Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P60228 (EIF3E_HUMAN)
Last modified
July 7, 2009.
Version 69.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
Customize display | text xml rdf/xml gff fasta |
Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit E Short name=eIF3e Alternative name(s): Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 6 eIF-3 p48 Viral integration site protein INT-6 homolog | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 445 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S preinitiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of posttermination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. Required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD); may act in conjunction with UPF2 to divert mRNAs from translation to the NMD pathway. May interact with MCM7 and EPAS1 and regulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of these proteins. Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.19 |
| Subunit structure | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is composed of 13 subunits: EIF3A, EIF3B, EIF3C, EIF3D, EIF3E, EIF3F, EIF3G, EIF3H, EIF3I, EIF3J, EIF3K, EIF3L and EIF3M. The eIF-3 complex appears to include 3 stable modules: module A is composed of EIF3A, EIF3B, EIF3G and EIF3I; module B is composed of EIF3F, EIF3H, and EIF3M; and module C is composed of EIF3C, EIF3D, EIF3E, EIF3K and EIF3L. EIF3C of module C binds EIF3B of module A and EIF3H of module B, thereby linking the three modules. EIF3J is a labile subunit that binds to the eIF-3 complex via EIF3B. The eIF-3 complex interacts with RPS6KB1 under conditions of nutrient depletion. Mitogenic stimulation leads to binding and activation of a complex composed of FRAP1 and RAPTOR, leading to phosphorylation and release of RPS6KB1 and binding of EIF4B to eIF-3. Interacts with COPS3, COPS6, COPS7 (COPS7A or COPS7B), EIF4G1, EPAS1, MCM7, NCBP1, PSMC6, TRIM27 and UPF2. Interacts with the HTLV-1 protein Tax-1. Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.19 Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.13 Ref.22 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note: Localizes to PML bodies. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.7 Ref.17 |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. Expressed at highest levels in appendix, lymph, pancreas, skeletal muscle, spleen and thymus. Ref.1 Ref.3 |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the eIF-3 subunit E family. Contains 1 PCI domain. |
| Mass spectrometry | Molecular mass is 52131.8 Da from positions 1 - 445. Ref.18 Molecular mass is 52133.4±0.2 Da from positions 1 - 445. Determined by MALDI. Ref.22 |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAT2 | P48634 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-347545 | |
| CNTF | P26441 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-1050897 | |
| EIF1B | O60739 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-1043343 | |
| EIF3A | Q14152 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-366617 | |
| EIF3C | Q99613 | 2 | EBI-347740,EBI-353741 | |
| EPAS1 | Q99814 | 7 | EBI-347740,EBI-447470 | |
| MAGED1 | Q9Y5V3 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-716006 | |
| NDRG1 | Q92597 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-716486 | |
| RGS2 | P41220 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-712388 | |
| SAP18 | O00422 | 1 | EBI-347740,EBI-1044156 | |
| TRIM27 | P14373 | 4 | EBI-347740,EBI-719493 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.6 Ref.18 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 445 | 444 | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit E | PRO_0000123515 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 290 – 395 | 106 | PCI | ||||||
| Region | 4 – 128 | 125 | Sufficient for interaction with EPAS1 | ||||||
| Region | 9 – 195 | 187 | Sufficient for interaction with TRIM27 | ||||||
| Region | 351 – 445 | 95 | Sufficient for interaction with MCM7 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine Ref.6 Ref.18 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 399 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.20 Ref.21 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 439 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 445 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.11 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 185 | 1 | A → V: dbSNP rs17856554. Ref.5 | VAR_046480 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 312 | 1 | L → D: Promotes nuclear accumulation. Ref.17 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The translation initiation factor eIF3-p48 subunit is encoded by int-6, a site of frequent integration by the mouse mammary tumor virus genome." Asano K., Merrick W.C., Hershey J.W.B. J. Biol. Chem. 272:23477-23480(1997) [PubMed: 9295280] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 280-289 AND 427-436, INTERACTION WITH EIF3A, IDENTIFICATION IN THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "The chromosome location of the human homolog of the mouse mammary tumor-associated gene INT6 and its status in human breast carcinomas." Miyazaki S., Imatani A., Ballard L., Marchetti A., Buttitta F., Albertsen H., Nevanlinna H.A., Gallahan D., Callahan R. Genomics 46:155-158(1997) [PubMed: 9403073] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
