Casein kinase II subunit beta

<p>Provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.</p><p><a href='../manual/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functionⁱ

Sites

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.</p><p><a href='../manual/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi	109 – 109	1	Zinc
<p>Indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.</p><p><a href='../manual/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi	114 – 114	1	Zinc
<p>Indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.</p><p><a href='../manual/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi	137 – 137	1	Zinc
<p>Indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.</p><p><a href='../manual/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi	140 – 140	1	Zinc

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functionⁱ

• chromatin binding Source: MGI

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 25519132

• identical protein binding Source: IntAct

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 10094392
  • 14667819
  • 21282530
  • 21988832
  • 23555304

• metal ion binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
• protein domain specific binding Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 11984006

• protein kinase regulator activity Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Non-traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for statements in the abstract, introduction or discussion of a paper that cannot be traced back to another publication.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#nas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Non-traceable author statementⁱ

  • 2666134

• receptor binding Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 19233263
  • 19592636

• transcription factor binding Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 19324893

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Biological processⁱ

• adiponectin-activated signaling pathway Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 19233263

• cellular protein complex assembly Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Non-traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for statements in the abstract, introduction or discussion of a paper that cannot be traced back to another publication.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#nas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Non-traceable author statementⁱ

  • 19324893

• endothelial tube morphogenesis Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

  • 19592636

• negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 19592636

• negative regulation of cell proliferation Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for information from review articles where the original experiments are traceable through that article and also for information from text books or dictionaries.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#tas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Traceable author statementⁱ

  • 19324893

• positive regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

  • 19592636

• positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 19592636

• protein folding Source: Reactome
• protein phosphorylation Source: GOC
• regulation of DNA binding Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Non-traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for statements in the abstract, introduction or discussion of a paper that cannot be traced back to another publication.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#nas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Non-traceable author statementⁱ

  • 19324893

• regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator Source: Reactome
• signal transduction Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for information from review articles where the original experiments are traceable through that article and also for information from text books or dictionaries.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#tas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Traceable author statementⁱ

  • 2513884

• Wnt signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB-KW

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Biological processⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Ligandⁱ

Enzyme and pathway databases

<p>Provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyⁱ

Organism-specific databases

<p>Provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.</p><p><a href='../manual/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Cellular componentⁱ

• cytoplasm Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 19233263

• cytosol Source: Reactome
• extracellular exosome Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 20458337

• nucleoplasm Source: Reactome
• nucleus Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

  • 21282530
  • 21630459

• protein kinase CK2 complex Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Non-traceable Author Statement</p> <p>Used for statements in the abstract, introduction or discussion of a paper that cannot be traced back to another publication.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#nas">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Non-traceable author statementⁱ

  • 2666134

<p>Provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechⁱ

Organism-specific databases

Chemistry

Polymorphism and mutation databases

<p>Describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.</p><p><a href='../manual/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingⁱ

Molecule processing

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Indicates that the initiator methionine is cleaved from the mature protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/init_met' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Initiator methioninei			RemovedCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.23 "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.25 "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.27 "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.</p><p><a href='../manual/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Chaini	2 – 215	214	Casein kinase II subunit beta		PRO_0000068236	Add BLAST

Amino acid modifications

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	2 – 2	1	N-acetylserineCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.23 "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.25 "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.27 "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	2 – 2	1	Phosphoserine; by autocatalysis1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.33 "Crystal structure of human protein kinase CK2: insights into basic properties of the CK2 holoenzyme." Niefind K., Guerra B., Ermakowa I., Issinger O.G. EMBO J. 20:5320-5331(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CSNK2A1, ZINC-BINDING SITES, SUBUNIT, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-2 AND SER-3.
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	3 – 3	1	Phosphoserine; by autocatalysis1 Publication <p>Manually curated information for which there is published experimental evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000269">More…</a></p> Manual assertion based on experiment ini Ref.33 "Crystal structure of human protein kinase CK2: insights into basic properties of the CK2 holoenzyme." Niefind K., Guerra B., Ermakowa I., Issinger O.G. EMBO J. 20:5320-5331(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CSNK2A1, ZINC-BINDING SITES, SUBUNIT, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-2 AND SER-3.
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	8 – 8	1	PhosphoserineCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.21 "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-8; SER-69 AND SER-209, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	37 – 37	1	PhosphothreonineCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.28 "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome." Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-37 AND SER-209, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	69 – 69	1	PhosphoserineCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.21 "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-8; SER-69 AND SER-209, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	209 – 209	1	PhosphoserineCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.21 "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-8; SER-69 AND SER-209, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.23 "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.25 "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.27 "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-209, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Ref.28 "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome." Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-37 AND SER-209, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.</p><p><a href='../manual/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei	212 – 212	1	N6-acetyllysine; alternateCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.24 "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-212, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
<p>Describes covalent linkages of various types formed between two proteins (interchain cross-links) or between two parts of the same protein (intrachain cross-links), except the disulfide bonds that are annotated in the <a href="/manual/disulfid">‘Disulfide bond’</a> subsection.</p><p><a href='../manual/crosslnk' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-linki	212 – 212		Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2); alternateCombined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei Ref.30 "System-wide analysis of SUMOylation dynamics in response to replication stress reveals novel small ubiquitin-like modified target proteins and acceptor lysines relevant for genome stability." Xiao Z., Chang J.G., Hendriks I.A., Sigurdsson J.O., Olsen J.V., Vertegaal A.C. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 14:1419-1434(2015) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-212, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].

