P63321 (RALA_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 73.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ras-related protein Ral-A | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 206 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Multifuntional GTPase involved in a variety of cellular processes including gene expression, cell migration, cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation and membrane trafficking. Accomplishes its multiple functions by interacting with distinct downstream effectors. Acts as a GTP sensor for GTP-dependent exocytosis of dense core vesicles. Plays a role in the early stages of cytokinesis and is required to tether the exocyst to the cytokinetic furrow. Key regulator of LPAR1 signaling and competes with ADRBK1 for binding to LPAR1 thus affecting the signaling properties of the receptor. Required for anchorage-independent proliferation of transformed cells By similarity. The RALA-exocyst complex regulates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis and growth signaling. Ref.6 |
| Enzyme regulation | Alternate between an inactive form bound to GDP and an active form bound to GTP. Activated by a guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) and inactivated by a GTPase-activating protein (GAP). |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with CDC42 By similarity. Interacts with EXOC8 and EXOC2. EXOC2 and EXOC8 have overlapping binding sites and compete for RALA binding By similarity. Interacts with RALGPS1 By similarity. Interacts with RALBP1 via its effector domain. Interacts with LPAR1 and LPAR2. Interacts with ADRBK1 in response to LPAR1 activation. RALA and ADRBK1 mutually inhibit each other's binding to LPAR1 By similarity. Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | Cell surface By similarity. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Cytoplasmic side By similarity. Cleavage furrow. Midbody By similarity. Note: Prior to LPA treatment found predominantly at the cell surface and in the presence of LPA co-localizes with LPAR1 and LPAR2 in the endocytic vesicles. During early cytokinesis localizes at the cleavage furrow membrane. Colocalizes with EXOC2 at the early midbody ring and persists there till maturation of the midbody By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Prenylation is essential for membrane localization By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 203 | 203 | Ras-related protein Ral-A | PRO_0000082694 | |||||
| Propeptide | 204 – 206 | 3 | Removed in mature form By similarity | PRO_0000281345 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 21 – 28 | 8 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 68 – 72 | 5 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 127 – 130 | 4 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 43 – 51 | 9 | Effector region By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 203 | 1 | Cysteine methyl ester By similarity | ||||||
| Lipidation | 203 | 1 | S-geranylgeranyl cysteine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | Roger T.T. Submitted (DEC-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: BALB/c. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [2] | "Tissue-specific expression of GTPas RalA and RalB during embryogenesis and regulation by epithelial-mesenchymal interaction." Zhao Z., Rivkees S.A. Mech. Dev. 97:201-204(2000) [PubMed: 11025226] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Eye. |
| [4] | Lubec G., Kang S.U. Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 8-16; 28-47; 114-128 AND 167-173, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "A putative effector of Ral has homology to Rho/Rac GTPase activating proteins." Park S.-H., Weinberg R.A. Oncogene 11:2349-2355(1995) [PubMed: 8570186] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RALBP1. |
| [6] | "RalA-exocyst complex regulates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis and growth signaling." Balasubramanian N., Meier J.A., Scott D.W., Norambuena A., White M.A., Schwartz M.A. Curr. Biol. 20:75-79(2010) [PubMed: 20005108] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Z48587 mRNA. Translation: CAA88488.1. AF244951 mRNA. Translation: AAG23136.1. BC031741 mRNA. Translation: AAH31741.1. |
| IPI | IPI00124282. |
| RefSeq | NP_062364.3. NM_019491.5. |
| UniGene | Mm.27348. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P63321. |
| SMR | P63321. Positions 11-178. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P63321. 4 interactions. |
| STRING | P63321. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P63321. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P63321. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000009003; ENSMUSP00000009003; ENSMUSG00000008859. |
| GeneID | 56044. |
| KEGG | mmu:56044. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5898. |
| MGI | MGI:1927243. Rala. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG745225. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG009351. |
| InParanoid | P63321. |
| OMA | SAKRREN. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4HX524. |
| PhylomeDB | P63321. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P63321. |
| Bgee | P63321. |
| Genevestigator | P63321. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000008859. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005225. Small_GTP-bd_dom. IPR001806. Small_GTPase. IPR015591. Small_GTPase_Ral. IPR020849. Small_GTPase_Ras. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K07834. |
| PANTHER | PTHR24070. PTHR24070. 1 hit. PTHR24070:SF124. PTHR24070:SF124. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00071. Ras. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00449. RASTRNSFRMNG. |
| SMART | SM00173. RAS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00231. Small_GTP. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51421. RAS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 311812. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RALA_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P63321 Secondary accession number(s): P05810 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with