| [3] | "Exclusion of Int-6 from PML nuclear bodies by binding to the HTLV-I Tax oncoprotein." Desbois C., Rousset R., Bantignies F., Jalinot P. Science 273:951-953(1996) [PubMed: 8688078] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH TAX-1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [4] | "Divergent subcellular locations of HTLV-I Tax and Int-6: a contrast between in vitro protein-protein binding and intracellular protein colocalization." Neuvert C., Jin D.-Y., Semmes O.J., Diella F., Callahan R., Jeang K.-T. J. Biomed. Sci. 4:229-234(1997) [PubMed: 12386384] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH TAX-1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT VAL-185. Tissue: Bone marrow, Brain, Lung and Muscle. |
| [6] | Bienvenut W.V., Heiserich L., Gottlieb E., Matallanas D., Cooper W.N., Kolch W. Submitted (MAR-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-9; 60-71; 164-172; 256-265 AND 370-376, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Colon carcinoma and Mammary carcinoma. |
| [7] | "Interaction between the Ret finger protein and the Int-6 gene product and co-localisation into nuclear bodies." Morris-Desbois C., Bochard V., Reynaud C., Jalinot P. J. Cell Sci. 112:3331-3342(1999) [PubMed: 10504338] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EIF3C AND TRIM27, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [8] | "Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Pci8p and human protein eIF3e/Int-6 interact with the eIF3 core complex by binding to cognate eIF3b subunits." Shalev A., Valasek L., Pise-Masison C.A., Radonovich M., Phan L., Clayton J., He H., Brady J.N., Hinnebusch A.G., Asano K. J. Biol. Chem. 276:34948-34957(2001) [PubMed: 11457827] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EIF3B. |
| [9] | "The human protein HSPC021 interacts with Int-6 and is associated with eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3." Morris-Desbois C., Rety S., Ferro M., Garin J., Jalinot P. J. Biol. Chem. 276:45988-45995(2001) [PubMed: 11590142] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EIF3L. |
| [10] | "Association of the mammalian proto-oncoprotein Int-6 with the three protein complexes eIF3, COP9 signalosome and 26S proteasome." Hoareau Alves K., Bochard V., Rety S., Jalinot P. FEBS Lett. 527:15-21(2002) [PubMed: 12220626] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH COPS3; COPS6; COPS7 AND PSMC6. |
| [11] | "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells." Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J. Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed: 15592455] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-445, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [12] | "Binding of eukaryotic initiation factor 3 to ribosomal 40S subunits and its role in ribosomal dissociation and anti-association." Kolupaeva V.G., Unbehaun A., Lomakin I.B., Hellen C.U.T., Pestova T.V. RNA 11:470-486(2005) [PubMed: 15703437] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EIF-3 COMPLEX. |
| [13] | "Translation initiation factor eIF4G-1 binds to eIF3 through the eIF3e subunit." LeFebvre A.K., Korneeva N.L., Trutschl M., Cvek U., Duzan R.D., Bradley C.A., Hershey J.W.B., Rhoads R.E. J. Biol. Chem. 281:22917-22932(2006) [PubMed: 16766523] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EIF4G1, IDENTIFICATION IN THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [14] | "Reconstitution reveals the functional core of mammalian eIF3." Masutani M., Sonenberg N., Yokoyama S., Imataka H. EMBO J. 26:3373-3383(2007) [PubMed: 17581632] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EIF-3 COMPLEX. |
| [15] | "Human INT6/eIF3e is required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay." Morris C., Wittmann J., Jaeck H.-M., Jalinot P. EMBO Rep. 8:596-602(2007) [PubMed: 17468741] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH EIF3A; EIF3B; EIF3C; EIF4G1; NCBP1 AND UPF2. |