<p>Describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.</p><p><a href='../manual/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - PTMⁱ

Proteomic databases

PTM databases

<p>Provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.</p><p><a href='../manual/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressionⁱ

Gene expression databases

Organism-specific databases

<p>Provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.</p><p><a href='../manual/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactionⁱ

<p>Provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="/help/function_section">‘Function’</a> section).</p><p><a href='../manual/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structureⁱ

<p>Provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated on a monthly basis. Each binary interaction is displayed on a separate line.</p><p><a href='../manual/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functionⁱ

• identical protein binding Source: IntAct

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 10094392
  • 14667819
  • 21282530
  • 21988832
  • 23555304

• protein domain specific binding Source: UniProtKB

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 11984006

• receptor binding Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 19233263
  • 19592636

• transcription factor binding Source: BHF-UCL

  <p>Inferred from Physical Interaction</p> <p>Covers physical interactions between the gene product of interest and another molecule (or ion, or complex).</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ipi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from physical interactionⁱ

  • 19324893

Protein-protein interaction databases

<p>Provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structureⁱ

Secondary structure

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	9 – 15	7	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined hydrogen-bonded turns within the protein sequence. These elements correspond to the <span class="caps">DSSP</span> secondary structure code ‘T’.</p><p><a href='../manual/turn' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Turni	17 – 20	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1JWH
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	27 – 31	5	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	33 – 36	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	39 – 41	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	43 – 45	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	46 – 53	8	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	59 – 61	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4NH1
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	67 – 87	21	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	91 – 102	12	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined hydrogen-bonded turns within the protein sequence. These elements correspond to the <span class="caps">DSSP</span> secondary structure code ‘T’.</p><p><a href='../manual/turn' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Turni	103 – 106	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	112 – 114	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	120 – 122	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	134 – 136	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined hydrogen-bonded turns within the protein sequence. These elements correspond to the <span class="caps">DSSP</span> secondary structure code ‘T’.</p><p><a href='../manual/turn' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Turni	138 – 140	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	142 – 144	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:3EED
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	149 – 151	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	152 – 155	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4MD7
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	156 – 158	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined hydrogen-bonded turns within the protein sequence. These elements correspond to the <span class="caps">DSSP</span> secondary structure code ‘T’.</p><p><a href='../manual/turn' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Turni	159 – 162	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	163 – 170	8	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	172 – 174	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:1QF8
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	187 – 189	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4MD9
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined beta strands within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/strand' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Beta strandi	190 – 192	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	195 – 198	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined hydrogen-bonded turns within the protein sequence. These elements correspond to the <span class="caps">DSSP</span> secondary structure code ‘T’.</p><p><a href='../manual/turn' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Turni	199 – 201	3	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL
<p>Is used to indicate the positions of experimentally determined helical regions within the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/helix' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Helixi	202 – 205	4	Combined sources <p>Manually validated information inferred from a combination of experimental and computational evidence.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000244">More…</a></p> Manual assertion inferred from combination of experimental and computational evidencei PDB:4DGL

3D structure databases

Miscellaneous databases

<p>Provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsⁱ

Region

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.</p><p><a href='../manual/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni	188 – 193	6	Interaction with alpha subunitBy similarity

Compositional bias

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.</p><p><a href='../manual/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi	55 – 64	10	Asp/Glu-rich (acidic)

<p>Provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesⁱ

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including length and molecular weight.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequenceⁱ

<p>Indicates if the <a href="/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusⁱ: Complete.

<p>Indicates if the <a href="/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingⁱ: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

        10         20         30         40         50
MSSSEEVSWI SWFCGLRGNE FFCEVDEDYI QDKFNLTGLN EQVPHYRQAL 
        60         70         80         90        100
DMILDLEPDE ELEDNPNQSD LIEQAAEMLY GLIHARYILT NRGIAQMLEK 
       110        120        130        140        150
YQQGDFGYCP RVYCENQPML PIGLSDIPGE AMVKLYCPKC MDVYTPKSSR 
       160        170        180        190        200
HHHTDGAYFG TGFPHMLFMV HPEYRPKRPA NQFVPRLYGF KIHPMAYQLQ 
       210 
LQAASNFKSP VKTIR                                  

<p>Reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautionⁱ

Experimental Info

Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier	Actions
<p>Reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.</p><p><a href='../manual/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti	194 – 194	1	P → A in AAA52123 (PubMed:2513884).Curated

Sequence databases

Genome annotation databases

<p>Is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.</p><p><a href='../manual/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesⁱ

Sequence databases

3D structure databases

Protein-protein interaction databases

Chemistry

PTM databases

Polymorphism and mutation databases

Proteomic databases

Protocols and materials databases

Genome annotation databases

Organism-specific databases

Phylogenomic databases

Enzyme and pathway databases

Miscellaneous databases

Gene expression databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Provides general information on the entry.</p><p><a href='../manual/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationⁱ

<p>Contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections</p><p><a href='../manual/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Technical termⁱ

Documents

1. Human chromosome 6
   Human chromosome 6: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
2. MIM cross-references
   Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
3. PDB cross-references
   Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
4. SIMILARITY comments
   Index of protein domains and families

<p>Provides links to the UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="/help/uniref">UniRef</a>). UniRef consists of clusters for UniProtKB sequences (including isoforms) and selected UniParc sequences, in order to obtain complete coverage of the sequence space at resolutions of 100%, 90% and 50% identity.</p><p><a href='../manual/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsⁱ