ID   MDH_THET2               Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   P61977;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TT_C0168;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX   PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA   Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA   Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA   Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017221; AAS80516.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011172623.1; NZ_CP133179.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61977; -.
DR   SMR; P61977; -.
DR   GeneID; 3168364; -.
DR   KEGG; tth:TT_C0168; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040727_2_0_0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9802969at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01338; MDH_choloroplast_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01517; Malate_dehydrog_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001252; Malate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010945; Malate_DH_type2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01759; MalateDH-SF1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23382; MALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23382:SF0; MALATE DEHYDROGENASE 2, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00068; MDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113398"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         11..17
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         129..131
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  35426 MW;  31FA90DED2393DF2 CRC64;
     MKAPVRVAVT GAAGQIGYSL LFRIAAGEML GKDQPVILQL LEIPQAMKAL EGVVMELEDC
     AFPLLAGLEA TDDPKVAFKD ADYALLVGAA PRKAGMERRD LLQVNGKIFT EQGRALAEVA
     KKDVKVLVVG NPANTNALIA YKNAPGLNPR NFTAMTRLDH NRAKAQLAKK TGTGVDRIRR
     MTVWGNHSST MFPDLFHAEV DGRPALELVD MEWYEKVFIP TVAQRGAAII QARGASSAAS
     AANAAIEHIR DWALGTPEGD WVSMAVPSQG EYGIPEGIVY SFPVTAKDGA YRVVEGLEIN
     EFARKRMEIT AQELLDEMEQ VKALGLI
//