| [16] | "Mammalian tumor suppressor Int6 specifically targets hypoxia inducible factor 2 alpha for degradation by hypoxia- and pVHL-independent regulation." Chen L., Uchida K., Endler A., Shibasaki F. J. Biol. Chem. 282:12707-12716(2007) [PubMed: 17324924] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH EPAS1. |
| [17] | "Isolation of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe proteasome subunit Rpn7 and a structure-function study of the proteasome-COP9-initiation factor domain." Sha Z., Yen H.-C.S., Scheel H., Suo J., Hofmann K., Chang E.C. J. Biol. Chem. 282:32414-32423(2007) [PubMed: 17761670] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-312. |
| [18] | "Structural characterization of the human eukaryotic initiation factor 3 protein complex by mass spectrometry." Damoc E., Fraser C.S., Zhou M., Videler H., Mayeur G.L., Hershey J.W.B., Doudna J.A., Robinson C.V., Leary J.A. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:1135-1146(2007) [PubMed: 17322308] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [19] | "Human INT6 interacts with MCM7 and regulates its stability during S phase of the cell cycle." Buchsbaum S., Morris C., Bochard V., Jalinot P. Oncogene 26:5132-5144(2007) [PubMed: 17310990] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MCM7. |
| [20] | "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed: 18691976] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-399, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [21] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-399, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [22] | "Mass spectrometry reveals modularity and a complete subunit interaction map of the eukaryotic translation factor eIF3." Zhou M., Sandercock A.M., Fraser C.S., Ridlova G., Stephens E., Schenauer M.R., Yokoi-Fong T., Barsky D., Leary J.A., Hershey J.W.B., Doudna J.A., Robinson C.V. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:18139-18144(2008) [PubMed: 18599441] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EIF-3 COMPLEX, MASS SPECTROMETRY, INTERACTION WITH EIF3B. |
| [23] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [24] | "Structural roles for human translation factor eIF3 in initiation of protein synthesis." Siridechadilok B., Fraser C.S., Hall R.J., Doudna J.A., Nogales E. Science 310:1513-1515(2005) [PubMed: 16322461] [Abstract] Cited for: 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U54562 mRNA. Translation: AAC51760.1. U94174 U94173 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC51917.1. U94175 mRNA. Translation: AAC51919.1. U62962 mRNA. Translation: AAB58251.1. U85947 mRNA. Translation: AAB88873.1. BC000734 mRNA. Translation: AAH00734.1. BC008419 mRNA. Translation: AAH08419.1. BC016706 mRNA. Translation: AAH16706.1. BC017887 mRNA. Translation: AAH17887.1. BC021679 mRNA. Translation: AAH21679.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00013068. |
| RefSeq | NP_001559.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.405590 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P60228. 28 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P60228. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P60228. |
| PRIDE | P60228. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000104408. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 3646. |
| KEGG | hsa:3646. |
| UCSC | uc003ymu.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC08M109284. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0007722. |
| HGNC | HGNC:3277. EIF3E. |
| MIM | 602210. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA27705. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P60228. |
| HOVERGEN | P60228. |
| OMA | P60228. NARLMIF. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_17015. Metabolism of proteins. REACT_1762. 3' -UTR-mediated translational regulation. REACT_71. Gene Expression. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P60228. |
| Bgee | P60228. |
| CleanEx | HS_EIF3E. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000104408. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR019010. eIF3_su6_N. IPR000717. PCI. IPR016650. Transl_init_fac_3_su6_euk. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF09440. eIF3_N. 1 hit. PF01399. PCI. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF016255. eIF3e_su6. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00088. PINT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 14271. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | EIF3E_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P60228 Secondary accession number(s): O43902 Q8WVK4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 8 Human chromosome 8: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| Translation initiation factors List of translation initiation factor entries |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


