UniProtKB - P61981 (1433G_HUMAN)
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Protein
14-3-3 protein gamma
Gene
YWHAG
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Functioni
Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.1 Publication
GO - Molecular functioni
- insulin-like growth factor receptor binding Source: UniProtKB
- protein domain specific binding Source: Ensembl
- protein kinase C binding Source: UniProtKB
- protein kinase C inhibitor activity Source: UniProtKB
- receptor tyrosine kinase binding Source: Ensembl
- RNA binding Source: UniProtKB
GO - Biological processi
- cellular response to insulin stimulus Source: Ensembl
- ciliary basal body docking Source: Reactome
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle Source: Reactome
- membrane organization Source: Reactome
- negative regulation of protein kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway Source: Reactome
- protein targeting Source: Ensembl
- regulation of neuron differentiation Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of signal transduction Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of synaptic plasticity Source: UniProtKB
Enzyme and pathway databases
| Reactomei | R-HSA-111447. Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria. R-HSA-1445148. Translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane. R-HSA-2565942. Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition. R-HSA-380259. Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes. R-HSA-380270. Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes. R-HSA-380284. Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome. R-HSA-5620912. Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane. R-HSA-5625740. RHO GTPases activate PKNs. R-HSA-5628897. TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes. R-HSA-75035. Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex. R-HSA-8854518. AURKA Activation by TPX2. |
| SignaLinki | P61981. |
| SIGNORi | P61981. |
Names & Taxonomyi
| Protein namesi | Recommended name: 14-3-3 protein gammaAlternative name(s): Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1 Short name: KCIP-1 Cleaved into the following chain: |
| Gene namesi | Name:YWHAG |
| Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
| Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
| HGNCi | HGNC:12852. YWHAG. |
Subcellular locationi
- Cytoplasm By similarity
GO - Cellular componenti
- cytoplasmic vesicle membrane Source: Reactome
- cytosol Source: Reactome
- extracellular exosome Source: UniProtKB
- focal adhesion Source: UniProtKB
- membrane Source: UniProtKB
- mitochondrion Source: GOC
- myelin sheath Source: Ensembl
Keywords - Cellular componenti
CytoplasmPathology & Biotechi
Organism-specific databases
| DisGeNETi | 7532. |
| OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000170027. |
| PharmGKBi | PA37441. |
Chemistry databases
| ChEMBLi | CHEMBL1293296. |
Polymorphism and mutation databases
| BioMutai | YWHAG. |
| DMDMi | 48428721. |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChainiPRO_0000367907 | 1 – 247 | 14-3-3 protein gammaAdd BLAST | 247 | |
| Initiator methioninei | Removed; alternateCombined sources4 Publications | |||
| ChainiPRO_0000058606 | 2 – 247 | 14-3-3 protein gamma, N-terminally processedAdd BLAST | 246 |
Amino acid modifications
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modified residuei | 1 | N-acetylmethionine; in 14-3-3 protein gamma; alternate; partial1 Publication | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 2 | N-acetylvaline; in 14-3-3 protein gamma, N-terminally processed; partialCombined sources3 Publications | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 2 | N-acetylvaline; partial3 Publications | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 71 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 133 | PhosphotyrosineBy similarity | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 145 | Phosphothreonine1 Publication | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 215 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 234 | PhosphothreonineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 235 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
Phosphorylated by various PKC isozymes.2 Publications
Keywords - PTMi
Acetylation, PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
| EPDi | P61981. |
| MaxQBi | P61981. |
| PaxDbi | P61981. |
| PeptideAtlasi | P61981. |
| PRIDEi | P61981. |
| TopDownProteomicsi | P61981. |
2D gel databases
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGEi | IPI00220642. |
PTM databases
| iPTMneti | P61981. |
| PhosphoSitePlusi | P61981. |
| SwissPalmi | P61981. |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
Highly expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, and heart.1 Publication
Gene expression databases
| Bgeei | ENSG00000170027. |
| CleanExi | HS_YWHAG. |
| Genevisiblei | P61981. HS. |
Organism-specific databases
| HPAi | CAB013274. CAB018389. HPA026918. |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Homodimer. Interacts with SAMSN1 (By similarity). Interacts with RAF1, SSH1 and CRTC2/TORC2. Interacts with ABL1 (phosphorylated form); the interaction retains it in the cytoplasm. Interacts with GAB2. Interacts with MDM4 (phosphorylated); negatively regulates MDM4 activity toward TP53. Interacts with PKA-phosphorylated AANAT and SIRT2.Interacts with the 'Thr-369' phosphorylated form of DAPK2 (PubMed:26047703). Interacts with PI4KB, TBC1D22A and TBC1D22B (PubMed:23572552). Interacts with SLITRK1 (PubMed:19640509).By similarity12 Publications
Sites
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sitei | 57 | Interaction with phosphoserine on interacting protein | 1 | |
| Sitei | 132 | Interaction with phosphoserine on interacting protein | 1 |
Binary interactionsi
GO - Molecular functioni
- insulin-like growth factor receptor binding Source: UniProtKB
- protein domain specific binding Source: Ensembl
- protein kinase C binding Source: UniProtKB
- receptor tyrosine kinase binding Source: Ensembl
