ID   THIM_STAAN              Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   P66923; Q99SG5;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}; OrderedLocusNames=SA1895;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAB43179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B90002; B90002.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001108483.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P66923; -.
DR   SMR; P66923; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB43179; BAB43179; BAB43179.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA1895; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019943_0_2_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; Ribokinase-like; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..263
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156954"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  28067 MW;  B7D8DD02F2D8E98E CRC64;
     MNYLNKIRIE NPLTICYTND VVKNFTANGL LSIGASPAMS EAPEEAEEFY KVAQALLINI
     GTLTAQNEQD IIAIAQTANE AGLPIVFDPV AVGASTYRKQ FCKLLLKSAK VSVIKGNASE
     ILALIDDTAT MKGTDSDANL DAVAIAKKAY AIYKTAIVIT GKEDVIVQDN KAIVLANGSP
     LLARVTGAGC LLGGVIAGFL FRETEPDIEA LIEAVSVFNI AAEVAAENEN CGGPGTFSPL
     LLDTLYHLNE TTYQQRIRIQ EVE
//