF domains) with NUMBL (via C-terminal) By similarity. Interacts (via TRAF domains) with WDR34 (via WD domains). Interacts with RBCK1 By similarity. Interacts with TRAF3IP2 By similarity. Interacts with LIMD1 (via LIM domains). Interacts with RSAD2/viperin. Interacts with IFIT3 (via N-terminus) By similarity. Interacts (via C-terminus) with EIF2AK2/PKR (via the kinase catalytic domain) By similarity. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.15 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.19 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Cytoplasm › cell cortex By similarity. Nucleus By similarity. Lipid droplet. Note: RSAD2/viperin recruits it to the lipid droplet. Ref.19 |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in brain, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, and kidney; lower expression in heart, spleen, and testis. |
| Domain | The coiled coil domain mediates homo- and hetero-oligomerization. The MATH/TRAF domain binds to receptor cytoplasmic domains. |
| Post-translational modification | Sumoylated on Lys-124, Lys-142 and Lys-461 with SUMO1 By similarity. Polyubiquitinated; after cell stimulation with IL-1-beta or TGF-beta. This ligand-induced cell stimulation leads to dimerization/oligomerization of TRAF6 molecules, followed by auto-ubiquitination which involves UBE2N and UBE2V1 and leads to TRAF6 activation. This 'Lys-63' site-specific poly-ubiquitination appears to be associated with the activation of signaling molecules. Endogenous autoubiquitination occurs only for the cytoplasmic form By similarity. |
| Disruption phenotype | Abrogation of IL-1-induced activation of NF-kappa-B, MAPK8/JNK and MAPK14/p38. Animals appears normal at birth but becomes smaller after one week. Show runting, failure of tooth eruption and die after three weeks. Exhibit severe osteopetrosis, thymic atrophy, lymph node deficiency, splenomegaly, and have alopecia and lack sweat glands. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.14 Ref.16 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. A subfamily. Contains 1 MATH domain. Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger. Contains 2 TRAF-type zinc fingers. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cd40 | P27512 | 2 | EBI-448028,EBI-525742 | |
| Ecsit | Q9QZH6 | 4 | EBI-448028,EBI-527020 | |
| Irak1 | Q62406-1 | 4 | EBI-448028,EBI-488313 | |
| Map3k3 | Q61084 | 4 | EBI-448028,EBI-446250 | |
| Nr0b2 | Q62227 | 5 | EBI-448028,EBI-4310440 | |
| Ptpn11 | P35235 | 2 | EBI-448028,EBI-397236 | |
| Tifa | Q793I8 | 2 | EBI-448028,EBI-524817 | |
| Traf3ip2 | Q8C0E5 | 3 | EBI-448028,EBI-530713 | |
| Trafd1 | Q3UDK1 | 2 | EBI-448028,EBI-1396948 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P70196-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P70196-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 100-174: DAGHKCPVDN...CQRPFQKCQV → YLILRKHGAL...TQPPGKLQSP 175-530: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 530 | 530 | TNF receptor-associated factor 6 | PRO_0000056408 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 358 – 507 | 150 | MATH | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 70 – 109 | 40 | RING-type | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 150 – 202 | 53 | TRAF-type 1 | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 203 – 259 | 57 | TRAF-type 2 | ||||||
| Region | 1 – 362 | 362 | Interaction with TAX1BP1 By similarity | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 299 – 356 | 58 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Cross-link | 124 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO); alternate By similarity | |||||||
| Cross-link | 124 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate By similarity | |||||||
| Cross-link | 142 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) By similarity | |||||||
| Cross-link | 461 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) By similarity | |||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 100 – 174 | 75 | DAGHK…QKCQV → YLILRKHGALQQPNVKSMLE TGHPKNRQTENTGQEHSRMD RNLRQLGSHPSLYYGMNRGL LPCLPTQPPGKLQSP in isoform 2. | VSP_007404 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 175 – 530 | 356 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_007405 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 251 | 1 | E → Q in BAA12705. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 251 | 1 | E → Q in BAC30850. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 367 | 1 | N → K in BAA12705. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 367 | 1 | N → K in BAC30850. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of TRAF6, a novel tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor protein that mediates signaling from an amino-terminal domain of the CD40 cytoplasmic region." Ishida T., Mizushima S., Azuma S., Kobayashi N., Tojo T., Suzuki K., Aizawa S., Watanabe T., Mosialos G., Kieff E., Yamamoto T., Inoue J. J. Biol. Chem. 271:28745-28748(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: C57BL/Kaplan. Tissue: T-cell lymphoma. |
| [2] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Aorta and Vein. |
| [3] | Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C. Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Severe osteopetrosis, defective interleukin-1 signalling and lymph node organogenesis in TRAF6-deficient mice." Naito A., Azuma S., Tanaka S., Miyazaki T., Takaki S., Takatsu K., Nakao K., Nakamura K., Katsuki M., Yamamoto T., Inoue J. Genes Cells 4:353-362(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION. |
| [6] | "TRAF6 deficiency results in osteopetrosis and defective interleukin-1, CD40, and LPS signaling." Lomaga M.A., Yeh W.C., Sarosi I., Duncan G.S., Furlonger C., Ho A., Morony S., Capparelli C., Van G., Kaufman S., van der Heiden A., Itie A., Wakeham A., Khoo W., Sasaki T., Cao Z., Penninger J.M., Paige C.J. Mak T.W.Genes Dev. 13:1015-1024(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "The atypical PKC-interacting protein p62 channels NF-kappaB activation by the IL-1-TRAF6 pathway." Sanz L., Diaz-Meco M.T., Nakano H., Moscat J. EMBO J. 19:1576-1586(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SQSTM1 AND PRKCZ. |
| [8] | "Requirement of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)6 in interleukin 17 signal transduction." Schwandner R., Yamaguchi K., Cao Z. J. Exp. Med. 191:1233-1240(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH IL17R. |