Protein-protein interaction databases
| BioGridi | 113364. 300 interactors. |
| DIPi | DIP-33406N. |
| IntActi | P61981. 127 interactors. |
| MINTi | MINT-248956. |
| STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000306330. |
Chemistry databases
| BindingDBi | P61981. |
Structurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helixi | 4 – 16 | Combined sources | 13 | |
| Helixi | 20 – 31 | Combined sources | 12 | |
| Helixi | 39 – 70 | Combined sources | 32 | |
| Helixi | 79 – 106 | Combined sources | 28 | |
| Helixi | 108 – 111 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Helixi | 117 – 137 | Combined sources | 21 | |
| Helixi | 140 – 164 | Combined sources | 25 | |
| Helixi | 170 – 185 | Combined sources | 16 | |
| Helixi | 190 – 206 | Combined sources | 17 | |
| Helixi | 207 – 210 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Turni | 213 – 215 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 216 – 233 | Combined sources | 18 |
3D structure databases
| Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
| 2B05 | X-ray | 2.55 | A/B/C/D/E/F | 2-247 | [»] | |
| 3UZD | X-ray | 1.86 | A | 1-247 | [»] | |
| 4E2E | X-ray | 2.25 | A | 1-247 | [»] | |
| 4J6S | X-ray | 3.08 | A/B/C/D | 1-247 | [»] | |
| 4O46 | X-ray | 2.90 | A/B/C/D/E/F | 1-247 | [»] | |
| 5D3E | X-ray | 2.75 | A/B/E/F/I/J | 1-238 | [»] | |
| ProteinModelPortali | P61981. | |||||
| SMRi | P61981. | |||||
| ModBasei | Search... | |||||
| MobiDBi | Search... | |||||
Miscellaneous databases
| EvolutionaryTracei | P61981. |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the 14-3-3 family.Curated
Phylogenomic databases
| eggNOGi | KOG0841. Eukaryota. COG5040. LUCA. |
| GeneTreei | ENSGT00760000119116. |
| HOGENOMi | HOG000240379. |
| HOVERGENi | HBG050423. |
| InParanoidi | P61981. |
| KOi | K16198. |
| OMAi | IKNCGET. |
| OrthoDBi | EOG091G0VKY. |
| PhylomeDBi | P61981. |
| TreeFami | TF102003. |
Family and domain databases
| Gene3Di | 1.20.190.20. 1 hit. |
| InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000308. 14-3-3. IPR023409. 14-3-3_CS. IPR023410. 14-3-3_domain. |
| PANTHERi | PTHR18860. PTHR18860. 1 hit. |
| Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00244. 14-3-3. 1 hit. |
| PIRSFi | PIRSF000868. 14-3-3. 1 hit. |
| PRINTSi | PR00305. 1433ZETA. |
| SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00101. 14_3_3. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAMi | SSF48445. SSF48445. 1 hit. |
| PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00796. 1433_1. 1 hit. PS00797. 1433_2. 1 hit. |
Sequencei
Sequence statusi: Complete.
Sequence processingi: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
P61981-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MVDREQLVQK ARLAEQAERY DDMAAAMKNV TELNEPLSNE ERNLLSVAYK
60 70 80 90 100
NVVGARRSSW RVISSIEQKT SADGNEKKIE MVRAYREKIE KELEAVCQDV
110 120 130 140 150
LSLLDNYLIK NCSETQYESK VFYLKMKGDY YRYLAEVATG EKRATVVESS
160 170 180 190 200
EKAYSEAHEI SKEHMQPTHP IRLGLALNYS VFYYEIQNAP EQACHLAKTA
210 220 230 240
FDDAIAELDT LNEDSYKDST LIMQLLRDNL TLWTSDQQDD DGGEGNN
Experimental Info
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sequence conflicti | 4 | R → P in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 19 | R → G in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 78 | Missing in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 89 | I → V in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 104 | L → V in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 109 | I → Y in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 119 – 122 | SKVF → RKDL in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 4 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 144 – 145 | AT → GD in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 2 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 157 – 158 | AH → R in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 2 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 200 – 202 | AFD → EFE in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 3 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 214 | D → E in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 | |
| Sequence conflicti | 240 | D → DH in AAD48408 (PubMed:10433554).Curated | 1 |
Sequence databases
| Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AF142498 mRNA. Translation: AAD48408.1. AB024334 mRNA. Translation: BAA85184.1. CR541904 mRNA. Translation: CAG46702.1. CR541925 mRNA. Translation: CAG46723.1. AC006388 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC020963 mRNA. Translation: AAH20963.1. |
| CCDSi | CCDS5584.1. |
| RefSeqi | NP_036611.2. NM_012479.3. |
| UniGenei | Hs.744840. |
Genome annotation databases
| Ensembli | ENST00000307630; ENSP00000306330; ENSG00000170027. |
| GeneIDi | 7532. |
| KEGGi | hsa:7532. |
| UCSCi | uc011kgj.2. human. |
Similar proteinsi
Links to similar proteins from the UniProt Reference Clusters (UniRef) at 100%, 90% and 50% sequence identity:| 100% | UniRef100 combines identical sequences and sub-fragments with 11 or more residues from any organism into one UniRef entry. |
| 90% | UniRef90 is built by clustering UniRef100 sequences that have at least 90% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence (a.k.a seed sequence). |
| 50% | UniRef50 is built by clustering UniRef90 seed sequences that have at least 50% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence in the cluster. |
Entry informationi
| Entry namei | 1433G_HUMAN | |
| Accessioni | P61981Primary (citable) accession number: P61981 Secondary accession number(s): O70457 Q9UN99 | |
| Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | June 7, 2004 |
| Last sequence update: | January 23, 2007 | |
| Last modified: | June 7, 2017 | |
| This is version 151 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
| Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Complete proteome, Direct protein sequencing, Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 7
Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families
