Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P61981 (1433G_HUMAN)
Last modified
November 25, 2008.
Version 58.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 14-3-3 protein gamma Alternative name(s): Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1 Short name=KCIP-1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 247 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathway. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. Interacts with RAF1, SSH1 and CRTC2/TORC2. |
| Subcellular location | CytoplasmBy similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, and heart. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated by various PKC isozymes. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the 14-3-3 family. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Direct protein sequencing |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | negative regulation of protein kinase activity Ref.1 Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB regulation of neuron differentiationInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB regulation of signal transduction Ref.1 Ref.2Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB regulation of synaptic plasticityInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | insulin-like growth factor receptor binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB protein domain specific bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro protein kinase C binding Ref.1Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB protein kinase C inhibitor activity Ref.1Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 2 – 247 | 246 | 14-3-3 protein gamma | PRO_0000058606 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1 | 1 | N-acetylmethionine; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylvaline; partial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 117 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 145 | 1 | Phosphothreonine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 4 | 1 | R → P in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 19 | 1 | R → G in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 78 | 1 | Missing in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 89 | 1 | I → V in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 104 | 1 | L → V in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 109 | 1 | I → Y in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 119 – 122 | 4 | SKVF → RKDL in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 144 – 145 | 2 | AT → GD in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 157 – 158 | 2 | AH → R in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 200 – 202 | 3 | AFD → EFE in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 214 | 1 | D → E in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 240 | 1 | D → DH in AAD48408. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 4 – 16 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 20 – 31 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 39 – 73 | 35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 76 – 106 | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 107 – 111 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 117 – 137 | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 140 – 164 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 170 – 185 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 190 – 206 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 208 – 210 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 213 – 215 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 216 – 233 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "14-3-3gamma interacts with and is phosphorylated by multiple protein kinase C isoforms in PDGF-stimulated human vascular smooth muscle cells." Autieri M.V., Carbone C.J. DNA Cell Biol. 18:555-564(1999) [PubMed: 10433554] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PHOSPHORYLATION, INTERACTION WITH RAF1. Tissue: Vascular smooth muscle. |
| [2] | "Cloning, expression, and chromosomal mapping of the human 14-3-3gamma gene (YWHAG) to 7q11.23." Horie M., Suzuki M., Takahashi E., Tanigami A. Genomics 60:241-243(1999) [PubMed: 10486217] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [3] | "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)." Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B. Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7." Hillier L.W., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Graves T.A., Pepin K.H., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Maas J., Jaeger S., Walker R., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., O'Laughlin M.D., Schaller M.E., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L. Wilson R.K.Nature 424:157-164(2003) [PubMed: 12853948] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Endometrial tumor. |
| [6] | "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides." Gevaert K., Goethals M., Martens L., Van Damme J., Staes A., Thomas G.R., Vandekerckhove J. Nat. Biotechnol. 21:566-569(2003) [PubMed: 12665801] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-12. Tissue: Platelet. |
| [7] | Bienvenut W.V., Boldt K., von Kriegsheim A.F., Zebisch A., Kolch W. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-10; 13-56; 62-69; 133-172 AND 199-227, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT MET-1 AND VAL-2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-145, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Colon carcinoma and Hepatoma. |
| [8] | Bienvenut W.V., Claeys D. Submitted (NOV-2005) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-10; 13-19; 29-42; 62-69; 133-143 AND 218-227, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT VAL-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Platelet. |
| [9] | Lubec G., Vishwanath V. Submitted (MAR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 92-110 AND 199-217, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain and Cajal-Retzius cell. |
| [10] | "The CREB coactivator TORC2 functions as a calcium- and cAMP-sensitive coincidence detector." Screaton R.A., Conkright M.D., Katoh Y., Best J.L., Canettieri G., Jeffries S., Guzman E., Niessen S., Yates J.R. III, Takemori H., Okamoto M., Montminy M. Cell 119:61-74(2004) [PubMed: 15454081] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CRTC2. |
| [11] | "A pathway of neuregulin-induced activation of cofilin-phosphatase Slingshot and cofilin in lamellipodia." Nagata-Ohashi K., Ohta Y., Goto K., Chiba S., Mori R., Nishita M., Ohashi K., Kousaka K., Iwamatsu A., Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K. J. Cell Biol. 165:465-471(2004) [PubMed: 15159416] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SSH1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AF142498 mRNA. Translation: AAD48408.1. AB024334 mRNA. Translation: BAA85184.1. CR541904 mRNA. Translation: CAG46702.1. CR541925 mRNA. Translation: CAG46723.1. AC006388 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC020963 mRNA. Translation: AAH20963.1. | |||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_036611.2. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.520974 | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
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| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | P61981. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P61981. | ||||||||||||
2-D gel databases | |||||||||||||
| Cornea-2DPAGE | P61981. | ||||||||||||
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE | IPI00220642. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PeptideAtlas | P61981. | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000170027. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 7532. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:7532. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0006789. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:12852. YWHAG. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB013274. CAB018389. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 605356. gene. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA37441. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | P61981. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | P61981. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P61981. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_YWHAG. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000170027. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR000308. 14-3-3. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.190.20. 14-3-3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR18860. 14-3-3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00244. 14-3-3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PIRSF | PIRSF000868. 14-3-3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00305. 1433ZETA. | ||||||||||||
| ProDom | PD000600. 14-3-3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00101. 14_3_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00796. 1433_1. 1 hit. PS00797. 1433_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other Resources | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 29467. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | 1433G_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P61981 Secondary accession number(s): O70457 Q9UN99 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 7 Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with