| [9] | "The atypical protein kinase C-interacting protein p62 is a scaffold for NF-kappaB activation by nerve growth factor." Wooten M.W., Seibenhener M.L., Mamidipudi V., Diaz-Meco M.T., Barker P.A., Moscat J. J. Biol. Chem. 276:7709-7712(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SQSTM1; PRKCZ AND NGFR. |
| [10] | "TRAF6-deficient mice display hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia." Naito A., Yoshida H., Nishioka E., Satoh M., Azuma S., Yamamoto T., Nishikawa S., Inoue J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:8766-8771(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [11] | "TRAF6 is a critical factor for dendritic cell maturation and development." Kobayashi T., Walsh P.T., Walsh M.C., Speirs K.M., Chiffoleau E., King C.G., Hancock W.W., Caamano J.H., Hunter C.A., Scott P., Turka L.A., Choi Y. Immunity 19:353-363(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION. |
| [12] | "TNFR-associated factor (TRAF) 6 is essential for MyD88-dependent pathway but not toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor-inducing IFN-beta (TRIF)-dependent pathway in TLR signaling." Gohda J., Matsumura T., Inoue J. J. Immunol. 173:2913-2917(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION. |
| [13] | "The p62 scaffold regulates nerve growth factor-induced NF-kappaB activation by influencing TRAF6 polyubiquitination." Wooten M.W., Geetha T., Seibenhener M.L., Babu J.R., Diaz-Meco M.T., Moscat J. J. Biol. Chem. 280:35625-35629(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: UBIQUITINATION. |
| [14] | "Dependence of self-tolerance on TRAF6-directed development of thymic stroma." Akiyama T., Maeda S., Yamane S., Ogino K., Kasai M., Kajiura F., Matsumoto M., Inoue J. Science 308:248-251(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [15] | "Smad6 negatively regulates interleukin 1-receptor-Toll-like receptor signaling through direct interaction with the adaptor Pellino-1." Choi K.C., Lee Y.S., Lim S., Choi H.K., Lee C.H., Lee E.K., Hong S., Kim I.H., Kim S.J., Park S.H. Nat. Immunol. 7:1057-1065(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN COMPLEX WITH IRAK1; IRAK4; MYD88 AND PELI1. |
| [16] | "Characteristics and biological functions of TRAF6." Inoue J., Gohda J., Akiyama T. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 597:72-79(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION. |
| [17] | "The LIM protein, Limd1, regulates AP-1 activation through an interaction with Traf6 to influence osteoclast development." Feng Y., Zhao H., Luderer H.F., Epple H., Faccio R., Ross F.P., Teitelbaum S.L., Longmore G.D. J. Biol. Chem. 282:39-48(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH LIMD1. |
| [18] | "FLN29 deficiency reveals its negative regulatory role in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like helicase signaling pathway." Sanada T., Takaesu G., Mashima R., Yoshida R., Kobayashi T., Yoshimura A. J. Biol. Chem. 283:33858-33864(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TRAFD1. |
| [19] | "Antiviral protein Viperin promotes Toll-like receptor 7- and Toll-like receptor 9-mediated type I interferon production in plasmacytoid dendritic cells." Saitoh T., Satoh T., Yamamoto N., Uematsu S., Takeuchi O., Kawai T., Akira S. Immunity 34:352-363(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RSAD2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D84655 mRNA. Translation: BAA12705.1. AK041172 mRNA. Translation: BAC30850.1. AK155434 mRNA. Translation: BAE33263.1. AL929571 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAM20505.1. CH466519 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL27656.1. CH466519 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL27657.1. BC060705 mRNA. Translation: AAH60705.1. |
| IPI | IPI00136488. IPI00222919. |
| RefSeq | NP_033450.2. NM_009424.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.292729. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P70196. |
| SMR | P70196. Positions 54-210, 317-516. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-29812N. |
| IntAct | P70196. 28 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-252449. |
| STRING | 10090.ENSMUSP00000004949. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P70196. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P70196. |
| PRIDE | P70196. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000004949; ENSMUSP00000004949; ENSMUSG00000027164. |
| GeneID | 22034. |
| KEGG | mmu:22034. |
| UCSC | uc008lhl.1. mouse. uc008lhm.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 7189. |
| MGI | MGI:108072. Traf6. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG289765. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074359. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000006625. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG060248. |
| InParanoid | Q6P9M0. |
| KO | K03175. |
| OMA | SEAPIRQ. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4320XV. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_107772. Immune System. REACT_115202. Signal Transduction. |
| UniPathway | UPA00143. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | P70196. |
| CleanEx | MM_TRAF6. |
| Genevestigator | P70196. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000027164. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.40.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002083. MATH. IPR012227. TNF_rcpt--assoc_TRAF. IPR008974. TRAF-like. IPR027139. TRAF6. IPR001841. Znf_RING. IPR013083. Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD. IPR017907. Znf_RING_CS. IPR001293. Znf_TRAF. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10131:SF48. PTHR10131:SF48. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00917. MATH. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF015614. TRAF. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00061. MATH. 1 hit. SM00184. RING. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF49599. Traf_like. 3 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS50144. MATH. 1 hit. PS00518. ZF_RING_1. 1 hit. PS50089. ZF_RING_2. 1 hit. PS50145. ZF_TRAF. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 301798. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TRAF6_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P70196 Secondary accession number(s): Q6P9M0, Q8BLV2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
